tenutoadj.adv.n.

/tɛˈn(j)uːtəʊ/

/tᵻˈn(j)uːtəʊ/

Etymology: Italian, = held.

Music.

A. adj. and adv.

Held, sustained: a direction to a performer to sustain a note its full length. Usually abbreviated ten. Also transferred.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > volume > [adjective] > maintained at some volume

tenuto1762

sustained1775

sostenuto1826

society > leisure > the arts > music > written or printed music > directions > [adverb] > for other expression

grave1683

cantabile1724

maestoso1724

staccato1724

legato1740

soavemente1740

tenuto1762

amoroso?1765

spiritoso1767

pomposo1786

scherzando1786

strepitoso1801

grazioso1806

mesto1806

risoluto1817

tripsomely1819

alla marcia1823

energico1824

flautando1825

giocoso1828

grandioso1829

religioso1829

largamente1837

marcato1840

flautato1842

leggiero1851

tranquillo1854

appassionato1857

lamentoso1876

misterioso1876

parlando1876

pesante1876

scherzandissimo1876

affettuoso1879

arioso1879

quasi parlato1908

martellato1928

agitato1944

soave1959

1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VI. xi. 50 What Yorick could mean by the words lentamente,—tenutè [sic],—grave,—and sometimes adagio,—as applied to theological compositions..I dare not venture to guess.

1786 T. Busby Compl. Dict. Music Tenuto, or Ten. (Ital.), a word signifying that the notes are to be sustained, or held on.

1931 D. F. Tovey in Tovey & Craxton Beethoven Pianoforte Sonatas (Associated Board of Royal Schools of Music) III. 69/2 Bars 1–4.—The forte is a matter of string-tone and cantabile... Express the tenuto marks without hard accent, and see that in bar 3 the piano does not come too soon.

1975 Gramophone Nov. 839/1 In the Meistersinger piece I..like lots of notes played more tenuto.

B. n.

Plural tenutos. A note or chord played tenuto.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > volume > [noun] > note maintained at same volume

sostenuto1757

tenuto1966

1966 in Random House Dict. Eng. Lang.

1976 Gramophone Feb. 1349/3 I should have preferred him not to linger with so pronounced a tenuto on each bar in the bassoon solo.

1977 Gramophone Feb. 1279/2 He allows himself few of the momentary tenutos which have become a natural part of phrasing Franck melodies.

1982 Guardian Weekly 25 Apr. 20 Variations (with many tenutos Elgar never dreamed of).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	tenuto
释义	tenutoadj.adv.n. /tɛˈn(j)uːtəʊ//tᵻˈn(j)uːtəʊ/ Etymology: Italian, = held. Music. A. adj. and adv. Held, sustained: a direction to a performer to sustain a note its full length. Usually abbreviated ten. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > volume > [adjective] > maintained at some volume tenuto1762 sustained1775 sostenuto1826 society > leisure > the arts > music > written or printed music > directions > [adverb] > for other expression grave1683 cantabile1724 maestoso1724 staccato1724 legato1740 soavemente1740 tenuto1762 amoroso?1765 spiritoso1767 pomposo1786 scherzando1786 strepitoso1801 grazioso1806 mesto1806 risoluto1817 tripsomely1819 alla marcia1823 energico1824 flautando1825 giocoso1828 grandioso1829 religioso1829 largamente1837 marcato1840 flautato1842 leggiero1851 tranquillo1854 appassionato1857 lamentoso1876 misterioso1876 parlando1876 pesante1876 scherzandissimo1876 affettuoso1879 arioso1879 quasi parlato1908 martellato1928 agitato1944 soave1959 1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VI. xi. 50 What Yorick could mean by the words lentamente,—tenutè [sic],—grave,—and sometimes adagio,—as applied to theological compositions..I dare not venture to guess. 1786 T. Busby Compl. Dict. Music Tenuto, or Ten. (Ital.), a word signifying that the notes are to be sustained, or held on. 1931 D. F. Tovey in Tovey & Craxton Beethoven Pianoforte Sonatas (Associated Board of Royal Schools of Music) III. 69/2 Bars 1–4.—The forte is a matter of string-tone and cantabile... Express the tenuto marks without hard accent, and see that in bar 3 the piano does not come too soon. 1975 Gramophone Nov. 839/1 In the Meistersinger piece I..like lots of notes played more tenuto. B. n. Plural tenutos. A note or chord played tenuto. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > volume > [noun] > note maintained at same volume sostenuto1757 tenuto1966 1966 in Random House Dict. Eng. Lang. 1976 Gramophone Feb. 1349/3 I should have preferred him not to linger with so pronounced a tenuto on each bar in the bassoon solo. 1977 Gramophone Feb. 1279/2 He allows himself few of the momentary tenutos which have become a natural part of phrasing Franck melodies. 1982 Guardian Weekly 25 Apr. 20 Variations (with many tenutos Elgar never dreamed of). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.adv.n.1762
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