telephoton.²

Brit.

/ˌtɛlᵻˈfəʊtəʊ/, U.S.

/ˌtɛləˈfoʊdoʊ/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: telephotography n.¹

Etymology: Probably shortened < telephotography n.¹ Compare earlier telephotograph n.¹ and telephotographic adj.¹ Compare also earlier telephote n. and telephoty n.

Now historical and rare.

The transmission of photographs by telegraph. Frequently attributive. Cf. wirephoto n.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun]

facsimile1877

telephotography1880

phototelegraphy1886

telephoty1889

picture telegraphy1896

telechirograph1903

telautography1905

radiophotography1915

telephoto1923

wirephoto1923

telefacsimile1940

telefax1941

fax1946

faxing1982

1923 Decatur (Indiana) Daily Democrat 7 July 1 This picture, made by the tele photo process, shows Jimmy Dougherty, the referee of the Dempsey-Gibbons bout.., holding aloft the former's hand... This photo was made from a telegraphic description wired to The Chicago Tribune.

1938 F. D. Sharpe Sharpe of Flying Squad xxvi. 264 Photographs of finger-prints are greatly reduced in size and are flashed across the sea by the telephoto process to European countries.

1948 Pop. Photogr. Dec. 16/2 Acme sent Pal's picture by Telephoto to newspapers throughout the country.

2007 W. Rennen CityEvents vi. 138 (note) The Finnish Postal and Telegraph Service did not have a telephoto device.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

telephotoadj.n.¹

Brit.

/ˌtɛlᵻˈfəʊtəʊ/, U.S.

/ˌtɛləˈfoʊdoʊ/

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by compounding. Partly formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: tele- comb. form, photo adj.; telephotograph n.²

Etymology: Partly < tele- comb. form + photo adj., after telephotographic adj.² and telephotography n.², and partly (in sense B. 2) shortened < telephotograph n.²

A. adj.

1. Designating a compound camera lens in which the individual lenses are combined in such a way that the focal length of the lens is greater than its physical length, providing a relatively narrow field of view and powerful magnification. Also more generally: designating any camera lens that provides a narrower field of view and greater magnification than a standard lens. Chiefly in telephoto lens. Cf. telephotographic adj.² 1.The first practical lens of this type was patented in 1891 by English optician Thomas Rudolphus Dallmeyer (1859–1906).

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [adjective] > types or methods generally

tithonographic1842

instantaneous1851

ferrotype1857

telephotographic1892

telephoto1893

telephotal1904

tabletop1914

time-lapse1926

multiflash1939

synchro-sunlight1940

tele1954

lowlight1984

1893 Amer. Amateur Photographer Jan. 39 There has been added to these a table of the angles and foci of the tele-photo lens of Thos. R. Dallmeyer.

1900 H. M. Wilson Topogr. Surveying xli. 869 An attachment called a telephoto combination, which consists in the addition of a negative or magnifying element in the rear of the combination proper. This produces larger images of distant objects.

1920 H. E. Ives Airplane Photogr. xxxi. 383 The telephoto lenses used for spotting would be of long equivalent focus..but of handy size.

1947 A. Ransome Great Northern? i. 17 He would have..a camera with a telephoto lens to take photographs of birds without having to come near enough to disturb them.

2005 Digital Photographer No. 31. 54/1 Many professional telephoto lenses employ a vibration reduction system to eliminate the effects of camera shake.

2. Of or relating to the photographing of distant objects; produced using a telephoto lens. Also in figurative contexts.

ΚΠ

1899 T. R. Dallmeyer Telephotography Pl. ix (caption) The portion included in the telephoto view is that immediate under the two asterisks.

1949 Pop. Photogr. June 143 (advt.) Ideal for both portraiture and telephoto photography, the Magni-Far gets that far-away hard-to-get shot without loss of lens speed.

1964 M. McLuhan Understanding Media (1967) ii. xxi. 230 The press is now not only a telephoto mosaic of the human community hour by hour, but its technology is also a mosaic of all the technologies of the community.

