单词 | tenantry |
释义 | tenantryn. 1. The state or condition of being a tenant; occupancy as a tenant; tenancy; tenantship. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > [noun] > action or fact of tenementa1325 tenantry1391 holding1420 manuring1436 tenure1442 manurance?1467 occupying1577 tenancy1590 holda1647 society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > [noun] > leasehold tenure tack1423 farmage?1529 tenancy1590 leasehold1720 lesseeship1812 tenantry1846 tenantship1883 1391 in W. Fraser Lennox (1874) II. 43 Murthow..sal indow hir in the barony of the Redehall with the apportenantis in tenandry and in demayn. 1597 J. Skene De Verborum Significatione at Manus The King may be thereby prejudged in his tenendrie, dewtie and service. 1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xvi. ciii. 406 To take the foyson Lords haue skill, On Tainters setting Tenentries, oft for Expences ill. 1846 J. Baxter Libr. Pract. Agric. (ed. 4) I. p. xxi It was only by the tenantry of the peaceful monks that the land was even tolerably tilled. 1889 Cornhill Mag. Dec. 563 The Miss Tremenheeres had almost come to an end of their tenantry at Elm Place. 2. a. Land held of a superior; land let out to tenants; also, the profits of such land. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [noun] > leasehold land or tenement tenantry1385 take1392 rent1422 tenantryc1450 tack?a1500 tenancy1579 tenanty1612 rentage1892 1385 in 3rd Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1872) App. 410 in Parl. Papers (C. 673) XXXIII. 337 Somonde at the chef plaz of the teneindri of Lytilton. 1438 St. Andrews Regr. (Bannatyne Club) 430 Ovirmalgask is fundin a tenandry in yhour awyn court of þe fornemmyt lordschip. c1460 Oseney Regr. 20 With all churchis and chapells londis rentis tenauntries and tithes possessions and other thynges to þe saide church of seynte George perteynyng. 1584 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1880) 1st Ser. III. 673 Thair saidis tennendreis salbe annext to the Kingis Majesteis propirtie as his propir rent. 1597 J. Skene De Verborum Significatione at Recognition Lands..annalied, and sauld be them heritably, to be halden of themselues and their aires, ceasis to be propertie to them, and becomes tennendry immediately halden of them and their aires. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [noun] > leasehold land or tenement tenantry1385 take1392 rent1422 tenantryc1450 tack?a1500 tenancy1579 tenanty1612 rentage1892 c1450 Godstow Regr. 149 To lete to oony man the foresayde tenantry ne no perte of hit with-owte speciall licence of þe foresayde abbesse. 1465 M. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 292 Ther be dyuers of your tenauntrys at Mauteby that had gret ned for to be reparyd. 1521 Accts. St. John's Hosp., Canterbury (Canterbury Cathedral Archives: CCA-U13/4) The wyndowes of the tenauntry in Doklane. 1528 W. Tyndale Obed. Christen Man f. lv Let Christen londlordes be contente with their rente and olde customes not..lettinge .ij. or .iij. tenauntryes vnto one man. 1547 Act 1 Edw. VI c. 3 §9 Tenauntries cotages or other convenient howses to be lodged in. 1613–14 Taxt Roll 20 Jan. in Glasgow Daily Herald (1864) 24 Sept. Cruixsfie propertie and tennandrie, 100 lib. c. A set of houses owned by tenants collectively. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > real or immovable property > houses owned by tenants collectively tenantry1905 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > [noun] > collectively > type of model dwellings1851 model1887 tenantry1905 row housing1920 social housing1928 open housing1958 tobacco housing1960 twilight housing1971 co-housing1988 1905 Westm. Gaz. 23 Aug. 8/3 It is here sought to prove as a sound economical principle..the collective ownership of a house with individual responsibility. No one tenant owns any distinct house in any ‘tenantry’, but the profits that accrue from that particular ‘tenantry’, after the deduction of interest on the money, cost of repairs, &c., are shared amongst the tenants. 