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单词 tele-
释义

tele-comb. form

Stress is determined by a range of factors though some degree of stress is usually maintained on this combining form.
Forms: before a vowel (esp. e) occasionally tel-.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek τηλε-.
Etymology: < ancient Greek τηλε-, combining form (in e.g. τηλεσκόπος far-seeing: see telescope n.) of τῆλε afar, far off < the same Indo-European base as ancient Greek τέλος end (see telos n.). Compare post-classical Latin tele- (formations in which are found from the early 17th cent., earliest in telescopium telescope n.), French télé- (formations in which are found from the late 17th cent., apparently earliest in †telesgraphique telegraphic adj., and are attested more frequently from the late 18th cent., e.g. télégraphe telegraph n.), German tele- (formations in which are found from the second half of the 19th cent.).Attested earliest in the early 17th cent. in telescope n., a borrowing from Italian and Latin (and hence in telescopic adj., telescopy n.), and subsequently at the end of the 18th cent. in telegraph n., an adaptation from French. Formations within English are found from the first half of the 19th cent., e.g. telephonic adj., and become frequent in the second half of the 19th cent. Formations in senses 2 and 3 are influenced semantically by television n. and telephone n. respectively. In early use (until the end of the 19th cent.) chiefly combining with elements of Latin and Greek origin; subsequently combining with elements of various origins, as e.g. English (earliest in teleflash vb.; such formations are especially common in senses 2 and 3).
1.
a. Forming scientific and technical terms chiefly denoting or relating to action, observation, or communication at, over, or across a distance, or denoting devices used for this.Names of telemetric instruments and related words are treated at sense 1b.Terms relating to parapsychology are treated at sense 1c.
teleaxial adj. Obsolete rare (in a type of aiming mechanism for guns mounted on an aeroplane) designating a gear which ensures that the movement of the guns follows that of the sights by keeping the axes of the guns and sights parallel to one another.
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1920 Blackwood's Mag. July 78/1 The teleaxial gear enabled the gunner to aim his guns by the aligning of a small sighting telescope.
telearchics n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlɪˌɑːkɪks/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛliˌɑrkɪks/
[apparently < tele- comb. form + ancient Greek ἄρχειν to lead (see arch- prefix) + -ic suffix (see -ic suffix 2)] rare (with singular agreement) the science or practice of remotely controlling machines, vehicles, etc.
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1926 Westm. Gaz. 10 Dec.Tele-archics’, or remote wireless control, has been applied so that aircraft may be directed by its means.
1966 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 114 360 The simplest example of telearchics is the well-known case of a mechanical hand operated remotely by a human hand and watched through a radiation-stopping window as it carries out operations on highly radioactive materials.
tele-camera n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌkam(ə)rə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌkæm(ə)rə/
(a) a camera capable of taking detailed photographs of distant objects, typically by means of a telephoto lens; cf. telephotographic adj.2 (now rare); (b) a television camera (cf. sense 2).
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society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > [noun] > general types of
box camera1828
daguerreotype1839
view camera1851
pistolgraph1859
pinhole camera1861
panoramic camera1862
pantoscopic camera1865
pistolograph1866
pantoscope1879
detective camera1881
filmograph1881
photographometera1884
photochronograph1887
snap-shooter1890
stand camera1890
tele-objective camera1891
film camera1893
magazine camera1893
panoram1893
telephoto1894
mutograph1897
tele-camera1899
telephote1903
press camera1912
reflex1922
candid camera1929
minicam1935
single-lens reflex1936
plate camera1937
magic eye1938
subminiature1947
miniature1952
all-sky camera1955
microfilmer1959
stereo-camera1959
streak camera1962
gallery camera1964
SLR1964
TLR1965
spy-camera1968
pinhole1976
multi-mode1981
digicam1989
point-and-shoot1991
1899 Anthony's Photogr. Bull. May 149 To the upper board..is attached at its hinge end a ledge to keep the telecamera from falling off.
1939 Radio News Mar. 6/1 (caption) The tele-camera is moved around by the cameraman by means of a dolly.
1956 Pop. Photogr. Mar. 85 The big tele-camera was a product of Schulthess' creative imagination and the mechanical ingenuity of Swiss machinist-craftsmen.
1980 T. Holme Neapolitan Streak 42 There were tele-camera teams from the RAI [Radio Audizioni Italiane].
2012 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 30 Dec. (Seven section) Director Pablo Larraín shoots with Eighties telecameras: the real ad spots come to merge thrillingly with the fiction.
telecentric adj. and n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈsɛntrɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈsɛntrɪk/
[after German telezentrisch (1878 or earlier as telecentrisch)] Optics (a) adj. (of a compound lens or other optical system) configured in such a way that the ray passing through the centre of the aperture stop is parallel to the system's axis on its object or image side (or both sides), so that either the entrance or exit pupil, or both, are effectively located at infinity; (also) of, relating to, or characteristic of such an optical system; (b) n. a compound lens configured in this way.Telecentric compound lenses may be formed by placing a small aperture stop at a principal focus. The important property of such a lens is that it eliminates parallax, so that regardless of an object's distance from the lens, the size of its image remains the same. Applications include scanning devices and optical measuring instruments.
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the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > lens > [adjective] > types of lenses
convex?a1560
planoconvex1665
concavo-convex1677
convexo-concave1693
strong1732
aplanatic1799
periscopic1803
omphaloptic1819
polyzonal1823
shallow1837
first-order1846
periscopical1846
orthoscopic1853
rectilinear1874
overcorrected1875
sphero-cylindrical1881
wide-aperture1882
afocal1887
apochromatic1887
anastigmatic1890
telecentric1892
photovisual1899
aspherical1922
aspheric1923
multifocal1928
plano1944
demagnifying1959
1892 Jrnl. Royal Microsc. Soc. 680 Thus by this arrangement the telecentric path of the rays is obtained without the necessity of inserting a diaphragm in the front focal point of the system.
1902 C. R. Mann & R. A. Millikan tr. P. Drude Theory of Optics i. iv. 75 Certain positions of the iris can be chosen for which the entrance- or exit-pupils lie at infinity... To attain this it is necessary to place the iris behind S1 at its principal focus... The system is then called telecentric [Ger. telecentrischer].
1921 Glasgow Herald 15 June 7 It was fitted with..a 12 in. Telecentric, and a variant of my ‘Dodo’ tele-lens.
1976 in E. R. Robertson Engin. Uses Coherent Optics 120 Using a telecentric lens to arrange collimated light.
2007 M. Laikin Lens Design (ed. 4) xxiii. 283 Systems have also been developed that are telecentric in both object and image spaces.
2007 Control Engin. Dec. im8/1 Integrators should look at both working distance range and depth of field when considering if a telecentric is applicable to a project.
telechirograph n. Obsolete rare a device for reproducing handwriting or images in facsimile over a telephone connection, (originally and chiefly) by translating the movements of a pencil, attached to the device by slender rods, into variable electric currents, which are then transmitted to the receiving station, where a beam of light is manipulated to expose photographic paper in the same pattern; cf. telautograph n.In quot. 1925: a similar device in which light is passed through a film onto photoelectric cells to create a variable current, and which can also transmit by means of radio waves.
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society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun]
facsimile1877
telephotography1880
phototelegraphy1886
telephoty1889
picture telegraphy1896
telechirograph1903
telautography1905
radiophotography1915
telephoto1923
wirephoto1923
telefacsimile1940
telefax1941
fax1946
faxing1982
1903 Brooklyn Daily Eagle 10 May (News Special section) 1/2 The telechirograph is to the telephone what the telautograph promised to be to the telegraph.
1905 Telephone Mag. June 405/2 While the telechirograph is as yet but little known in this country, it has been used to a considerable extent abroad for transmitting messages—in Germany in particular.
1925 N.Y. Times 1 Nov. e19/4 The Carolus radioscope, or telechirograph, since it may also be used over telegraph or telephone wires or cable will revolutionize the distribution of movie films.
telecobalt n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈkəʊbɔːlt/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈkəʊbɒlt/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈkəʊb(ə)lt/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈkoʊˌbɔlt/
,
/ˌtɛləˈkoʊˌbɑlt/
teletherapy using radiocobalt as the radiation source; (also) radiocobalt used in this way; frequently attributive.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > source
radium plaque1919
seed1924
radon seed1925
radium bomb1929
bomb1930
teleradium1930
telecobalt1948
sealed source1962
1948 Science 11 June 621/2 Co60 should prove especially useful in telecobalt installations.
1976 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 31 July 286/1 A course of x-ray treatment (telecobalt) was given to the whole cranium and spinal cord.
2012 Lancet 21 Apr. 1521/2 Telecobalt therapy was first used clinically in Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
telecommand n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻkəˌmɑːnd/
,
/ˈtɛlᵻkəˌmand/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləkəˌmænd/
remote control of machines or other devices by means of electrical signals carried over a wire or (now chiefly) by radio waves; frequently attributive.
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the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > [noun] > remote control by
telecontrol1910
telecommand1949
1949 Bull. Internat. Union Railways Jan. 12/1 A box of this sort, including the automatic destruction and register of journeys, with telecommand and telecontrol, was installed at Les Laumes.
1972 Sunday Tel. 30 Apr. 34/4 He sees on a television screen the view he would have from the driver's seat of the car he is controlling remotely. These ‘telecommand’ cars are about to be used for complex..handling tests.
1980 Times 15 Jan. 16 A low-power microcomputer system has been built..and a telecommand receiver has been completed.
2014 Western Morning News (Plymouth) (Nexis) 24 Feb. (News section) Goonhilly also offers tracking telecommand and control services to satellite operators.
teleconnection n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻkəˌnɛkʃn/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləkəˌnɛkʃ(ə)n/
[after Swedish fjärrkonnektion (G. De Geer 1916, in Geol. Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandl. 38 18)] Geology and Climatology. the action or fact of making a correlation between data obtained in different locations; an instance of this; (also) a correlation between geological or meteorological events occurring in different locations.Originally with reference to chronological data obtained from varves in widely separated deposits.
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the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > [noun] > dating > correlation
teleconnection1926
1926 G. De Geer in Geografiska Annaler 8 264 The speaker intended to try by teleconnection between the Swedish timescale and the glacigene sediments on the other side of the Atlantic to solve the question concerning the synchronism of the great Quarternary glaciations.
1926 G. De Geer in Geografiska Annaler 8 264 The teleconnections were..extended to about 2,500 annual varves.
1939 G. Clark Archaeol. & Society v. 141 Attempts to extend the sequence across the Baltic have not met with general acceptance any more than have the still more ambitious ‘teleconnexions’ between the Swedish varve-sequence and those in North and South America.
1979 Harvard Mag. May–June 14 Meterologists have coined the phrase ‘teleconnections’ to describe the apparent correlation between El Niño and disruptive weather patterns all around the earth.
1983 Nature 18 Aug. 583/3 Teleconnection with the Bristlecone pine absolute scale..has already been achieved for Bronze Age varves in south Russia and for tree-rings in Turkey.
2014 Geology 42 957/2 The effects of this cyclicity propagated beyond the North Atlantic region, possibly via atmospheric teleconnections.
telecontrol n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻkənˌtrəʊl/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləkənˌtroʊl/
remote control of machines or other devices by means of electrical signals carried over a wire or (now chiefly) by radio waves; frequently attributive.
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the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > [noun] > remote control by
telecontrol1910
telecommand1949
1910 Electr. Rev. & Western Electrician 8 Jan. 74/1 A new method of electric wave control or, as it has come to be called, telecontrol, for motor boats, torpedoes and similar craft has been brought out in Germany.
1959 Times 30 July 2/3 The installation and commissioning of telecontrol and telemetering systems [for an oil company].
1974 Sci. Amer. Nov. 41/1 The control tasks described so far, including the gathering and presentation of information about the system.., can be realized in principle by analogue control circuits,..telecontrol devices and the like.
2008 Acta Astronautica 62 59 Telecontrol of Mars surface robots from a Mars-orbital habitat would give human nearly ‘real time’ virtual presence with minimum time delay.
teleconverter n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻkənˌvəːtə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləkənˌvərdər/
Photography a lens attachment which enables a camera to take detailed photographs of distant objects by increasing its effective focal length; cf. telephoto n.1 1.Recorded earliest in attributive use.
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society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > lens > types of
portrait lens1852
short-focus lens1862
periscope1865
rectilinear1867
pantoscope1868
wide-angle1868
long lens1876
apochromatic1887
anastigmat1890
concentric lens1890
euryscope1890
landscape lens1890
rectigraph1890
symmetrical1890
concentric1893
telelens1893
telephoto1894
monocle1897
stigmat1901
stigmatic1902
Long Tom1910
zoom lens1932
Panavision1955
teleconverter1959
macro lens1961
zoom1969
macro1971
1959 Pop. Photogr. Sept. 87/1 Coming, but not tested, are a tele-converter lens providing a zoom range of from 18 to 50 mm, and a wide-angle converter giving zooms from six to 16 mm.
1979 SLR Camera Mar. 36/3 A short cut to getting involved in tele photography, where your budget is tight, is to use a tele-converter.
2014 West Austral. (Perth) (Nexis) 12 Apr. (Travel section) 23 You will have to do some research and make sure you get the right teleconverter.
telecryptograph n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈkrɪptəɡrɑːf/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈkrɪptəɡraf/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈkrɪptəˌɡræf/
[after Italian telecriptografo (1901 or earlier; attributed to E. Malcotti)] rare a printing telegraph for sending and receiving secret or private messages over a telephone connection, in which devices at either end of the line encrypt and decrypt the message according to a pre-established cipher.
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society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telegraphy > telegraph > [noun] > types of > printing telegraphs
printing telegraph1841
telotype1850
printer1859
pantelegraph1860
magneto-printer1883
typo-telegraph1888
teletyper1895
telecryptograph1904
teletype1904
teletypewriter1904
Creed1911
teleprinter1911
teletypesetter1928
telex1968
1904 Telephone Mag. July 7/2 The Telecryptograph. An Italian electrician, Signor E. Malcotti, is engaged in the construction of a telegraphic apparatus meeting the following requirements.
1904 Athenæum 5 Nov. 626/3 The device for secret telegraphy or telecryptograph of Messrs. Siemens and Halske also deserves notice.
1963 Railway Signalling & Communications Dec. 6/1 (advt.) Widely used in..Teletype and Data Circuits, Teletype Repeaters..Telecryptograph and Switching Systems.
telectrograph n.