2007 R. Underwood Roll! iv. 75 By moving away from the subject and zooming in to a telephoto shot, the image compresses.

B. n.¹

1. A telephoto lens; a camera equipped with such a lens.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > [noun] > general types of

box camera1828

daguerreotype1839

view camera1851

pistolgraph1859

pinhole camera1861

panoramic camera1862

pantoscopic camera1865

pistolograph1866

pantoscope1879

detective camera1881

filmograph1881

photographometera1884

photochronograph1887

snap-shooter1890

stand camera1890

tele-objective camera1891

film camera1893

magazine camera1893

panoram1893

telephoto1894

mutograph1897

tele-camera1899

telephote1903

press camera1912

reflex1922

candid camera1929

minicam1935

single-lens reflex1936

plate camera1937

magic eye1938

subminiature1947

miniature1952

all-sky camera1955

microfilmer1959

stereo-camera1959

streak camera1962

gallery camera1964

SLR1964

TLR1965

spy-camera1968

pinhole1976

multi-mode1981

digicam1989

point-and-shoot1991

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > lens > types of

portrait lens1852

short-focus lens1862

periscope1865

rectilinear1867

pantoscope1868

wide-angle1868

long lens1876

apochromatic1887

anastigmat1890

concentric lens1890

euryscope1890

landscape lens1890

rectigraph1890

symmetrical1890

concentric1893

telelens1893

telephoto1894

monocle1897

stigmat1901

stigmatic1902

Long Tom1910

zoom lens1932

Panavision1955

teleconverter1959

macro lens1961

zoom1969

macro1971

1894 Anthony's Photogr. Bull. 1 Nov. 362 The exposure necessary for the tele-photo is only a fractional part of a second longer than for the rapid rectilinear lens itself.

1931 O. G. Pike Nature Photogr. iii. 16 A telephoto lens is..a most important part of the nature photographer's equipment... A modern telephoto is a very great advance on those used thirty years ago.

1975 B. N. Byfield & F. L. Tedeschi Solemn High Murder (1976) v. 86 I used a time exposure..with a 135 mm telephoto. They were long exposures.

2012 R. Hirsch Light & Lens (ed. 2) iii. 91/1 A telephoto is useful when it is not possible to get physically close to a subject.

2. A photograph taken using a telephoto lens, esp. one of an object distant from the camera. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > by method of photographing