3. spec. That part of a manor or estate under common or open-field husbandry (Tusser's ‘champion countrie’, Husb. lxiii.) occupied by tenants, as distinct from the lord's demesne (as in Domesday Survey, ‘terra in dominio’ and ‘terra in villenagio’). Hence, locally applied to the condition or system of tenancy under open-field husbandry. See also tenantry acre n., tenantry field n., tenantry flock n., tenantry land n. at Compounds 1. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > tenure and rights > [noun] > systems of tenure stintagea1642 stintinga1642 take1794 tenantry1794 crofting1851 mezzadria1875 métayage1877 crofterization1907 crofterizing1908 society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > a legal holding > [noun] > a feudal holding or fief > land granted to feudal tenants outlandOE tenantry1794 1794 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. 14 The abolition of common-field husbandry (or as it is called in Wiltshire ‘Tenantry’). 1794 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. 14 Modern improvements..cannot be adopted to any extent, in lands lying in a state of tenantry. 1794 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. 14 Tenantry yard-lands (or customary tenements)..are still subject to rights of common. 1844 Little in Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 5 i. 178 Most of these commons are now enclosed;..some still remain in pasture, and the common field husbandry, or ‘tenantry’, as it is called, is abolished. 4. a. The body of tenants on an estate or estates. (Now the most usual sense.) ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > one who has tenure > [noun] > leaseholder or tenant > collectively tenantry1628 1628 G. Wither Britain's Remembrancer vii. 752 That they have begger'd halfe their Tenantry. 1782 W. Cowper Hope in Poems 154 Kind souls! to teach their tenantry to prize What they themselves without remorse despise. 1868 J. S. Mill Eng. & Ireland 37 Those landlords who are the least useful in Ireland, and on the worst terms with their tenantry. 1875 Mrs. Randolph Wild Hyacinth I. 46 I shall introduce you to the tenantry as their future mistress. b. transferred. A set of occupants or inhabitants. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > population > [noun] erd-folka1325 furniture1526 inhabitation1588 population1612 peopling1622 stock1668 populace1687 habitancya1859 tenantrya1871 a1871 H. Melvill in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1882) VI. Ps. cxix. 57 The tiny tenantry [of a drop of water] are carrying on their usual concerns. 1880 ‘E. Kirke’ Life J. A. Garfield 44 Under the sway of terrestrial laws, winds blow, waters flow, and all the tenantries of the planet live and move. Compounds C1. General attributive. (In sense 3.) tenantry acre n. ΚΠ 1794 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. 61 In the common fields..the usual rule is, to allow one thousand sheep, to fold what they call a tenantry acre (about three-fourths of a statute acre) per night. tenantry down n. tenantry field n. ΚΠ 1794 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. 58 The old custom of the tenantry fields of Wiltshire was..to give a year's fallow previous to wheat. 1811 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. (new ed.) 260 Tenantry Fields and Downs, fields and downs in a state of commonage on the ancient feudal system of copyhold tenancy. tenantry flock n. ΚΠ 1793 A. Young Gen. View Agric. Sussex 69 A tenantry flock [of sheep] (the joint property of several people) belonging to the parish of Denton. tenantry land n. ΚΠ 1853 W. D. Cooper Gloss. Provincialisms Sussex (ed. 2) 65 The proportion between the tenantry and the statute acre is very uncertain. The tenantry land was divided first into laines, of several acres in extent, with good roads..between them. tenantry road n. ΚΠ 1853 W. D. Cooper Gloss. Provincialisms Sussex (ed. 2) 65 The tenantry land was divided first into laines, of several acres in extent, with good roads..between them; at right angles with these were formed..tenantry roads,..dividing the laines into furlongs. C2. tenantry dinner n. a dinner given to the tenants on an estate. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > meal > feast > [noun] > feast given for tenants tenantry dinner1903 1903 Westm. Gaz. 9 Jan. 7/2 The tenantry dinner. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1385 |
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