Brit. /tᵻˈlɛktrə(ʊ)ɡrɑːf/
,
/tᵻˈlɛktrə(ʊ)ɡraf/
,
U.S. /tᵻˈlɛktrəˌɡræf/
(a) (an alternative name proposed for) a telegraph (obsolete); (b) an apparatus for transmitting and reproducing photographs or other images telegraphically, in which the original image is scanned optically or electrically to produce a variable electrical signal (also called telelectrograph); spec. (the name of) such a device invented by Thomas Thorne Baker, in which an electric current is passed through an original image printed in insulating ink on a conductive metal sheet (now historical). [Blend of tele- comb. form and electrograph n. (the latter in an occasional, now obsolete, sense ‘any electric telegraph’); compare Canadian French †électrographe (apparently 1857 or earlier; compare quot. 1857).] Sense (a) apparently represents an isolated use.
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society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun] > apparatus for
telectrograph1857
telelectrograph1857
telectroscope1878
telelectroscope1879
telephotograph1880
telautographa1884
telephote1896
phototelegraph1907
telewriter1907
telecopier1966
fax1983
1857 Jrnl. Educ. Lower Canada Nov. 171/2 The ‘Journal [de Québec]’ suggests ‘electrograph’ and ‘electrogram’, which might perhaps be improved into ‘telelectrograph’ and ‘telelectrogram’, or simply ‘telectrograph’ and ‘telectrogram’.
1907 Model Engineer & Electrician 19 Dec. 599/2 Its capacities in other directions also appear to transcend those of the selenium telectrograph.
1909 Daily Mirror 7 July 4 (caption) The picture [of his Majesty] was wired from Manchester to London in six minutes by the Thorne-Baker telectrograph.
2015 J. Coopersmith Faxed i. 34 Thorne Baker used his ‘telectrograph’ in 1909 for the Daily Mirror in London, Manchester, and Paris, sending scores of photographs until the high cost of long-distance telephone circuits caused the paper to end the transmissions in 1911.
telectroscope n.
Brit. /tᵻˈlɛktrəskəʊp/
,
U.S. /tᵻˈlɛktrəˌskoʊp/
now historical any of various proposed devices for producing at a distance a live image of a visual scene (as that obtained in a camera obscura) by means of telegraphy; also called telelectroscope. [ < tele- comb. form + -ectro- (in electro- comb. form) + -scope comb. form, apparently originally after French télectroscope (1877 or earlier). Compare also telectrograph n.]
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society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun] > apparatus for
telectrograph1857
telelectrograph1857
telectroscope1878
telelectroscope1879
telephotograph1880
telautographa1884
telephote1896
phototelegraph1907
telewriter1907
telecopier1966
fax1983
1878 Sat. Rev. 9 Mar. 318/2 The principal articles being, on this occasion, those describing the telephone and the telectroscope.
1900 Age of Steel 5 May 16/2 While it will doubtless be some time before the telectroscope goes into general use, its adoption in connection with the telephone is surely but a question of time.
1988 C. Marvin When Old Technol. were New v. 197 Though continuously disappointing prophets who awaited its appearance..the telectroscope was described..as the most promising project yet of the country's most famous inventor.
2010 E. Burns Invasion Mind Snatchers 3 Other visionaries were doodling their own sketches for electrical sight, and were giving them such names as telectroscopes and iconoscopes.
telecurietherapy n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈkjʊərɪˌθɛrəpi/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈkjɔːrɪˌθɛrəpi/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈkjʊriˌθɛrəpi/
[ < tele- comb. form + the name of Pierre Curie (see curie n.) or his wife and research partner Marie Curie + therapy n., after French télécuriethérapie (1927 or earlier)] Medicine (now historical and rare) = teletherapy n. (b).
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > teletherapy
teletherapy1911
telecurietherapy1928
1928 Brit. Jrnl. Radiol. 1 338 Communications from Messrs. Cheval and Mayer, Brussels (Telecurietherapy).
1954 Arch. Otolaryngol. 59 345 Advanced inoperable carcinoma is best treated by telecurietherapy.
1996 Internat. Jrnl. Radiation Oncol. Biol. & Physics 35 235/2 A telecurietherapy unit with 10 g of radium was installed in her department.
telediphone n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈdʌɪfəʊn/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈdaɪˌfoʊn/
[ < tele- comb. form + Ediphone , the name of a recording machine (1897 or earlier; < Edi- in the name of Thomas A. Edison (see edisonite n.) + -phone comb. form)] now historical a device for recording an electrical audio signal from a microphone, telephone line, etc., on to a grooved record for subsequent transcription or broadcasting.
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society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [noun]
talking machine1844
recorder1867
phonograph1877
dictating machine1878
melograph1879
melodiographa1884
graphophone1886
photographophone1901
auxetophone1904
Dictaphone1906
telediphone1931
transcriber1931
wire recorder1934
sound truck1936
high fidelity1938
Soundscriber1946
player1948
rig1950
transcriptor1957
unit1966
sequencer1975
boom box1981
ghetto blaster1983
beat-box1985
1931 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 14 July 312/1 Telediphone. For phonographic apparatus designed to produce grooved sound records and to reproduce sound from such records. Claims use since Aug. 8, 1930.
1953 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 44 117 The telediphone records of the [television] programmes were broken up into what appeared to be the principal points contained in the programme.
1973 Listener 7 June 757/1 The BBC started making telediphone transcripts of what people actually did say, unscripted, on the air.
2002 W. Wolfram & E. R. Thomas Devel. Afr. Amer. Eng. ii. 19 The recorded data are often of questionable audio fidelity given the ediphone and telediphone cylinder equipment used for recording in the 1930s.
telediphoned adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈdʌɪfəʊnd/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈdaɪˌfoʊnd/
rare (now historical) made or recorded using a telediphone.
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society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > [adjective] > recorded by specific system
taped1892
phonographed1897
acoustic1926
acoustical1926
stereophonic1927
monaural1931
multitracked1931
binaural1933
multitrack1935
tape-recorded1951
telediphoned1952
stereo1954
multi-taped1955
monophonic1958
pretaped1958
mono1960
audiotaped1962
multichannel1962
quarter-track1962
Dolby1966
quadraphonic1968
tetraphonic1969
periphonic1970
quad1970
quadrasonic1970
Dolbyized1971
QS1972
Dolbyed1973
premix1977
quadro1977
1952 B.B.C. Quarterly Autumn 139 Two days later she asked me if she could have a telediphoned script of what she had said.
1957 Oxf. Mag. 31 Oct. 70/2 I have before me the B.B.C.'s telediphoned transcript of the discussion.
1969 Malahat Rev. Jan. 226 New Judgment on Wordsworth. Telediphoned copy from BBC discussion between Herbert Read, Fuller and Bronowski.
teleflash v. Obsolete to transmit by wireless telegraph.Apparently an isolated use.
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society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telegraphy > [noun] > telegraphic message > types of
telotype1850
cablegram1868
cable-message1877
phonogram1880
cable1883
ticking1888
aerogram1890
T.T.1893
petit bleu1898
Marconigram1902
radio-telegram1902
radiogram1903
wireless1903
news flash1904
teleflash1904
lettergram1908
day letter1910
night letter telegram1910
night telegraph letter1912
radio1915
printergram1932
teletype1933
greeting telegram1937
telemessage1941
overnight telegram1955
telex1957
1904 Rev. of Reviews Sept. 309/2 He also uses the German word ‘Telefunken’ (to telesparkle). Perhaps we shall sooner or later find ourselves using such a word as teleflash!
teleflash n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻflaʃ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌflæʃ/
Originally U.S. a service which transmits live news bulletins (esp. sports updates, racing odds, etc.) by wireless telegraph; a device for receiving transmissions from such a service (now historical).Originally a name for a service which provided unauthorized broadcasts of New York Giants baseball games. A reporter stationed outside the ballpark with binoculars relayed the play-by-play action to a studio, which in turn re-created a ‘live’ radio broadcast.
ΚΠ
1935 Auburn Parker (Chicago) 25 Sept. 5/1 (advt.) Tele-flash. A world of sports by direct announcement. World Series play by play.
1951 Sun (Baltimore) 23 Mar. 28/1 Equipment of the ‘teleflash’ type which..was used for announcements of racing results and odds.
1981 W. S. Burroughs Cities Red Night 317 We got the message on the teleflash from Ba'dan.
teleflasher n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌflaʃə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌflæʃər/
Medicine rare a remotely operated device capable of automatically exciting an X-ray tube for a specified length of time and at specified intervals, used in medical diagnosis.
ΚΠ
1914 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 27 June (Index No.) 51 (advt.) Wantz Automatic X-Ray Teleflasher—the new x-ray timer for automatically flashing the tube in selective fractional parts of a second.
1945 X-ray Technician 17 338/2 It is a far cry from the old, on-a-second, off-a-second, teleflasher timer.
telegenesis n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈdʒɛnᵻsɪs/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈdʒɛnəsəs/
rare reproduction occurring (or supposedly occurring) without contact between the individuals providing the eggs and sperm.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [noun] > by artificial insemination
artificial insemination1897
eutelegenesis1935
telegenesis1935
1935 H. Brewer in Eugenics Rev. 27 123 For the process of reproduction from the germ cells of individuals between whom is no bodily contact, I propose the name telegenesis. The possible application of the process to the eugenic breeding of man may be termed eutelegenesis.
1974 R. T. Francoeur in R. A. Paoletti Genetic Engin. & Bioethics 79 The ‘telegenesis’ of artificial insemination with fresh or frozen semen has separated sexual intercourse from procreation in a very practical way.
2002 Derby Evening Tel. (Nexis) 8 Feb. 2 We're all on board a routine space survey flight, which is diverted off course by an asteroid storm and happens upon a strange planet, where we find the stranded Dr Prospero working on a telegenesis drug.
tele-hood n. Obsolete rare a hood used to screen a lens when taking a telephotograph (telephotograph n.2).
ΚΠ
1908 Telephoto Q. 25 Dec. 3 Last April I bought a Staley-Wheeler tele-hood, and immediately all my difficulties disappeared like magic.
1921 Glasgow Herald 22 June 7 If a proper tele-hood is not available a cardboard tube..will serve.
teleiconograph n. [after French téléiconographe (1869 or earlier; attributed to H. Révoil)] Obsolete rare an instrument consisting of a telescope with a prism located at the eyepiece, by which images of distant objects may be refracted on to a horizontal surface and traced.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instrument for distant vision > [noun] > telescope > combined with other instrument
panopticon1742
telengiscope1864
teleiconograph1869
telespectroscope1871
telemicroscope1872
telepolariscope1878
telemetrograph1885
telemicroscope1897
1869 Architect 18 Sept. 139/1 It is more easy to draw with the teleiconograph than with the prism alone.
1877 B. Bucknall tr. E. Viollet-le-Duc Mont Blanc i. 22 This figure was obtained by the help of the teleiconograph.
telekin n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻkɪn/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌkɪn/
[ < tele- comb. form + ancient Greek κινεῖν to move (see kino- comb. form)] rare an instrument for the remote control of a machine's movements by means of electrical signals carried over a wire or by radio waves.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > control(s) > [noun] > other controls
governor1797
self-regulator1822
steering1877
telekin1905
trip-wire1916
limiter1968
1905 Sci. Amer. Suppl. 6 May 24539/1 The inventor distinguishes between a simple telekin, wherein only a single motion is considered, and a multiple telekin, which permits of a complexity of motions.
1946 SAE Jrnl. Aug. 434/2 In the case of improper functioning, the pilot can manually override the unit by means of this ‘telekin’ remote control system.
telelectric adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈlɛktrɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈlɛktrɪk/
,
/ˌtɛliˈlɛktrɪk/
now rare of, relating to, or employing electrical signals transmitted over a distance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrical appliances or devices > [adjective] > producing mechanical motions
telelectric1892
1892 Stevens Indicator Jan. 35 The electric circuit has already been utilized for long-distance [telelectric] transmission of energy.
1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. (at cited word) An organ with a telelectric attachment by means of which it may be played from a keyboard at a distance from the instrument.
1932 C. H. Hussey in C. R. Fish et al. U.S. & Great Brit. iii. 211 Control of transportation formerly meant control of communication. Telelectric communication has revolutionized the methods but not its control.
telelectrograph n. [compare electrograph n.] Obsolete rare (a) [blend of tele- comb. form and electrograph n. (the latter in an occasional obsolete sense ‘any electric telegraph’), after Canadian French †électrographe (see telectrograph n. (a))] (an alternative name proposed for) a telegraph; (b) an apparatus for transmitting a photograph or other image telegraphically; = telectrograph n. (b).Sense (a) apparently represents an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun] > apparatus for
telectrograph1857
telelectrograph1857
telectroscope1878
telelectroscope1879
telephotograph1880
telautographa1884
telephote1896
phototelegraph1907
telewriter1907
telecopier1966
fax1983
society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telegraphy > telegraph > [noun]
telly1796
telegraph1797
telelectrograph1857
thought-conductor1889
magneto-telegraph1890
set?1891
1857 Jrnl. Educ. Lower Canada Nov. 171/2 The ‘Journal [de Québec]’ suggests ‘electrograph’ and ‘electrogram’, which might perhaps be improved into ‘telelectrograph’ and ‘telelectrogram’, or simply ‘telectrograph’ and ‘telectrogram’.
1907 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 22 Nov. 882/2 Its capacities in other directions also appear to transcend those of the selenium telelectrograph.
1911 A. B. Reeve Poisoned Pen viii. 251 ‘Thanks to the telelectrograph here we have the real criminal.’ Kennedy slapped down the now dry print that had come in over his ‘seeing over a wire’ machine.
telelectroscope n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlɪᵻˈlɛktrəskəʊp/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛliəˈlɛktrəˌskoʊp/
[ < tele- comb. form + electro- comb. form + -scope comb. form, originally after French télectroscope (see telectroscope n.); compare -scope comb. form] now historical any of various proposed devices for producing a photograph or (in later use) a live image of a visual scene at another location; = telectroscope n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun] > apparatus for
telectrograph1857
telelectrograph1857
telectroscope1878
telelectroscope1879
telephotograph1880
telautographa1884
telephote1896
phototelegraph1907
telewriter1907
telecopier1966
fax1983
1879 Sci. Amer. 17 May 309/2 We have recently on one or two occasions alluded to the telelectroscope invented by M. Senlecq, of Ardres.