melainotype1856

pistolgram1860

shot1867

snapshot1890

snap1894

telephotograph1894

Kodak1895

kite-photograph1897

close-up1913

vortograph1917

trick shot1924

Photomaton1927

rayograph1933

filter shot1937

flash1945

streak photograph1950

satellite picture1954

telephoto1960

digital photograph1962

xograph1974

digital photo1986

1960 Pop. Mech. Mar. 48/1 (advt.) Full directions for taking telephoto's.

2008 A. A. Knopf Terror & Consent 523 A grainy telephoto of a gunman standing over a kneeling, unarmed election official whom he is about to murder.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	telephoto
释义	telephoton.² Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈfəʊtəʊ/, U.S. /ˌtɛləˈfoʊdoʊ/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: Probably formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: telephotography n.¹ Etymology: Probably shortened < telephotography n.¹ Compare earlier telephotograph n.¹ and telephotographic adj.¹ Compare also earlier telephote n. and telephoty n. Now historical and rare. The transmission of photographs by telegraph. Frequently attributive. Cf. wirephoto n. ΘΚΠ society > communication > telecommunication > communication of visual images > [noun] facsimile1877 telephotography1880 phototelegraphy1886 telephoty1889 picture telegraphy1896 telechirograph1903 telautography1905 radiophotography1915 telephoto1923 wirephoto1923 telefacsimile1940 telefax1941 fax1946 faxing1982 1923 Decatur (Indiana) Daily Democrat 7 July 1 This picture, made by the tele photo process, shows Jimmy Dougherty, the referee of the Dempsey-Gibbons bout.., holding aloft the former's hand... This photo was made from a telegraphic description wired to The Chicago Tribune. 1938 F. D. Sharpe Sharpe of Flying Squad xxvi. 264 Photographs of finger-prints are greatly reduced in size and are flashed across the sea by the telephoto process to European countries. 1948 Pop. Photogr. Dec. 16/2 Acme sent Pal's picture by Telephoto to newspapers throughout the country. 2007 W. Rennen CityEvents vi. 138 (note) The Finnish Postal and Telegraph Service did not have a telephoto device. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). telephotoadj.n.¹ Brit. /ˌtɛlᵻˈfəʊtəʊ/, U.S. /ˌtɛləˈfoʊdoʊ/ Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by compounding. Partly formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: tele- comb. form, photo adj.; telephotograph n.² Etymology: Partly < tele- comb. form + photo adj., after telephotographic adj.² and telephotography n.², and partly (in sense B. 2) shortened < telephotograph n.² A. adj. 1. Designating a compound camera lens in which the individual lenses are combined in such a way that the focal length of the lens is greater than its physical length, providing a relatively narrow field of view and powerful magnification. Also more generally: designating any camera lens that provides a narrower field of view and greater magnification than a standard lens. Chiefly in telephoto lens. Cf. telephotographic adj.² 1.The first practical lens of this type was patented in 1891 by English optician Thomas Rudolphus Dallmeyer (1859–1906). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > [adjective] > types or methods generally tithonographic1842 instantaneous1851 ferrotype1857 telephotographic1892 telephoto1893 telephotal1904 tabletop1914 time-lapse1926 multiflash1939 synchro-sunlight1940 tele1954 lowlight1984 1893 Amer. Amateur Photographer Jan. 39 There has been added to these a table of the angles and foci of the tele-photo lens of Thos. R. Dallmeyer. 1900 H. M. Wilson Topogr. Surveying xli. 869 An attachment called a telephoto combination, which consists in the addition of a negative or magnifying element in the rear of the combination proper. This produces larger images of distant objects. 1920 H. E. Ives Airplane Photogr. xxxi. 383 The telephoto lenses used for spotting would be of long equivalent focus..but of handy size. 1947 A. Ransome Great Northern? i. 17 He would have..a camera with a telephoto lens to take photographs of birds without having to come near enough to disturb them. 2005 Digital Photographer No. 31. 54/1 Many professional telephoto lenses employ a vibration reduction system to eliminate the effects of camera shake. 2. Of or relating to the photographing of distant objects; produced using a telephoto lens. Also in figurative contexts. ΚΠ 1899 T. R. Dallmeyer Telephotography Pl. ix (caption) The portion included in the telephoto view is that immediate under the two asterisks. 1949 Pop. Photogr. June 143 (advt.) Ideal for both portraiture and telephoto photography, the Magni-Far gets that far-away hard-to-get shot without loss of lens speed. 1964 M. McLuhan Understanding Media (1967) ii. xxi. 230 The press is now not only a telephoto mosaic of the human community hour by hour, but its technology is also a mosaic of all the technologies of the community. 2007 R. Underwood Roll! iv. 75 By moving away from the subject and zooming in to a telephoto shot, the image compresses. B. n.¹ 1. A telephoto lens; a camera equipped with such a lens. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > [noun] > general types of box camera1828 daguerreotype1839 view camera1851 pistolgraph1859 pinhole camera1861 panoramic camera1862 pantoscopic camera1865 pistolograph1866 pantoscope1879 detective camera1881 filmograph1881 photographometera1884 photochronograph1887 snap-shooter1890 stand camera1890 tele-objective camera1891 film camera1893 magazine camera1893 panoram1893 telephoto1894 mutograph1897 tele-camera1899 telephote1903 press camera1912 reflex1922 candid camera1929 minicam1935 single-lens reflex1936 plate camera1937 magic eye1938 subminiature1947 miniature1952 all-sky camera1955 microfilmer1959 stereo-camera1959 streak camera1962 gallery camera1964 SLR1964 TLR1965 spy-camera1968 pinhole1976 multi-mode1981 digicam1989 point-and-shoot1991 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > lens > types of portrait lens1852 short-focus lens1862 periscope1865 rectilinear1867 pantoscope1868 wide-angle1868 long lens1876 apochromatic1887 anastigmat1890 concentric lens1890 euryscope1890 landscape lens1890 rectigraph1890 symmetrical1890 concentric1893 telelens1893 telephoto1894 monocle1897 stigmat1901 stigmatic1902 Long Tom1910 zoom lens1932 Panavision1955 teleconverter1959 macro lens1961 zoom1969 macro1971 1894 Anthony's Photogr. Bull. 1 Nov. 362 The exposure necessary for the tele-photo is only a fractional part of a second longer than for the rapid rectilinear lens itself. 1931 O. G. Pike Nature Photogr. iii. 16 A telephoto lens is..a most important part of the nature photographer's equipment... A modern telephoto is a very great advance on those used thirty years ago. 1975 B. N. Byfield & F. L. Tedeschi Solemn High Murder (1976) v. 86 I used a time exposure..with a 135 mm telephoto. They were long exposures. 2012 R. Hirsch Light & Lens (ed. 2) iii. 91/1 A telephoto is useful when it is not possible to get physically close to a subject. 2. A photograph taken using a telephoto lens, esp. one of an object distant from the camera. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > by method of photographing melainotype1856 pistolgram1860 shot1867 snapshot1890 snap1894 telephotograph1894 Kodak1895 kite-photograph1897 close-up1913 vortograph1917 trick shot1924 Photomaton1927 rayograph1933 filter shot1937 flash1945 streak photograph1950 satellite picture1954 telephoto1960 digital photograph1962 xograph1974 digital photo1986 1960 Pop. Mech. Mar. 48/1 (advt.) Full directions for taking telephoto's. 2008 A. A. Knopf Terror & Consent 523 A grainy telephoto of a gunman standing over a kneeling, unarmed election official whom he is about to murder. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.²1923adj.n.¹1893
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telephoton.2

telephotoadj.n.1

telephoton.²

telephotoadj.n.¹