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单词 borborygm
释义

borborygmn.

Forms: borborygmus. Medicine
Etymology: ultimately < Greek βορβορυγμός, < βορβορύζειν to have a rumbling in the bowels. In 16th cent. French borborygme (Cotgrave -igme).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈborborygm.
? Also in Latin form.
See quot. 1719. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sounds heard in body > [noun] > rumbling sound in bowels
hurlinga1398
curling1495
borborygm1719
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of stomach > [noun] > noise caused by stomach disorders
borborygm1719
tummy rumble1947
1719 Glossographia Anglicana Nova (ed. 2) Borborygm, a rumbling Noise in the Guts.
1794–6 E. Darwin Zoonomia (1801) II. 530 Hence the borborigmi, or rumbling of the bowels.
1880 L. S. Beale Slight Ailm. 97 Borborygmi..are a serious annoyance.
1928 A. Huxley Point Counter Point xi. 170 The stertorous borborygms of the dyspeptic Carlyle!

Derivatives

borboˈrygmic adj. characterized by borborygms or rumblings.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sounds heard in body > [adjective] > relating to rumbling in bowels
borborygmic1927
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of stomach > [adjective] > noise caused by stomach disorders
borborygmic1927
1927 H. G. Wells in Sunday Express 1 May 12/4 Elephant hunters say that they can tell the proximity of a herd by the borborygmic (see dictionary) noises the poor brutes emit.
1938 Times 24 Nov. 12/3 The borborygmic note of the Arabian camel.
1959 ‘E. Fenwick’ Long Way Down vii. 54 The room was very quiet, except for its borborygmic old radiator.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1719
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