1898 Daily News 10 Mar. 6/3 If we had had the ‘Telelectroscope’ in operation some time ago, we might have gone into a theatre in London and witnessed the eclipse of the sun in India for ourselves.
1980 T. Burnam More Misinformation 213 The telelectroscope attracted enough attention that Szczepanik sold exclusive rights to exploit it to those planning the Paris Exposition of 1900.
2010 D. A. Copeland Media's Role in Defining Nation vii. 165 The telelectroscope truly offered possibilities that were conceivable to few at the end of the nineteenth century.
telelens n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻlɛnz/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌlɛnz/
Photography = telephoto lens at telephoto adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > lens > types of
portrait lens1852
short-focus lens1862
periscope1865
rectilinear1867
pantoscope1868
wide-angle1868
long lens1876
apochromatic1887
anastigmat1890
concentric lens1890
euryscope1890
landscape lens1890
rectigraph1890
symmetrical1890
concentric1893
telelens1893
telephoto1894
monocle1897
stigmat1901
stigmatic1902
Long Tom1910
zoom lens1932
Panavision1955
teleconverter1959
macro lens1961
zoom1969
macro1971
1893 Anthony's Photogr. Bull. 25 Mar. 190/2 A photograph had been made with the new ‘Tele’ lens, adjusted so as to have the same back focus.
1921 Glasgow Herald 15 June 7 It was fitted with..a 12 in. Telecentric, and a variant of my ‘Dodo’ tele-lens.
1979 Amateur Photographer Feb. 74/2 The modern telelens (and a tele can be as short as 100 mm)..is the biggest boon since sliced bread.
2006 G. H. Smith Camera Lenses xvii. 122 You may wish to use a short-focus wide-angle lens or a long-focus tele lens.
telemechanics n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻmᵻˈkanɪks/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləməˈkænɪks/
now chiefly historical (with singular agreement) (a) the science or practice of operating machines or other devices at a distance, chiefly by means of electrical signals carried over a wire or by radio waves; (b) the (proposed) science or practice of transmitting power to a distant location by means of electromagnetic radiation (obsolete rare).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > energy or power of doing work > [noun] > transmission of energy > transmitting to a distance
telemechanics1905
telemechanism1906
1905 Western Electrician 4 Nov. 354/3 The phenomenon of telemechanics was illustrated by the automatic starting of a small motor at the receiving station.
1909 Athenæum 6 Mar. 293/1 The researches now being made..into what is called tele-mechanics, or the art of transmitting power to a distance by waves in the ether and without wires.
1959 Bull. Atomic Scientists Mar. 125/1 Vast possibilities for saving labor arise from the development of telemechanics and electronics.
2003 M. A. Orloff Inventive Thinking through TRIZ iii. 15 Systems were later developed for regional, global, and cosmic communication such as radio telemechanics, radiometry and radio navigation.
telemechanism n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈmɛkənɪz(ə)m/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈmɛkn̩ɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈmɛkəˌnɪz(ə)m/
rare the operation of machines or other devices at a distance, chiefly using radio waves; (also) a machine or device operated in this way.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > energy or power of doing work > [noun] > transmission of energy > transmitting to a distance
telemechanics1905
telemechanism1906
1906 Monthly Consular & Trade Rep. May 401/3 This connector does away with the relay necessary to posts for the reception of wireless telegraphy and telemechanism now in use.
1906 tr. in Electrician 7 Dec. 298/2 (heading) A protective device against accidental sparking in wireless tele-mechanisms.
1967 E. G. Johnsen & W. R. Corliss Teleoperators & Human Augmentation i. 3 The terms ‘manipulator’ and ‘remote control’ are also often associated with the telemechanism field.
1972 Astronaut. & Aeronaut. Apr. 46/1 Remotely manned system, or RMS: A vehicle or telemechanism equipped with sensors, controls,..and control link, and operated in real time..by a person remotely situated.
telemessage n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌmɛsɪdʒ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌmɛsɪdʒ/
any of various messages sent by telephone or a telecommunication system, spec. a message sent by telephone or telex and delivered in printed form, introduced in the United Kingdom in October 1981 to replace the inland telegram.Telemessages were used in the United Kingdom as a personal greetings service until July 2003, and as a business resource from 2003 to 2007.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telegraphy > [noun] > telegraphic message > types of
telotype1850
cablegram1868
cable-message1877
phonogram1880
cable1883
ticking1888
aerogram1890
T.T.1893
petit bleu1898
Marconigram1902
radio-telegram1902
radiogram1903
wireless1903
news flash1904
teleflash1904
lettergram1908
day letter1910
night letter telegram1910
night telegraph letter1912
radio1915
printergram1932
teletype1933
greeting telegram1937
telemessage1941
overnight telegram1955
telex1957
1941 Washington Post 5 Aug. 12/3 (caption) Telemessage’... A teletypewriter operator..sends a message.
1981 Times 20 Oct. 28/4 A new, cheaper form of telegram called the telemessage is to be introduced by British Telecom as an inland service next Monday.
1990 Independent (Nexis) 3 Mar. 17 A telemessage to Sir Jack..said ‘congratulations on your efforts with Ernest and the team’.
1993 Dauphin (Manitoba) Herald 30 Mar. a10/4 The Telemessage system will improve service to job seekers.
2002 C. Williams Sugar & Slate 116 I wanted to send a telemessage to Ma.
telemotor n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌməʊtə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌmoʊdər/
an apparatus for transmitting motive power to a distant location; esp. a steering engine located on the bridge of a ship which drives a motor located at the tiller by means of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > motor > [noun] > others
gas motor1855
sun motor1864
servo motor1872
telemotor1880
power pack1937
linear motor1957
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > steering equipment > [noun] > helm > other devices or machines for steering
luff?c1225
telemotor1880
quartermaster1882
manoeuvrer1889
steerer1889
1880 Builder 11 Dec. 691/2 For some forty-two years the attention of physicists was chiefly directed to the improvement of the mode of transmitting vibrations that would produce motion at a distance,—telemotors, in fact.
1890 Nature 3 Apr. 516/2 The steering motor is placed directly on the quadrant of the tiller, and is actuated from the bridge by means of what the author describes as a telemotor.
1913 N.Y. Times 25 Feb. 1/4 A piece of marline..which had dropped into the telemotor of the Lusitania's steering gear caused the trouble which will keep the Cunard liner Lusitania out of service for eight months.
1966 Pop. Boating Jan. 28/1 I heard the chatter of the telemotor rams as the Quartermaster spun the wheel.
2007 T. Friend Third Domain v. 155 We flew to the upper deck behind the bridge, which appeared as fragile as wet cardboard. The telemotor, which held the ship's steam-assisted wheel, was intact.
tele-negative n. and adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈnɛɡətɪv/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈnɛɡədɪv/
[after German Telenegativ (1897 or earlier)] Optics (a) n. a strongly diverging compound lens, esp. (in later use) one which serves as a component in a telephoto lens, or which is used with an astronomical eyepiece to magnify the image (cf. Barlow lens n. at Barlow n. 1); (b) adj. designating a compound lens of this type (chiefly in telenegative lens); having the property of such a lens.Cf. tele-positive n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [adjective] > types of lens
flat field1841
wide-angle1865
slow1867
wide-angled1873
fast1877
rapid1878
fish-eye1882
sharp1883
symmetrical1890
telephotographic1891
telephotographic lens1891
narrow-angle1893
stigmatic1896
tele-negative1898
tele-positive1898
bloomed1945
soft1945
wide-field1950
1898 Year Bk. Photogr. 18 (table) Zeiss' Tele-Objectives... Tele-Negative 1:2.
1901 Photo-miniature May facing p. 56 (caption) Combination consisting of Zeiss Series VIIa, No. 8, and Tele-negative System of 3-in. focus.
1955 J. B. Sidgwick Amateur Astronomer's Handbk. viii. 145 Telenegatives were used before the development of the telephoto lens to increase the plate-scale of camera objectives, and are still to be found on the second-hand market.
2005 M. B. Pepin Care Astron. Telescopes & Accessories v. 82 (caption) The design incorporates a telenegative element and has 10-mm eye relief.
2014 N. English Grab 'n' go Astron. v. 78 This [sc. a Barlow lens] is usually a two-element tele-negative lens that amplifies any eyepiece magnification by a factor of anywhere between 1.5× and 5×.
telengiscope n. [ < tele- comb. form + engyscope n.] Obsolete rare an instrument combining functions of a telescope and a microscope; cf. engyscope n. b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instrument for distant vision > [noun] > telescope > combined with other instrument
panopticon1742
telengiscope1864
teleiconograph1869
telespectroscope1871
telemicroscope1872
telepolariscope1878
telemetrograph1885
telemicroscope1897
1864 P. A. Nuttall Craig's New Universal Dict. Suppl. Telengiscope, in Optics, an instrument which combines the power of the telescope and the microscope.
1903 Trans. Inst. Mining Engineers 1901–2 23 598 This is accomplished by an additional objective-lens, by which the instrument is converted into a telengiscope.
tele-objective n. and adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛlɪəbˈdʒɛktɪv/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛliəbˈdʒɛktɪv/
,
/ˌtɛliˌɑbˈdʒɛktɪv/
Photography (now rare) (a) n. a telephoto lens; (b) adj. designating a telephoto lens; (of a camera or other optical system) having a telephoto lens as the objective element (as tele-objective camera).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > [noun] > general types of
box camera1828
daguerreotype1839
view camera1851
pistolgraph1859
pinhole camera1861
panoramic camera1862
pantoscopic camera1865
pistolograph1866
pantoscope1879
detective camera1881
filmograph1881
photographometera1884
photochronograph1887
snap-shooter1890
stand camera1890
tele-objective camera1891
film camera1893
magazine camera1893
panoram1893
telephoto1894
mutograph1897
tele-camera1899
telephote1903
press camera1912
reflex1922
candid camera1929
minicam1935
single-lens reflex1936
plate camera1937
magic eye1938
subminiature1947
miniature1952
all-sky camera1955
microfilmer1959
stereo-camera1959
streak camera1962
gallery camera1964
SLR1964
TLR1965
spy-camera1968
pinhole1976
multi-mode1981
digicam1989
point-and-shoot1991
1891 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 4 Dec. 773/1 The Photo Gazette in giving such particulars as have been published of Mr. Dallmeyer's new tele-objective, prints a letter on the subject from M. E. Wallon.
1892 Anthony's Photogr. Bull. 11 June 325 The whole photographic press speaks about tele-objective glasses.
1902 C. R. Mann & R. A. Millikan tr. P. Drude Theory of Optics i. v. 94 A..teleobjective [Ger. Teleobjectiv], which consists of a combination of a convergent and a divergent system placed at a distance apart.
1960 Observer 20 Nov. 5/1 (advt.) Only binoculars engraved Carl Zeiss have the new tele-objective system.
2001 Water 21 Dec. 28 (caption) Using the AquaData Aqua Zoom tele-objective camera to remotely inspect sewers.
2014 C. Velzel Course Lens Design vi. 226 In the design of the ordinary tele-objective we saw that there are three possible strategies.
telephotogram n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈfəʊtəɡram/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈfoʊdəˌɡræm/
Photography (now rare) (a) a photograph taken with a telephoto lens; (b) a photograph or other image transmitted by telegraph, radio, or television.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun] > image or copy obtained by
phototelegram1871
telephotograph1880
telephotogram1900
radiophotograph1922
wirephoto1923
photo-radiogram1924
wire photograph1925
radiophoto1926
photogram1928
fax1980
fax-back1988
1900 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 19 Jan. 47/2 Mr. Thomas R. Dallmeyer strongly believes in the value of balloon tele-photography... There are some striking ‘telephotograms’ taken in this way, in his recently published book.
1914 Professional Mem. (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) May 332 The Italian army..has..established a photographic section in connection with its signal service with the object of reproducing telephotograms.
1935 Brit. Jrnl. Photogr. 20 Dec. 815/1 The extreme telephotogram..of the cricket match taken from the church tower, where bowler, batsman, and long-stop all appear about the same size, and within a yard or two of each other.
1937 Times 30 Oct. 14/2 The London television station transmitted last night the first ‘telephotogram’ to a ship at sea—a visual message of greeting to the master of the Britannic.
1978 Telecommunication Jrnl. 45 435/3 The satellite communication earth stations in Peking and Shanghai provide direct service.., transmitting telegrams, telephone calls, telephotograms and television programs.
telephotometer n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻfə(ʊ)ˈtɒmᵻtə/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləfəˈtɑmədər/
Physics an instrument for measuring the intensity of light from a distant source.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > intensity of light, luminosity > [noun] > degree of intensity > instrument
photometer1779
photoscope1872
spectrophotometer1881
light meter1889
Hefner1891
illuminometer1895
luxmeter1910
lumeter1911
telephotometer1915
1915 Theosophical Path Aug. 122 The telescope, telecamera, telespectroscope, telephotospectroscope, telephotometer, telebolometer and telemicrometer; these, and a hundred more adjunct instruments, have discovered many laws.
1931 Monthly Weather Rev. 1930 (U.S.) 58 440/2 In the measurements over the sea..the telephotometer, the range finder, and the theodolite were set up on the point of the mole.
1949 Proc. Inst. Electr. Engineers 96 ii. 456/2 It was possible to calibrate the telephotometer in daylight by reference to tungsten-filament standard lamps of 1-, 2- and 5-kW sizes over ranges varying from 1 500 to 5 000 ft.
2004 R. W. G. Hunt Reprod. Colour (ed. 6) vi. 58 The densities and log scene luminances were measured using the same telephotometer.
telephotomicrography n.
Brit. /tɛlᵻˌfəʊtə(ʊ)mʌɪˈkrɒɡrəfi/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˌfoʊdoʊˌmaɪˈkrɑɡrəfi/
rare (a) the art or practice of photographing distant objects using a telemicroscope (telemicroscope n. 2b) (obsolete); (b) the art or practice of photographing small objects using a telephoto lens.Sense (a) apparently represents an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [noun] > producing larger image
microphotography1858
photomicrography1865
macrophotography1889
telephotomicrography1897
photomicroscopy1905
cinemicrography1921
photomacrography1936
1897 Eng. Mechanic & World of Sci. 19 Nov. 315/3 The limit of telephotomicrography is probably of a different kind—namely..to make the telescope follow the particular part of the planet being photographed.
1912 C. F. Lan-Davis Telephotogr. iv. 65 Telephoto-micrography. Small objects..may be reproduced in natural size or on an enlarged scale with much less extension than is needed with a positive lens alone.
1953 Princeton Alumni Weekly 25 Sept. 34/2 His hobbies included..telephotomicrography, in which field he had done work for the American Museum of Natural History.
telepolariscope n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻpə(ʊ)ˈlarᵻskəʊp/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləpəˈlɛrəˌskoʊp/
,
/ˌtɛləˌpoʊˈlɛrəˌskoʊp/
Physics rare an instrument, consisting of a telescope combined with a polariscope, which may be used to show the polarization of light from a distant object, or to polarize light from a distant object.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instrument for distant vision > [noun] > telescope > combined with other instrument
panopticon1742
telengiscope1864
teleiconograph1869
telespectroscope1871
telemicroscope1872
telepolariscope1878
telemetrograph1885
telemicroscope1897
1878 J. N. Lockyer Stargazing 441 (heading) The telepolariscope.
1913 Eng. Mechanic 14 Mar. 157/3 A tele-polariscope... I find it very useful for seeing the sun in his true colour without colour-screen.
1944 R. W. Davenport My Country ii. 19 Give us theodolites and spectroscopes, Telepolariscopes and ammeters..Everything that can reflect, transpose, Compute, divide, react, and segregate.
tele-positive n. and adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈpɒzᵻtɪv/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈpɑzədɪv/
,
/ˌtɛləˈpɑztɪv/
[after German Telepositiv (1897 or earlier)] Optics (a) n. a converging compound lens with a relatively long focus, esp. (in later use) one which serves as a component in a telephoto lens; (b) adj. designating a compound lens of this type; having the property of such a lens.Cf. tele-negative n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [adjective] > types of lens
flat field1841
wide-angle1865
slow1867
wide-angled1873
fast1877
rapid1878
fish-eye1882
sharp1883
symmetrical1890
telephotographic1891
telephotographic lens1891
narrow-angle1893
stigmatic1896
tele-negative1898
tele-positive1898
bloomed1945
soft1945
wide-field1950
1898 Photogr. Ann. 241 Zeiss..recommends his single telepositive where rapidity and a large field are desiderata and slight distortion is of little moment.
1901 E. Marriage Elem. Telephotogr. ii. 15 The ‘tele-positive’ lens made by Messrs. Zeiss..is a single cemented lens made up of four parts.
1968 Official Gaz. U.S. Patent Office 18 June 782/2 The telephoto lens consists of a tele-positive in front and a tele-negative facing the film and separated by a large air space.
2011 N. English Choosing & using Dobsonian Telescope ix. 180 Al Nagler then had the presence of mind to insert an additional tele-positive element (also a doublet) that essentially reconfigures the light path.
teleprocessing n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈprəʊsɛsɪŋ/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈprɑsəsɪŋ/
,
/ˌtɛləˈprɑˌsɛsɪŋ/
Computing (now rare) the transmission of data over a computer network, esp. between a central computer and one or more remote terminals.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > data > database > data entry > [noun] > processing
batch processing1948
teleprocessing1960
1960 Van Nuys (Calif.) News 24 Mar. 36 b/2 Development of two IBM Teleprocessing data machines—electronic devices that talk to one another in computer language via regular telephone calls—has been announced by the International Business Machines Corp.
1962 Engineering 8 June 758/2 The development of ‘remote computing’ or ‘teleprocessing’ as it is sometimes called.
1980 R. L. Duncan Brimstone x. 263 ‘How will the reprogramming take place?’ ‘Teleprocessing. Over the telephone lines.’
telepuppet n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌpʌpɪt/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌpəpət/
now rare a robot or piece of robotic equipment that is controlled remotely; = telerobot n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > types of machine generally > [noun] > automatic > controlled remotely
remote control1903
telepuppet1958
telerobot1958
teleoperator1966
telechiric1968
telechir1976
1958 F. L. Whipple in Hearings before Select Comm. Astronautics & Space Explor. 370 I visualize..the use of a device, which, for want of a better name, I call a telepuppet, a remote-control device, a type of robot.
1973 C. Sagan Cosmic Connection i. viii. 62 There may be telepuppets, devices landed on another planet but fully controlled by an individual human being in orbit.
teleradiography n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻreɪdɪˈɒɡrəfi/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˌreɪdiˈɑɡrəfi/
[ < tele- comb. form + radiography n.2, apparently after German Teleröntgenographie (see teleroentgenography n.)] Medicine radiography in which the X-ray tube is placed at a distance from the film in order to minimize distortion of the image (as in standard radiography of the chest).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > specific techniques
fluorography1896
fluoroscopy1896
Roentgenism1898
roentgenoscopy1903
skiascopy1908
teleradiography1908
teleroentgenography1908
orthoroentgenography1911
pneumography1921
stereofluoroscopy1928
kymography1930
tomography1935
photofluorography1941
neutron radiography1948
pantomography1952
photofluoroscopy1955
orthopantomography1959
panography1961
stereoradiography1965
computerized axial tomography1973
computed tomography1974
computerized tomography1974
CT1974
positron emission tomography1976
PET1979
1908 Med. Rec. 22 Feb. 315/2 (heading) Teleradiography of the Heart.
1928 Brit. Jrnl. Radiol. 1 368 Arising out of these large milliampereages are the screening stands and radiographic appliances for teleradiography.
2006 Exper. Neurol. 200 61/1 The macroelectrode location was further confirmed by intraoperative stimulation, teleradiography and post-operative MRI.
teleradiophone n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈreɪdɪə(ʊ)fəʊn/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈreɪdioʊˌfoʊn/
[after French téléradiophone (E. Mercadier 1881, in Compt. rend. hebd. de l'Acad. des Sci. 93 541; now historical.)] now historical an instrument or apparatus designed to produce or transmit sound using beams of light or other radiation; = radiophone n. 1; cf. photophone n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > other types of sound telecommunication > [noun] > apparatus
telephone1832
electrophone1864
magneto-telephone1878
thermophone1878
photophone1880
radiophone1881
teleradiophone1881
thermotelephonea1884
telegraphophone1889
theatrophone1889
hydrograph1893
sonobuoy1937
1881 E. J. P. Mercadier Brit. Patent 3929 (1882) 1 My Invention relates to a system of multiplex and self-revertible ‘teleradiophone’. By the word ‘teleradiophone’ I mean a system of electric telegraph, in which the signals are produced by radiophonic effects.
1967 Critic (Chicago) Aug. 62/3 Professor McLuhan's statement..that ‘the extension of one sense tends to throw the other senses out of phase for a time—the extension of the eye by the tele-micro-scope, for instance, or the speed of personal communication by tele-radio-phone’.
2000 Amer. Heritage Invention & Technol. Summer 31/2 Mercadier suggested that the teleradiophone, or simply radiophone, might be a more appropriate name for the device, and many in the scientific community adopted the latter term.
teleradium n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈreɪdɪəm/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈreɪdiəm/
now historical and rare radium used for teletherapy; (also) teletherapy using radium.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > source
radium plaque1919
seed1924
radon seed1925
radium bomb1929
bomb1930
teleradium1930
telecobalt1948
sealed source1962
the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > radium > [noun] > used as a radiation source in teletherapy
teleradium1930
1930 Brit. Jrnl. Radiol. 3 206 After the operation the nearest glandular regions are irradiated with hard-filtered Röntgen rays.., or still better, with teleradium.
1959 R. W. Raven Cancer V. 157 Usually a single teleradium or telecobalt field is applied to the undersurface of the chin beneath the tumour.
2012 P. R. Almond Cobalt Blues vi. 39 It would be sometime [sic] before a cost-effective and reliable treatment unit to replace tele-radium could be designed and built.
teleroentgenography n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻrʌntjəˈnɒɡrəfi/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻrʌntɡəˈnɒɡrəfi/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻrəːntɡəˈnɒɡrəfi/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˌrɛntɡəˈnɑɡrəfi/
,
/ˌtɛləˌrɛntdʒəˈnɑɡrəfi/
(also teleröntgenography) [after German Teleröntgenographie (A. Köhler 1908, in Deutsche med. Wochenschrift 30 Jan. 186/2)] Medicine (now rare) = teleradiography n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > specific techniques
fluorography1896
fluoroscopy1896
Roentgenism1898
roentgenoscopy1903
skiascopy1908
teleradiography1908
teleroentgenography1908
orthoroentgenography1911
pneumography1921
stereofluoroscopy1928
kymography1930
tomography1935
photofluorography1941
neutron radiography1948
pantomography1952
photofluoroscopy1955
orthopantomography1959
panography1961
stereoradiography1965
computerized axial tomography1973
computed tomography1974
computerized tomography1974
CT1974
positron emission tomography1976
PET1979
1908 Med. Rec. 22 Feb. 315/2 Disadvantages which Köbler [sic]..has found so marked as to cause him to seek a substitute in what he terms teleröntgenography.
1923 R. Knox Radiogr. & Radio-therapeutics i. 303 When it is possible to obtain full exposures of the thorax at a distance of 2 metres, then teleröntgenography of the thorax is of decided advantage.
1972 J. E. Cullinan Illustr. Guide X-ray Technics i. 3/1 (caption) A 72 inch focus-film distance is used for teleroentgenography to minimize geometric enlargement and distortion.
teleseism n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌsʌɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌsaɪz(ə)m/
[ < tele- comb. form + seism n., after Italian telesisma (1904 or earlier)] Seismology an earthquake which is distant from the apparatus which records it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > convulsion > [noun] > earthquake > tremor > remote
teleseism1904
1904 Nature 14 Apr. 571/2 In addition we find the ‘commencements’ for teleseisms as recorded at various stations round the world.
1975 Science 23 May 793/1 About 60 teleseisms, primarily from northwest, west, and southeast directions, and 5 man-made nuclear explosions from the north, were used to study the variation of P-wave residuals.
2005 G. R. Foulger et al. Plates vs Plumes v. 150/2 Depth is difficult to resolve because rays from teleseisms approach the network traveling steeply upward.
teleseismic adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈsʌɪzmɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈsaɪzmɪk/
[after teleseism n.] Seismology of or relating to distant earthquakes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > convulsion > [adjective] > earthquake > tremor > remote
teleseismic1905
1905 Rep. Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1904 47 Japan has at least five stations for teleseismic observations.
1969 New Scientist 25 Dec. 627/1 The so-called teleseismic data..have provided a rich new fund of research material for analysing the Earth's interior.
2009 Nature 11 June 749/1 Teleseismic waves generated by large earthquakes are known to trigger other earthquakes.
teleseismically adv.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈsʌɪzmᵻkli/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈsaɪzmᵻk(ə)li/
Seismology by a seismographic recording station distant from the source of an earthquake.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > convulsion > [adverb] > earthquake > remote tremor
teleseismically1921
1921 Proc. 1st Pan-Pacific Sci. Conf. 1920 ii. 312 All of these were scenes of major earthquakes teleseismically recordable.
1971 I. G. Gass et al. Understanding Earth xxiv. 336/2 A relatively narrow cone at the source can be seen teleseismically.
2006 C. Frohlich Deep Earthquakes x. 417 There were about ten aftershocks recorded teleseismically within a month of this event.
teleseismology n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻsʌɪzˈmɒlədʒi/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˌsaɪzˈmɑlədʒi/
[after teleseism n.] Seismology the detection and study of distant earthquakes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > geophysics > [noun] > seismology
seismology1858
seismography1865
teleseismology1922
1922 Encycl. Brit. XXXII. 390 Teleseismology..or the study of the long-distance records.
1958 Science 25 July 175 Teleseismology and field seismology have advanced together.
2006 J. R. Petit et al. in M. Gargaud et al. Lect. Astrobiol. (study ed.) I. vii. 241 Crust-layer teleseismology soundings, suggest that a continental-sheet thrust..moved backward to close the rift.
teleseme n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻsiːm/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌsim/
[ < tele- comb. form + ancient Greek σῆμα sign (see sema n.)] now historical and rare an electric messaging device consisting of a dial divided into segments representing different messages and a rotating stylus used for selecting which of these is to be transmitted.Telesemes were most commonly adopted by the hotel industry in which they were installed in hotel rooms as a means of allowing guests to request different forms of room service.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > signalling > visual signalling > other visual signals > [noun]
homograph1810
teleseme1886
handkerchief code1893
1886 St. Louis (Missouri) Globe-Democrat 25 Dec. 7/7 The inventor claims that the teleseme will enable the department to dispense with roundmen.
1901 F. Harrison in 19th Cent. June 916 Life in the States is one perpetual whirl of telephones, telesemes, phonographs, electric bells, etc.
2012 P. N. Herbert Jefferson Hotel i. 14 Each room boasted the brand-new Herzog Teleseme.
telesoftware n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌsɒf(t)wɛː/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌsɔf(t)ˌwɛ(ə)r/
,
/ˈtɛləˌsɑf(t)ˌwɛ(ə)r/
Computing (now historical) a method of transmitting and receiving software via teletext services; (also) software designed to be distributed in this way.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > software > [noun] > transmitted by wire
telesoftware1976
1976 W. J. G. Overington in Computing Europe 4 Mar. 8/2 I have..been theoretically developing a computing system based on Ceefax/Oracle which I call Telesoftware (ie software at a distance).
1979 New Scientist 3 May 354/1 Telesoftware of the type which CAP has developed need not be concerned only with teaching microelectronics.
1982 Datalink 18 Jan. 5/1 The programme forms only part of the project... There's telesoftware, which uses the BBC's Ceefax teletext service to broadcast software.
2005 H. Maurer in P. Weibel Beyond Art v. 330 Thinking back to MUPID's tele-software of 1982 that did very much the same thing, I can't help having a feeling of déjà vu.
telespectroscope n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈspɛktrəskəʊp/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈspɛktrəˌskoʊp/
[after German Telespektroskop (1870 as Telespektroskop in a work referred to in the source of quot. 1871; now historical.)] Astronomy (now historical) a combination of a telescope and a spectroscope, for spectroscopic observations of celestial objects.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instrument for distant vision > [noun] > telescope > combined with other instrument
panopticon1742
telengiscope1864
teleiconograph1869
telespectroscope1871
telemicroscope1872
telepolariscope1878
telemetrograph1885
telemicroscope1897
1871 C. A. Young in Boston Jrnl. Chem. Nov. 49/1 The writer had been examining with the telespectroscope an enormous protuberance or hydrogen cloud on the eastern limb of the sun.
1882 C. A. Young Sun iii. 77 The combined instrument is then often called a tele-spectroscope.
2010 R. Cohen Chasing Sun xii. 169 Several new instruments (the heliospectroscope, star spectroscope, telespectroscope) were invented, and all fixed stars were found to display only a few combinations of spectra.
telestereograph n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ɡrɑːf/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)ɡraf/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ɡrɑːf/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)ɡraf/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈstɛriəˌɡræf/
,
/ˌtɛləˈstɪriəˌɡræf/
[after French téléstéréographe (1908 or earlier)] now historical an apparatus for transmitting and reproducing photographs or other images telegraphically, in which a photograph printed in such a way that its thickness varies with the darkness of the image is physically scanned with a stylus to produce a variable electrical signal, which can then be reproduced as an image on photographic paper using a beam of light that varies in intensity as a function of the signal.This apparatus was invented by Swiss photographer Édouard Belin (1876–1963).
ΚΠ
1907 Sci. Amer. Suppl. 15 June 26292/1 The problem solved by the telestereograph is..the reproduction at a distance of a photograph located at the transmitting station, by means of another photograph produced at the receiving station.
1933 G. Seldes World Panorama i. iii. 60 November, 1920: Italy and Yugoslavia sign a peace treaty; Judge Landis is made Tsar of baseball for seven years;..pictures transmitted by wire telestereograph; [etc.].
2015 J. Coopersmith Faxed i. 35 Belin did not succeed commercially in creating any market for faxing until the mid-1920s, when his simplified telestereograph..entered actual service sending messages.
telestereoscope n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈstɛrɪə(ʊ)skəʊp/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈstɪərɪə(ʊ)skəʊp/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈstɛriəˌskoʊp/
,
/ˌtɛləˈstɪriəˌskoʊp/
[after German Telestereoskop (H. Helmholtz 1857, in Annalen der Physik 102 167)] a binocular instrument consisting of two (sets of) mirrors or lenses set apart from one another, so as to allow distant objects or scenes to be viewed in relief; cf. stereoscope n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for observing > [noun] > stereoscope
stereoscope1838
phantascope1849
lenticular stereoscope1852
stereomonoscope1858
telestereoscope1858
stereophantasmascope1865
stereo1876
stereophantascope1890
tropostereoscope1900
kalloscope1901
rotoscope1907
1858 tr. H. Helmholtz in London, Edinb., & Dublin Philos. Mag. 4th Ser. 15 20 By means of a little instrument which I have named the telestereoscope [Ger. Telestereoskop], a portion of the advantage possessed by stereoscopic photographs may also be realized while looking directly at a landscape.
1887 Encycl. Brit. XXII. 541/1 Von Helmholtz invented the Telestereoscope, an instrument which places as it were the point of view of both eyes wide apart.
1945 E. G. Boring Psychol. for Armed Services ii. 43 It [sc. the range finder] would then be acting as a simple telestereoscope.
2011 B. Rogers in L. R. Harris & M. R. M. Jenkin Vision 3D Environments iv. 72 With these cautionary comments in mind, how should we understand the perception of the world viewed through a telestereoscope?
teletherapy n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌθɛrəpi/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌθɛrəpi/
Medicine (a) spiritual healing (obsolete rare); (b) radiotherapy using a source of radiation located at a distance from the patient.Sense (a) is apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > teletherapy
teletherapy1911
telecurietherapy1928
1911 T. L. Stedman Pract. Med. Dict. 868/1 Teletherapy, the ‘absent treatment’ of Christian scientists and mental healers.
1929 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 11 May 845/1 In teletherapy proper the radium is employed at distances as great as 16 cm.
1974 Nature 11 Oct. 521/2 Hyperthermia in conjunction with readily available radiation sources (such as cobalt teletherapy units..) might provide some of the same advantages as heavy particle therapy.
2010 F. M. Khan Physics Radiation Therapy (ed. 4) xi. 184 Since the individualized system economizes on the beam output, it is preferred for use in cobalt teletherapy.
teletopometer n. [after Italian †teletopometro ( L. Cerebotani Il tele-topometro da un sol punto (1884))] Obsolete a surveying instrument for ascertaining the distance between an observer and an object, typically incorporating two telescopes and a graduated scale from which the triangulated distance may be read; cf. telemeter n.1 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measuring instrument > [noun] > for measuring distances
teleometer1820
telemeter1849
diastimeter1851
telometer1860
stadiometer1862
apomecometer1869
teletopometer1885
stenometer1901
tellurometer1956
mekometer1961
1885 Times 12 Sept. 8/3 The Teletopometer.—An ingenious instrument for ascertaining the distances of accessible and inaccessible points from the observer and from each other has been invented by Dr. Luigi Cerebotani, a Professor of the University of Verona.
1905 Daily Chron. 9 Feb. 3/6 To the instrument, known as the teletopometer, a telescope is fixed, in which appear two pictures of the distant object. One picture is stationary, while the other moves and is brought to cover the first. A scale attached..indicates at once the distance of the object.
1910 Lit. Digest 9 Apr. 737/2 A teletopometer, a thing less fearsome than its name, is a sort of telescope.
teletransport v.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻtrɑːnˌspɔːt/
,
/ˈtɛlᵻtranˌspɔːt/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌtræn(t)sˌpɔrt/
[after teletransportation n.] transitive and intransitive = teleport v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [verb (transitive)] > practise psychokinesis
teletransport1953
society > travel > transport > transport by psychic or futuristic means > [verb (transitive)]
teleport1931
teletransport1953
beam1964
1953 I. Wolfert Married Men iii. 413 Instantaneously, with a speed faster than light, she had teletransported herself back to the Paris of 1870.
1987 D. Parfit Reasons & Persons (rev. ed.) iii. xiii. 291 On Nagel's view, if Old-I was Teletransported, this would kill old-me, the person.
2013 Washington Post (Nexis) 21 Apr. a8 They had other, more obscure interests in common, including avant-garde cinema and a shared desire to be able to teletransport.
teletransportation n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻtrɑːnspɔːˈteɪʃn/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻtranspɔːˈteɪʃn/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻtrɑːnspəˈteɪʃn/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻtranspəˈteɪʃn/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˌtræn(t)spərˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
= teleportation n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport by psychic or futuristic means > [noun]
teleportation1931
transporter1940
teleporting1946
teletransportation1946
teleportage1951
magnetic levitation1966
maglev1973
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [noun] > psychokinesis > teleportation
teleportation1931
teletransportation1946
1946 W. Stewart in New Mexico Hist. Rev. 21 359 ‘The Phantom Guard’ is a case of miraculous teletransportation, the guard in question having been almost instantly snatched from Manila..and put down in the streets of Mexico City.
1966 New Scientist 20 Jan. 169/3 Each contributing a special faculty such as telekinesis, teletransportation, and so on.
2013 Sunday Times (Nexis) 24 Nov. (Mag.) 90 I'm exploring other ideas right now, like the use of human holograms for education, and teletransportation.
teletypograph n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈtʌɪpəɡrɑːf/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈtɪpəɡrɑːf/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈtaɪpəˌɡræf/
now historical an apparatus which transmits telegraphically a message recorded on perforated tape and, on receiving such a message, produces an identical perforated tape.The apparatus was designed to be used in conjunction with a special typewriter for perforating the tapes and a machine for reading the perforated tape and setting it into type.
ΚΠ
1898 Electr. Engineer 4 Feb. 160/1 A teletypograph for transmitting receiving and recording messages through a telegraph wire electrically. John Campbell, 57, Comelybank-avenue, Edinburgh.
1918 Sci. Monthly Aug. 147 Since the discovery of wireless telegraphy some sixty years ago, no fundamental improvement has been made in this branch of technics, unless it be the ‘teletypograph’.
1965 J. Moran Composition of Reading Matter vi. 66 The Teletypograph was important in that it represented an early attempt at operating from a distance.
telewrite v.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻrʌɪt/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌraɪt/
now rare (a) intransitive to communicate by telewriter; (b) transitive to send (a message, drawing, etc.) using a telewriter.
ΚΠ
1908 Daily Chron. 21 Dec. The Lord Mayor, ‘telewriting’ to the Lord Mayor of Manchester, tendered his cordial greetings to him and his fellow-citizens from the City of London and himself.
1938–9 R. A. Heinlein For us, the Living (typescript, University of California, Santa Cruz) 41 Do you mean to say that you could telewrite [typescript: telewite] in 1939?
1958 Times 9 Apr. 16 (caption) Visitors arrive, and the name of the broker they wish to see is telewritten to the rostrum.
1981 Datamation Jan. 73/2 Visitors to the French Pavilion also could ‘telewrite’ multicolored messages and drawings from tablet to telephone line to distant tv screen.
telewriter n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌrʌɪtə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌraɪdər/
an apparatus for transmitting and receiving handwriting in facsimile over a telephone connection.Early telewriters transmitted and reproduced the movements of a pencil attached to the device by slender rods; cf. telautograph n., telechirograph n. More recent telewriters use a special stylus and writing pad to electronically trace the handwriting.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun] > apparatus for
telectrograph1857
telelectrograph1857
telectroscope1878
telelectroscope1879
telephotograph1880
telautographa1884
telephote1896
phototelegraph1907
telewriter1907
telecopier1966
fax1983
1907 Electr. Engin. 11 July 72/2 Throughout the exhibition there are a number of ‘Telewriters’ busily engaged in scrawling advertisements.
1909 Daily Chron. 13 Jan. 6/1 Telewriters with telephones attached will be put in in the case of a limited number of original subscribers without any rental charges or other initial expenses.
1962 Michigan Technic Mar. 30/1 Phonewriters, a new type of telewriters, now make it possible to send written messages over regular local or long distance phone lines.
2006 Leader-Post (Regina, Sask.) (Nexis) 10 Apr. a9 Saskatchewan is the only province which provides the telewriter and relay services at no extra costs to customers.
telewriting n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌrʌɪtɪŋ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌraɪdɪŋ/
the action or practice of using a telewriter to transmit handwritten material.In quot. 1902 more generally: the action of sending messages over a distance by electronic means.
ΚΠ
1902 Electricity 25 June 348/3 The International Telewriting Company of this city has been incorporated to manufacture electrical machinery. Its capital is $600,000.
1914 Proc. Amer. Inst. Electr. Engineers 33 231/1 Lecture of Prof. Dr. A. Korn..on the subject of ‘The Present State of Telewriting’.
1968 Jrnl. Higher Educ. 39 413/2 The ‘telewriting’ link enabled the professor to write formulas and equations that could be seen immediately on a screen in the classroom.
2007 B. Das & I. Satpathy Business Communication & Personality Devel. ii. 20 Tele-writing serves the need for rapidly transmitting the messages as they are being produced.
b. Forming names of instruments which use telemetry (telemetry n. 2a) to indicate or record physical measurements taken at another location or (chiefly in later use) to transmit such measurements to another location. Also: forming names of (graphic) records produced by such instruments.See also telemeteorograph n., telethermometer n.
teleanemograph n. Obsolete rare a telemetric instrument for graphically recording wind data; cf. anemograph n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > meteorological instruments > [noun] > wind-gauge
anemometer1728
wind-gauge1774
anemometrograph1796
anemograph1851
teleanemograph1891
1891 Cent. Dict. at Telemeteorograph It is the combination in one registering-instrument of a telethermograph, a telebarograph, and a teleanemograph.
telebarograph n. Obsolete rare a telemetric instrument for graphically recording atmospheric pressure; cf. barograph n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > meteorological instruments > [noun] > barometer > types of
baroscope1665
wheel-barometer1666
water barometer1715
sympiesometer1817
barometrograph1847
aneroid1849
barograph1865
Fortin1875
telebarograph1884
telebarometer1884
telehydrobarometer1884
aneroidograph1890
statoscope1890
barocyclonometer1906
1884 Mech. Engineer 1 Nov. 258/1 This particular barometer is called the tele-barograph. This word may be roughly translated as ‘distant weight-writer’, which explains the use of the instrument.
1907 J. W. Leonard Who's Who in N.Y. City & State (ed. 3) 244/1 Carleton, Henry Guy... Inventor of Telebarograph, for measuring percentage of fire or choke-damp in various parts of coal mine, from superintendent's office.
telebarometer n. Obsolete rare a telemetric instrument for indicating atmospheric pressure; a barometer that receives or transmits measurements using telemetry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > meteorological instruments > [noun] > barometer > types of
baroscope1665
wheel-barometer1666
water barometer1715
sympiesometer1817
barometrograph1847
aneroid1849
barograph1865
Fortin1875
telebarograph1884
telebarometer1884
telehydrobarometer1884
aneroidograph1890
statoscope1890
barocyclonometer1906
1884 Electr. World 30 Aug. 65/3 The Telemeter Company intend to exhibit their system of electrical transmission as applied to the Telethermometer, Telebarometer, Telehydrobarometer and the Telemanometer.
1897 A. McAdie Equipm. & Work Aero-physical Observatory 4 Telebarometers, distant from each other not less than 1,000 feet in a horizontal direction.
telecardiogram n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈkɑːdɪə(ʊ)ɡram/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈkɑrdiəˌɡræm/
[after French télécardiogramme (1906 or earlier)] Medicine an electrocardiogram recorded by telemetry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > specific measuring or recording > [noun] > specific record
cardiogram1871
angiogram1877
myogram1882
arteriogram1885
phlebogram1885
sphygmogram1887
pneumatogram1890
electrocardiogram1895
tonogram1899
tremogram1899
stethogram1900
telecardiogram1906
electrogram1909
phonocardiogram1911
bigram1916
electromyogram1917
ECG1918
polygram1923
pneumotachogram1926
salpingogram1927
haemogram1929
angiogram1932
angiograph1934
electroencephalogram1934
cystometrogram1936
EEG1936
ballistocardiogram1938
vectorcardiogram1938
myelogram1940
pupillogram1940
EMG1949
echoencephalogram1956
spirogram1956
magnetocardiogram1963
electronystagmogram1965
echocardiogram1966
magnetoencephalogram1968
tympanogram1969
1906 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 7 July 25/1 The telecardiogram thus obtained has five ‘peaks’.
1983 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 14 May 1545/1 (caption) Telecardiogram recorded at 37 weeks' gestation in patient's own home and without supervision.
2007 S. Sartarelli tr. A. Camilleri Patience of Spider i. 5 ‘Let's do a telecardiogram’, is the verdict.
telehydrobarometer n. Obsolete rare a telemetric instrument for indicating the depth of a column of water based on the water pressure at the bottom; a hydrobarometer that receives or transmits measurements using telemetry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > meteorological instruments > [noun] > barometer > types of
baroscope1665
wheel-barometer1666
water barometer1715
sympiesometer1817
barometrograph1847
aneroid1849
barograph1865
Fortin1875
telebarograph1884
telebarometer1884
telehydrobarometer1884
aneroidograph1890
statoscope1890
barocyclonometer1906
1884 Sci. Amer. 4 Oct. 213/3 The telehydrobarometer, despite its name, is of simple construction, and does its work in much the same manner as the self-registering tide-gauge.
1903 28th Ann. Rep. Board Water Commissioners Atlanta 1902 32 I have recommended several times that a telehydrobarometer be put in at this station, so as to tell the height of water in reservoir.
telemanometer n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻməˈnɒmᵻtə/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləməˈnɑmədər/
rare a telemetric instrument for indicating the pressure in a gas or liquid; a manometer that receives or transmits measurements using telemetry.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > mechanics > force > [noun] > pressure > fluid pressure > measuring instruments
air gauge1787
piezometer1820
gas gauge1836
pressure gauge1836
thermometer-gauge1841
kymograph1855
telemanometer1884
tensimeter1907
isoteniscope1910
Pirani gauge1911
Knudsen gauge1918
Knudsen manometer1961
1884 15th Exhib. Mass. Charitable Mech. Assoc. 134 In the case of the telethermometer, the metallic finger of the ‘standard’ thermometer is employed for transmitting signals; and the telemanometer, the pointer of an Ashcroft steam gauge.
1909 Power & Engineer 12 Jan. 104/2 There is also a Dibble telethermometer..and a Queen & Co. telemanometer for recording the boiler pressure.
1968 Gastroenterol. 54 232/1 With the development of small, ingestible, radio telemanometers patient discomfort is not evident.
telethermogram n. Obsolete rare a graphic record of temperature measured by a telethermograph.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > measurement of temperature > [noun] > temperature graph or chart
thermograph1843
thermogram1883
temperature-chart1888
temperature-curve1899
telethermogram1909
1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Telethermogram, a record of variations in temperature made automatically by a telethermograph.
telethermograph n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈθəːməɡrɑːf/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈθəːməɡraf/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈθərməˌɡræf/
[compare French téléthermographe (1892 or earlier)] now rare a telemetric instrument for graphically recording temperature; cf. thermograph n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > measurement of temperature > [noun] > instrument > self-registering or recording thermometers
thermometrograph1837
maximum thermometer1852
minimum thermometer1858
thermograph1881
telethermograph1889
bathythermograph1938
1889 Sci. Amer. 2 Nov. 272/1 Near it is a tele-thermograph by Richards Freres, of Paris.
1934 N.Y. Times 10 Feb. 3 (caption) The telethermograph atop the Whitehall Building [in Manhattan], which registered 14 degrees below zero yesterday for the first time in its history.
1975 Results Investig. Polish Sci. Spitsbergen Exped. I. 36 The ground temperature 5 cm below the surface [was recorded]..using..a logometric telethermograph with conduit resistance compensated.
c. Parapsychology. Forming words relating to action or perception said to involve the operation over a distance of paranormal or psychic abilities or phenomena.
telacoustic adj. [compare German teleakustisch (1895 or earlier)] Obsolete relating to or involving the (supposed) perception of sound beyond or distinct from the possibility of ordinary hearing (cf. teloptic adj., telosmic adj.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [adjective] > hearing or smelling at a distance
clairaudient1864
telacoustic1893
telosmic1893
1893 Chicago Advance 31 Aug. Certain teleplastic, telacoustic, teloptic, and telosmic occurrences.
1919 Unpartizan Rev. Oct. 381 Mr. T., though he often has teloptic and telakoustic experiences when awake, goes into trance in all his semi-public manifestations.
telegnomy n. Obsolete rare = telegnosis n.Apparently used only in or with reference to the work of British novelist Louis Tracy (1863–1928).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [noun] > clairvoyance
second sight1616
second-sightedness1708
deuteroscopy1822
clairvoyance1847
clairvoyancy1877
magnetoscope1890
telegnomy1905
telegnosis1911
sight1924
1905 L. Tracy Karl Grier (1906) xvi. 191 For an expert in telegnomy—if that is what you call the thing—you are surprisingly slow to grasp my meaning.
1906 Pall Mall Gaz. 24 Mar. 4 Mr. Grier possesses the faculty of ‘telegnomy’, which enables him..to perceive..events which are taking place on the other side of the Atlantic.
telegnosis n.
Brit. /ˌtɛləɡˈnəʊsɪs/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləɡˈnoʊsəs/
(supposed) psychic perception of events happening at a distance; clairvoyance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [noun] > clairvoyance
second sight1616
second-sightedness1708
deuteroscopy1822
clairvoyance1847
clairvoyancy1877
magnetoscope1890
telegnomy1905
telegnosis1911
sight1924
1911 W. F. Barrett Psychical Res. xi. 161 Dr. Heysinger..suggests the term telegnosis, or knowing at a distance, instead of clairvoyance.
1932 J. Buchan Gap in Curtain i. 44 The instinct which had its seat in this cell specialised in time-perception... I had been reading lately about telegnosis.
1962 C. D. Broad Lect. Psychical Res. viii. 222 The distinction between explicitly referential and merely unwilling telegnosis.
2014 J. Beckman How to ruin Queen ix. 115 He performed telegnosis through child mediums, correctly predicting what was simultaneously happening miles away.
telegnostic adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛləɡˈnɒstɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləɡˈnɑstɪk/
[after telegnosis n.] of or relating to telegnosis; clairvoyant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [adjective] > clairvoyant
second-sighteda1694
deuteroscopic1841
clairvoyant1850
teloptic1893
telegnostic1925
1925 C. D. Broad Mind & its Place vii. 328 A person..might quite legitimately doubt whether purely telegnostic situations exist.
1962 C. D. Broad Lect. Psychical Res. viii. 223 Experiences which are only unwittingly telegnostic.
2011 Football Governance: 7th Rep. Culture, Media & Sport Comm. II. 99/2 in Parl. Papers 2010–12 (H.C. 792-II) He had almost a telegnostic feel about it, because he said, ‘If any of you lads are thinking about management, don't.’
telepsychic adj. and n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈsʌɪkɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈsaɪkɪk/
now rare (a) adj. [compare French télépsychique (1892 or earlier)] relating to or involving the (supposed) application of psychic powers at a distance; (b) n. a medium whose (supposed) psychic powers are applied at a distance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [adjective] > exerting powers
telepsychic1910
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [noun] > psychic force or power > one who possesses
psychic1860
telepsychic1910
psyche1976
1910 Boston Post 10 June 12/1 A telepsychic record of their minds would have been most interesting.
1914 A. T. de Mattos tr. M. Maeterlinck Unknown Guest ii. 63 There are seers, so-called ‘telepsychics’, who are not psychometers.
1926 F. Cazzamalli in Jrnl. Amer. Soc. Psychical Res. 20 1 (title) Telepsychic phenomena and cerebral radiations.
1996 G. Baratham Moonrise, Sunset xv. 212 We need to re-run our investigations in the presence of someone who is familiar with telepsychic phenomena.
telesomatic adj.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻsə(ʊ)ˈmatɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləsəˈmædɪk/
[originally after German telesomatisch (A. Aksakof 1889, in Zeitschr. f. Parapsychologie 16 285)] relating to or involving a physical sensation (supposedly) experienced by an individual at a distance from and without material connection to the instigating cause.In quot. 1890: = teleplastic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the occult > spiritualism > [adjective] > of or relating to materialization (of spirit)
teleplastic1890
telesomatic1890
1890 F. W. H. Myers in Proc. Soc. Psychical Res. 1889–90 6 669 M. Aksakof uses the term ‘telesomatic’ for the phenomena of so-called ‘materialisation’.
1973 Psychoanalytic Rev. 60 637 Fodor..touches on Jung's discovery of telesomatic reactions.
2003 Press (Christchurch, N.Z.) (Nexis) 7 Apr. c2 Dr Brett Mann will be speaking..on his research and findings on the telesomatic experiences of twins—for example how one twin feels the other twin's pain.
teloptic adj. Obsolete relating to or involving the (supposed) perception as if by sight of an object beyond or distinct from the possibility of ordinary vision (cf. telacoustic adj., telosmic adj.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [adjective] > clairvoyant
second-sighteda1694
deuteroscopic1841
clairvoyant1850
teloptic1893
telegnostic1925
1893 Chicago Advance 31 Aug. Certain teleplastic, telacoustic, teloptic, and telosmic occurrences.
1919 Unpartizan Rev. Oct. 381 Mr. T., though he often has teloptic and telakoustic experiences when awake, goes into trance in all his semi-public manifestations.
telosmic adj. [ < tele- comb. form + ancient Greek ὀσμή smell (see osmo- comb. form1) + -ic suffix; compare later osmic adj.2] Obsolete relating to or involving the (supposed) perception of a smell beyond or distinct from the possibility of an ordinary sense of smell (cf. telacoustic adj., teloptic adj.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [adjective] > hearing or smelling at a distance
clairaudient1864
telacoustic1893
telosmic1893
1893 Chicago Advance 31 Aug. Certain teleplastic, telacoustic, teloptic, and telosmic occurrences.
2. Forming nouns denoting an activity, person, thing, etc., connected with television.Sometimes difficult to distinguish from attributive use of tele n.3 [Where there are corresponding combinations with television as their first element, these are typically earlier and are a likely model for the formations listed here; compare e.g. television studio n., television movie n., and television play n. at television n. Compounds 2b.]
a. In a virtually unlimited range of largely colloquial, humorous, or journalistic formations, as telechair, telecomedy, tele-studio, etc.
ΚΠ
1938 N.Y. Times 15 May x. 10/1 The Radio City tele-studios..will supply the program.
1942 O. E. Dunlap Future of Television vi. 80 The excitement of watching an actual event in progress compensated for any blur or foggy effects, caused chiefly by the tele-eyes' lack of depth and focus.
1948 Billboard 7 Feb. 3/4 The three top talent agencies..are now engaged in a free-for-all fight for tele business... The firms are battling..to sew up television rights.
1954 Sun (Baltimore) 5 Feb. (B ed.) 8/1 The tele-version..reflected both the assets and faults of the original.
1955 House & Garden Apr. 70/1 Yellow appears again on the back of the black-seated telechair.
1957 Economist 19 Oct. 226/1Tele-courses’ [in the United States] have in some cases completely replaced conventional classes.
1957 P. Wildeblood Main Chance 54 Ginny had..blossomed out into a quite new kind of star: the Telepersonality.
1967 Daily Tel. 22 Mar. (Colour Suppl.) 27/1 A few swinging teleclerics try vainly to up-date God's image.
1967 Which? Oct. 290/1 Telepundits donned ceremonial expressions of awe.
1983 Listener 22 Sept. 28/3 This was also the week of The Godfather, in Coppola's long tele-version, played on BBC1 at 9.25 pm. every week-night but Wednesday.
1992 M. Blonsky Amer. Mythologies (1993) xv. 359 Video is everywhere and we are tele-spectators, even on the street.
1997 Times 31 Oct. 33/2 Tony Hancock is a revered figure among aficionados of telecomedy.
2004 Financial Times 11 Nov. 15/2 The subject is ugly; the style is tele-realism circa 1970.
2006 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 6 Dec. 17 Too many tele-chefs persist in adding huge doses of ego to every recipe.
b. In established compounds.See also tele-camera n. (b) at sense 1a, telecast n., telefilm n., telethon n., etc.
teledrama n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌdrɑːmə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌdrɑmə/
a drama shown on television; (also as a mass noun) television drama as a broadcasting format.
ΚΠ
1938 N.Y. Times 11 Sept. x. 8 More scenes are included in the latest tele-dramas contrary to the legitimate stage technique.
1953 Sat. Rev. (U.S.) 3 Jan. 3/3 Mr. Sherwood's first tele-drama will be seen in the spring by an anticipating nation.
1978 Observer 29 Jan. 29/1 I say ‘familiar’ because teledrama modes are well established.
1999 8 Days 4 Dec. (TV Guide section) 19/2 Shelley Long and Victoria Russell discuss their work in teledrama Diagnosis: Murder.
telejournalism n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈdʒəːnəlɪz(ə)m/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻˈdʒəːnl̩ɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈdʒərnlˌɪz(ə)m/
reporting or researching of news or other factual content for television; = television journalism n. at television n. Compounds 2a.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > journalism > [noun] > other specific types or styles of journalism
penny-a-lining1842
publicism1846
New Journalism1872
investigative reporting1890
ink-slinging1894
yellowism1897
chip paper1935
Afghanistanism1948
telejournalism1959
parajournalism1965
smear journalism1967
gonzo1972
plutography1985
1959 Jrnl. Inst. of Journalists Apr. 30/1 Predictions are being made of the dire effects which the rapid development of tele-journalism will have on the future of newspaper and magazine journalism.
2010 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 6 July (Sport section) 4 He visited Spion Kop, the scene of a famous battle in 1900 during the Second Boer War... It was a brilliant piece of telejournalism.
telejournalist n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌdʒəːnəlɪst/
,
/ˈtɛlᵻˌdʒəːnl̩ɪst/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌdʒərnl̩əst/
a person who reports or researches news or other factual content for television; = television journalist n. at television n. Compounds 2a.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > journalism > journalist > [noun] > other types of journalist
editorial writer1819
court-newsman1837
feuilletonist1840
editorialist1841
market reporter1854
headliner1875
leader-writer1882
investigative journalist1890
feature writer1912
roundsman1912
by-liner1944
telejournalist1964
New Journalist1970
gonzo1972
1964 Irish Times 15 Oct. 12/5 There having been times, particularly while being grilled by ferocious tele-journalists, when he has seemed under strain.
1972 Observer 30 Jan. 9/7 They became something that was to be crucial to the development of television—the first tele-journalists.
1999 Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey) 20 Nov. 35/2 Meredith Vieira made her reputation as a hardball telejournalist, with four Emmys to back it up while a reporter for ‘60 Minutes’ and as host of various documentary specials.
telemovie n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌmuːvi/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌmuvi/
a film shown on television, esp. one made for that medium rather than for release at the cinema; cf. telefilm n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > other types
romantic comedy1748
epic1785
pre-release1871
foreign film1899
frivol1903
dramedy1905
film loop1906
first run1910
detective film1911
colour film1912
news film1912
topical1912
cinemicrograph1913
scenic1913
sport1913
newsreel1914
serial1914
sex comedy1915
war picture1915
telefilm1919
comic1920
true crime1923
art house1925
quickie1926
turkey1927
two-reeler1928
smellie1929
disaster film1930
musical1930
feelie1931
sticky1934
action comedy1936
quota quickie1936
re-release1936
screwball comedy1937
telemovie1937
pickup1939
video film1939
actioner1940
space opera1941
telepic1944
biopic1947
kinescope1949
TV movie1949
pièce noire1951
pièce rose1951
deepie1953
misterioso1953
film noir1956
policier1956
psychodrama1956
free film1958
prequel1958
co-production1959
glossy1960
sexploiter1960
sci-fier1961
tie-in1962
chanchada1963
romcom1963
wuxia1963
chick flick1964
showreel1964
mockumentary1965
sword-and-sandal1965
schlockbuster1966
mondo1967
peplum1968
thriller1968
whydunit1968
schlocker1969
buddy-buddy movie1972
buddy-buddy film1974
buddy film1974
science-fictioner1974
screwball1974
buddy movie1975
slasher movie1975
swashbuckler1975
filmi1976
triptych1976
autobiopic1977
Britcom1977
kidflick1977
noir1977
bodice-ripper1979
chopsocky1981
date movie1983
kaiju eiga1984
screener1986
neo-noir1987
indie1990
bromance2001
hack-and-slash2002
mumblecore2005
dark fantasy2007
hack-and-slay2007
gorefest2012
kidult-
1937 N.Y. Times 18 Apr. xi. 12/3 Tele-movies of sailing vessels were shown.
1988 Independent 13 Aug. 30/2 Englishman Greene is one of telemovies' most accomplished regulars.
2003 A. Greenwald Nothing feels Good iii. xii. 220 The video for ‘Screaming Infidelities’ was unveiled in March 2002 as the lead single from an MTV telemovie about drug abuse.
telepic n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻpɪk/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌpɪk/
[ < tele- comb. form + pic n.4] North American a film shown on television, esp. one made for that medium rather than for release at the cinema; cf. telefilm n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > other types
romantic comedy1748
epic1785
pre-release1871
foreign film1899
frivol1903
dramedy1905
film loop1906
first run1910
detective film1911
colour film1912
news film1912
topical1912
cinemicrograph1913
scenic1913
sport1913
newsreel1914
serial1914
sex comedy1915
war picture1915
telefilm1919
comic1920
true crime1923
art house1925
quickie1926
turkey1927
two-reeler1928
smellie1929
disaster film1930
musical1930
feelie1931
sticky1934
action comedy1936
quota quickie1936
re-release1936
screwball comedy1937
telemovie1937
pickup1939
video film1939
actioner1940
space opera1941
telepic1944
biopic1947
kinescope1949
TV movie1949
pièce noire1951
pièce rose1951
deepie1953
misterioso1953
film noir1956
policier1956
psychodrama1956
free film1958
prequel1958
co-production1959
glossy1960
sexploiter1960
sci-fier1961
tie-in1962
chanchada1963
romcom1963
wuxia1963
chick flick1964
showreel1964
mockumentary1965
sword-and-sandal1965
schlockbuster1966
mondo1967
peplum1968
thriller1968
whydunit1968
schlocker1969
buddy-buddy movie1972
buddy-buddy film1974
buddy film1974
science-fictioner1974
screwball1974
buddy movie1975
slasher movie1975
swashbuckler1975
filmi1976
triptych1976
autobiopic1977
Britcom1977
kidflick1977
noir1977
bodice-ripper1979
chopsocky1981
date movie1983
kaiju eiga1984
screener1986
neo-noir1987
indie1990
bromance2001
hack-and-slash2002
mumblecore2005
dark fantasy2007
hack-and-slay2007
gorefest2012
kidult-
1944 Variety 14 June 1/4 Pine-Thomas making 1st excl. tele pic. Pine-Thomas, film producers, have given the gun to the first picture to be made exclusively for television.
1950 Billboard 7 Oct. 11/1 At least one major pubber is shying off the deal with Snader or any other telepic outfit, for fear that the Hollywood flickeries seize on the tele film formula.
1980 Winnipeg Free Press 10 May (tvScene) 12/1 Rumors, just rumors. Liza and Lorna aren't estranged. Nor is a Judy Garland telepic planned.
2009 R. Wanzo Suffering will not be Televised 227 While Lifetime is derided as a..network featuring..romantic corn or trashy telepics, it has become a major lobbying force for women.
teleplay n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻpleɪ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌpleɪ/
(a) a play shown on television, esp. one made or written for that medium rather than for performance in a theatre; (in early use also) a video recording of a play (rare); (b) a screenplay for a television show.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > a play > [noun] > other types of play
king play1469
king game1504
historya1509
chronicle history1600
monology1608
horseplaya1627
piscatory1631
stock play1708
petite pièce1712
mimic1724
ballad opera1730
ballad farce1735
benefit-play1740
potboiler1783
monodrama1793
extravaganza1797
theo-drama1801
monodrame1803
proverb1803
stock piece1804
bespeak1807
ticket-night1812
dramaticle1813
monopolylogue1819
pièce d'occasion1830
interlude1831
mimea1834
costume piece1834
mummers' play1849
history play1850
gag-piece1860
music drama1874
well-made1881
playlet1884
two-decker1884
slum1885
kinderspiel1886
thrill1886
knockabout1887
two-hander1888
front-piece1889
thriller1889
shadow-play1890
mime play1894
problem play1894
one-acter1895
sex play1899
chronicle drama1902
thesis-play1902
star vehicle1904
folk-play1905
radio play1908
tab1915
spy play1919
one-act1920
pièce à thèse1923
dance-drama1924
a mess of plottage1926
turkey1927
weepie1928
musical1930
cliffhanger1931
mime drama1931
triangle drama1931
weeper1934
spine-chiller1940
starrer1941
scorcher1942
teleplay1947
straw-hatter1949
pièce noire1951
pièce rose1951
tab show1951
conversation piece1952
psychodrama1956
whydunit1968
mystery play1975
State of the Nation1980
1947 Billboard 8 Mar. 11/4 Don Lee tie-up with Lab is first legit outfit to try video since Pasadena Playhouse teleplays.
1952 Billboard 12 Apr. 12/1 The teleplay was dull and lifeless with a static pace.
1962 Listener 30 Aug. 327/1 Three of Mr Bowen's teleplays.
2003 Independent 19 Apr. i. 22/7 Masters, handed a wad of Griffiths's original teleplays for Minder , transformed them into..2,000-word tales.
teleplayer n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌpleɪə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌpleɪər/
now historical a device for playing back video recordings on specially designed cartridges, via a television set (cf. video player n. at video adj. and n. Compounds 2).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > production or use of video recording > [noun] > video recorder or player
VTR1954
videotape recorder1956
video1958
vid1961
videogram1963
teleplayer1968
home video1970
VCR1971
U-Matic1972
video recorder1978
VHD1980
VHS1982
S-VHS1987
1968 Daily Tel. 12 Dec. 25/3 The tele-player will cost about £200 and each tele-cartridge..£20.
1971 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 23 Nov. tm206/1 Teleplayer. For television apparatus... First use Mar. 24 1970.
2003 A. Abramson Hist. Television, 1942–2000 viii. 135/2 The teleplayer to be produced there was to cost £360.
telepolitics n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌpɒlᵻtɪks/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌpɑləˌtɪks/
political campaigning or debate conducted through television.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > [noun] > political actions or practice > types of
practical politics1709
theopolitics1736
Realpolitik1872
shirtsleeve (also shirtsleeves) diplomacy1896
power politics1901
armed response1904
politricks1908
Machtpolitik1916
power play1941
telepolitics1958
marketization1961
gender politics1977
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > a television broadcast > types of
nemo1927
telecinema1928
teletalkie1929
telecine1935
colourcast1947
schools television1952
pilot1953
instructional television1954
telepolitics1958
tele-vérité1964
access1970
telefilm1971
bottle show1976
reality television1978
bottle episode2003
1958 Manch. Guardian 12 Feb. 1/3 (headline) The secret of ‘telepolitics’.
1975 Listener 9 Oct. 479/1 It is a pity telepolitics are so unlike the real thing.
2003 J. P. Boyer Just trust Us i. 25Telepolitics’ has transformed public affairs and election campaigns into entertainment.
telescreen n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻskriːn/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌskrin/
a television screen; spec. (Science Fiction) one forming part of a communication device.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > transmitting or receiving apparatus > [noun] > television set > screen
telescreen1932
video screen1939
monitor screen1944
split screen1953
microscreen1979
1932 F. Flagg in Wonder Stories Sept. 343/2 It was on the tele-screen that I viewed the mobs coursing through the streets; via the news-dispenser I listened to the latest tidings from all over the country.
1937 N.Y. Times 18 Apr. xi. 12/3 (headline) Dionnes seen on tele-screen.
1949 ‘G. Orwell’ Nineteen Eighty-four i. 6 The telescreen received and transmitted simultaneously.
1997 W. Self Great Apes (1998) vi. 80 ‘I'm on my way right now,’ Busner snapped,..punching the off button on the telescreen.
teletalkie n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌtɔːki/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌtɔki/
,
/ˈtɛləˌtɑki/
now historical a film shown on television or a similar medium; (also, in plural or as a mass noun) the technology enabling films to be shown in this way.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > a television broadcast > types of
nemo1927
telecinema1928
teletalkie1929
telecine1935
colourcast1947
schools television1952
pilot1953
instructional television1954
telepolitics1958
tele-vérité1964
access1970
telefilm1971
bottle show1976
reality television1978
bottle episode2003
1929 Citizen (Gloucester) 8 Aug. 1/2 Baird..has already gone so far with the perfection of television, telefilm, and teletalkie that he can devote himself largely to noctovision.
1930 S. A. Moseley & H. J. B. Chapple Television viii. 95 Since tele-talkies are sent out in a manner very similar to the transmission of television, they can be received on the identical machine which receives television images.
2000 R. W. Burns John Logie Baird viii. 193 Teletalkies, a system of televising film images, was first demonstrated, at the Long Acre laboratories, by Baird on 19th August 1929.
teletheatre n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌθɪətə/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌθiədər/
(a) a television series consisting of a number of self-contained dramas (rare); (b) North American a betting facility in which horse races are shown live on television screens.
ΚΠ
1948 N.Y. Times 30 Dec. 38/2 Completing the top ten programs..are..‘Chevrolet Tele-Theatre’..and the ‘Bigelow Show,’ all WNBT.
1974 N.Y. Times 22 May 51/2 2,500-seat teletheaters would be built with huge screens to provide bettors with racing live from New York.
1991 Sports Illustr. 11 Nov. 9/2 The cours-cafés are sophisticated tele-theaters..privately owned, licensed betting parlors.
1996 R. J. Thompson Television's Second Golden Age 21 Conditions were just right for a healthy teletheater in the late 1940s and the 1950s, but they soon changed and..the anthologies all but disappeared.
2015 Guelph (Ont.) Mercury (Nexis) 8 Jan. Guelph is being considered as the site for new off-track teletheatre where betting patrons could go to watch and wager on horse racing.
televarsity n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈvɑːsᵻti/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈvɑrsədi/
now disused a university that teaches its students at a distance by means of television broadcasts; cf. televersity n.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > place of education > college or university > [noun] > university > types of
state college1806
state university1811
Oxbridge1849
Camford1850
state1899
multiversity1926
Ivy League1939
red brick1943
televersity1950
televarsity1961
1961 Economist 16 Dec. 1105/2 The daytime hours on this network, when the voluntary ‘televarsity’ students would be at their ordinary everyday work.
2011 A. Johns Death of Pirate v. 170 The Robbins Report was already underway... Meanwhile, the Institution of Electrical Engineers suggested its own plan for a ‘televarsity’.
3. Forming nouns relating to telephone provision or to a service obtained by telephone.
tele ad n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlɪ ad/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛli ˌæd/
an advertisement placed in a newspaper by telephone.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > advertising > advertising in the press > [noun] > types of press advertisement
lost1762
lost(s) and founds1777
small advertisement1811
blind advertisement1842
want advertisementa1871
reading notice1872
small ad1875
want ad1892
classified1909
smalls1919
tombstone1948
tele ad1967
matrimonials1989
1967 Times 13 Mar. 22/5 To place an advertisement telephone Central 2000, and ask for Tele-Ads.
1976 Southern Evening Echo (Southampton) 3 Nov. 3/8 Tele-Ads from telephone subscribers within the ‘Southern Evening Echo’ circulation area only are accepted.
2003 Daily Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 8 Mar. g39 You only have to look in the Tele ads section—there's always a call for drivers.
telebus n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻbʌs/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌbəs/
(a) a bus equipped with telephones (rare); (b) a bus that can be summoned by telephone; a service offering this.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telephony > [noun] > telephone services
answering service1904
information1910
speaking clock1934
talking clock1936
TIM1936
telebus1942
wake-up service1946
subscriber trunk dialling1952
freephone1959
telephone hotline1961
WATS1962
call waiting1963
night line1970
phone-in1970
telephone helpline1970
help-line1980
line1983
Cellnet1984
chat line1984
Vodafone1984
telepoint1987
callback1992
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > public service vehicle > [noun] > omnibus > operating specific type of service
owl bus1856
school bus1872
telebus1942
shuttle bus1951
1942 Newport (Rhode Island) Mercury & Weekly News 4 Sept. 5/3 On service in this area is one of the new telebuses... It is equipped with five telephones.
1943 Bell Telephone Mag. 22 37/1 Mobile public telephone units (trailers and telebuses) are being used quite extensively in providing attended public telephone service.
1969 Nature 15 Feb. 601/2 The later introduction of a development in transport called ‘dial-a-bus’ or ‘telebus’ is also recommended.
2002 Herald Sun (Melbourne) (Nexis) 12 Jan. m9 The telebus goes through every 30-to-60 minutes. You ring for it like a taxi, but you share it with other people and it costs only $2.
teledensity n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈdɛnsᵻti/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˈdɛnsədi/
the ratio of fixed telephone lines (in later use also mobile phones) to the number of inhabitants within an area, esp. expressed as the number of telephones for every hundred inhabitants.
ΚΠ
1989 Media Asia 16 7/1 Singapore has a government-owned Telecoms Authority... It provides the highest teledensity to the citizens.
1998 Wired Nov. 162/2 (in figure) Congo has the lowest teledensity in the world, with one phone line for 1,318 people.
2002 Business India 19 Aug. 56/2 Frequency allocation is the key driver for teledensity, which in itself is a driver of GDP.
telefacsimile n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻfakˈsɪmᵻli/
,
/ˌtɛlᵻfakˈsɪml̩i/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˌfækˈsɪməli/
a system for sending and receiving text or images in facsimile over a telephone connection; a facsimile copy obtained in this way; = fax n.3Cf. telefax n.Recorded earliest in attributive use. Now chiefly in legal or historical contexts.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun]
facsimile1877
telephotography1880
phototelegraphy1886
telephoty1889
picture telegraphy1896
telechirograph1903
telautography1905
radiophotography1915
telephoto1923
wirephoto1923
telefacsimile1940
telefax1941
fax1946
faxing1982
1940 U.S. Patent 2,209,720 1 This invention relates to telefacsimile apparatus and more especially to such apparatus as is used for scanning a longitudinally movable web or strip.
1992 Financial Times 23 Nov. 10/1 A telefacsimile or photocopy of any Ownership Certificate issued by an Authorized Person must be furnished to the Trustee.
2013 Jrnl. Information Technol. 28 95/2 After a very long gestation period, fax (tele-facsimile) services were rapidly adopted during the 1970s.
4. Forming nouns denoting a business or other activity carried out remotely by electronic means.
telebanking n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌbaŋkɪŋ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌbæŋkɪŋ/
a method of carrying out banking transactions remotely by electronic means (cf. telephone banking n., online banking n. at online adj. and adv. Compounds).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > types of
private banking1757
merchant banking1772
corporate banking1811
commercial banking1819
investment banking1883
wild cat1896
electronic banking1957
Eurobanking1961
telephone banking1966
telebanking1974
1974 J. D. Debenham Safe v. 276 The new interactive media will provide them [sc. the family] with much more free time through instantaneous services such as..telebanking.
1981 Amer. Banker 18 Feb. 12/3 Consider the things you will be able to do—telereservations, telegames, telebanking, teleshopping.
2011 Brampton Guardian (Nexis) 18 June 1 Payments may be made at any chartered bank, by telebanking or Internet banking or in person at Region headquarters.
telebetting n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌbɛtɪŋ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌbɛdɪŋ/
a method of placing bets with a bookmaker or other betting service remotely by electronic means.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > betting > [noun] > type of bet
swoopstake1599
by-beta1627
levant1714
even money1732
play or pay bet1738
side bet1769
long shot1796
sweep1849
pay-or-play1853
sweepstake1861
pari-mutuel1868
to go a raker1869
flutter1874
skinner1874
by-wager1886
plunge1888
accumulator1889
saver1891
mutuel1893
quinella1902
parlay1904
Sydney or the bush1924
treble1924
daily double1930
all-up1933
round robin1944
double1951
twin double1960
perfecta1961
pool1963
lose bet1964
tiercé1964
Yankee bet1964
Yankee1967
nap1971
superfecta1971
tricast1972
triple1972
trixie1973
telebetting1974
trifecta1974
over-and-under1975
over-under1981
spread bet1981
1974 Financial Times 4 June 2/8 The Horserace Totalisator Board..issued a circular letter to clients announcing a ‘new and streamlined tele-betting acceptance procedure’.
1983 Financial Times 25 Oct. ii. 11/2 Thorn EMI offer similar plans, but telebetting on the interactive service plus pay-per-view for feature films.
2009 Racing Post (Nexis) 4 Feb. 6 Those on the inside are convinced that telebetting will always have a place in the market.
telebroking n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌbrəʊkɪŋ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌbroʊkɪŋ/
the transacting of stock market business remotely by electronic means.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > [noun] > specific operations or arrangements
intromission1567
hedginga1631
retiring1681
partnership1704
put1718
time bargain1720
bargain for time1721
option1746
call1825
put and call1826
cornering1841
corner1853
raid1866
pooling1871
squeeze1872
call option1874
recapitalization1874
short squeeze1877
split-up1878
margin call1888
pyramid1888
profit taking1891
pyramiding1895
underwriting1895
melon-cutting1900
round turn1901
market-making1902
put-through1902
put and take1921
round trip1922
put and take1929
leverage1931
split-down1932
switching1932
give-up1934
mark to market1938
recap1940
rollover1947
downtick1954
stock split1955
traded option1955
leg1959
stock splitting1959
rollover1961
split1972
spread betting1972
unitization1974
marking-to-market1981
swap1982
telebroking1984
1984 Times 20 Oct. 27/3 Telebroking..provides a first step to giving the private client a simple cheap service.
1984 Financial Times 23 Oct. i. 8/6 Mentioning his own company's telebroking service, Mr Baughan said home banking and home broking would soon be linked.
2004 Post Mag. (Nexis) 12 Feb. 48 Despite the advent of telebroking..the traditional high-street broker selling personal lines has continued to flourish.
telebusiness n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌbɪznᵻs/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌbɪznᵻs/
a business process or activity carried remotely via telephone or by electronic means (often attributive).
ΚΠ
1973 Progress-Bull. (Pomona, Calif.) 11 Sept. 1/3 Students can benefit from a..teaching aid program called ‘telebusiness’..developed..to help business students become more proficient in the use of key telephone systems.
1992 Computing 8 Oct. 28/1 Rural telebusiness centres..are introducing diehard country folk to the benefits of everything from fax machines to computers.
2002 D. Goleman et al. Business: Ultimate Resource 736/1 The Henley Centre's Telebusiness Survey reports that consumers are becoming more and more aware of the benefits of doing business by phone.
telecare n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻkɛː/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌkɛ(ə)r/
the provision of health-care and social support services remotely by means of telecommunications technology; esp. the use of remote monitoring and emergency alarm technologies to enable vulnerable people, esp. the unwell, disabled or elderly, to receive care at home so they might live independently; cf. telehealth n.
ΚΠ
1967 Daily Telegram (Eau Claire, Wisconsin) 23 Jan. 11 a/1 Tele-Care program Luther Auxiliary's newest project... Luther Hospital staff and the woman's auxiliary have expressed concern for individuals who reside by themselves, but who would like someone to keep in touch with them.
1988 Toronto Star (Nexis) 28 Nov. c2 With their help a ‘telecare’ program has been developed whereby elderly people living alone in the community have telephone contact once every 24 hours.
2000 Jrnl. Telemedicine & Telecare 6 63/1 Telecare is a relatively recent concept and refers to the remote delivery of health and social support services in the community.
2014 Grimsby Tel. (Nexis) 29 Mar. 4 We offered these people specialist transport, support in the home and telecare services which meant that fewer people were re-admitted to hospital.
teledemocracy n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻdᵻˈmɒkrəsi/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛlədᵻˈmɑkrəsi/
the use of communications technologies to facilitate democratic practices, such as electronic voting.
ΚΠ
1981 Futurist Dec. 6 (title) Teledemocracy bringing power back to people.
1992 Newsweek 18 May 14 Some feared teledemocracy would mean tyranny of the majority.
2004 A.-V. Anttiroiko in M. Malkia et al. E-Transformation in Governance ii. 35 Teledemocracy..emphasizes greater, improved, and more direct citizen empowerment.
teledildonics n.
Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻdɪlˈdɒnɪks/
,
U.S. /ˌtɛləˌdɪlˈdɑnɪks/
[ < tele- comb. form + dildonics n.)] (with singular agreement) the use of virtual reality or the internet to mediate sexual interaction, esp. by means of haptic devices used to produce or replicate physical sensations or (in later use) electronic sex toys that can be controlled remotely over the internet.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > other types of sexual activity or intercourse > [noun] > cybersex
cybersex1971
dildonics1974
teledildonics1990
society > computing and information technology > hardware > computer > [noun] > telecomputer > sex via
teledildonics1990
1990 New York 6 Aug. 29/1 Already, researchers are discussing the pros and cons of sex in artificial reality (‘teledildonics’).
1997 C. Vasseleu in D. Holmes Virtual Politics i. ii. 54 Teledildonics has been hailed by its enthusiasts as the ultimate eradicator of corporeal limitations to sexual experience.
2006 Wired Apr. 126/2 Plug in a USB-compatible vibrator and enter the exciting new world of teledildonics.
tele-education n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlɪɛdjᵿˌkeɪʃn/
,
/ˈtɛlɪɛʒᵿˌkeɪʃn/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛliˌɛdʒəˌkeɪʃ(ə)n/
(also teleducation) long-distance education carried out via telephone, television, or the internet.
ΚΠ
1901 Jrnls. Senate & House of Representatives New Hampsh. 802 Mr. Richardson, for the Committee on Education, to whom was referred ‘An act to regulate the placing of telephone, tele-education in School District No. 1 in Goffstown’.
1963 Economist 14 Sept. 891/3 (heading) Teleducation... Mr Harold Wilson last weekend firmly put the idea of a ‘University of the Air’ on the Labour programme of action.
2000 Wall St. Jrnl. 1 Jan. 42/2 Telemedicine, tele-education and telebusiness partnerships spur developing countries' economies.
telehealth n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻhɛlθ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌhɛlθ/
the provision of health-care services remotely by means of telecommunications technology; frequently attributive; cf. telemedicine n.
ΚΠ
1975 Albuquerque (New Mexico) Jrnl. 15 June g2/4 New Mexico's first telehealth system—which will combine the use of physicians, physician extenders and two-way communication by radio, telephone and television to provide medical care—is currently being developed and implemented for Playas Lake residents.
1985 PR Newswire (Nexis) 23 Oct. Increasingly, telehealth services and health-related tele-education will support hygiene and better health practices in the 21st century ‘electronic village’.
1998 Housing Agenda Apr. 23/1 More and more public services are likely to be delivered in this way, such as tele-health, distance education and on-line information.
2009 Herald-Times (Bloomington, Indiana) 12 Mar. e4/3 The fiber connectivity will increase rural telehealth capabilities and provide patients with more convenient access to care.
teleordering n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlɪˌɔːd(ə)rɪŋ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛliˌɔrdərɪŋ/
the computerized ordering of books by booksellers from publishers.Earliest in attributive use.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > buying > [noun] > order > by computer
teleordering1976
1976 Fortnight 24 Sept. 16/3 The Publishers' and Booksellers' respective Associations plan to introduce a computerised ‘teleordering’ system in the new year.
1990 Bks. Ireland Feb. 21/2 If Books Upstairs buy such a system it will..be one that ‘interfaces’ with their tele-ordering.
2004 Times (Nexis) 4 Mar. 35 Tele-ordering was developed to enable booksellers to send orders electronically to publishers through a central computer.
telesurgery n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌsəːdʒ(ə)ri/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌsərdʒ(ə)ri/
the practice of performing surgery on a patient remotely, using telecommunications technology to control medical robots and to receive audio-visual feedback; an instance of surgery performed in this way.In earliest use in Science Fiction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [noun] > types of surgery generally
plastic surgery1837
self-surgery1863
oral surgery1866
electrosurgery1870
Listerism1880
morioplasty1880
brain surgery1881
tachytomy1898
neurosurgery1904
radiosurgery1929
psychosurgery1936
microsurgery1959
microsurgery1960
cryosurgery1962
day surgery1968
work1968
biosurgery1969
psychic surgery1975
telesurgery1976
1976 A. C. Clarke Imperial Earth xxxi. 203 He had to rush to Hawaii, for an emergency operation... Hawaii's almost exactly on the other side of the world—which means you have to work through two comsats in series. During telesurgery, that extra time delay can be critical... A half-second lag would not matter in conversation; but between a surgeon's hand and eye, it might be fatal.
1990 Surg. & Radiol. Anat. 12 157/3 In telesurgery.., one cannot see directly what is being operated upon, as the approach is remote and narrow.
2007 B. Cavanaugh in H. J. Miller Societies & Cities in Age of Instant Access ii. 33 On September 19, 2001..the first major trans-oceanic telesurgery was performed.
2015 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 14 Sept. 2 A fast, robust internet could help make driverless cars and telesurgery an everyday reality.
teleteaching n.
Brit. /ˈtɛlᵻˌtiːtʃɪŋ/
,
U.S. /ˈtɛləˌtiʃɪŋ/
long-distance teaching by electronic means.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > [noun] > other methods of teaching
demonstration1742
bear-leading1766
royal road1793
tachydidaxy1846
object teaching1851
object system1862
methodic1864
community education1873
methodics1883
maieutics1885
type-system1901
direct method1904
spoon-feeding1905
play method1914
playway1914
project method1916
active learning1919
study skills1924
skit1926
free activity1929
hypnopaedia1932
sleep-teaching1932
chalk and talk1937
show-and-tell1941
demo1945
naming of (the) parts1946
team teaching1949
teleteaching1953
programming1954
audio-lingualism1961
immersion1965
dem1968
open learning1970
suggestopaedia1970
suggestopedy1970
distance learning1972
fast-tracking1972
paideia1982
tutorial1984
m-learning2001
1953 Daily Progress (Charlottesville, Va.) 6 Jan. 3/7 All three Baltimore stations..offered time and technicians for ‘teleteaching’. Each station will beam studio-to-living room courses for the duration of the strike.
1978 Jrnl. Communication 28 141 Although the lack of non-verbal cues exacerbated everyday teaching problems, tele-teaching was a viable alternative to no personal contact at all.
1990 Independent on Sunday 20 May (Business section) 27/3 These systems include alarm systems, tele-conferencing, video entryphones, home banking and shopping and even tele-teaching for colleges.
2013 Telegraph (India) (Nexis) 10 Dec. A major drawback of tele-teaching is that there is hardly any scope for practical experiments.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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