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单词 terrage
释义

terragen.

Forms: Also Middle English terage.
Etymology: < Old French terage (13th cent. in Godefroy) < popular Latin terrāticum (869 in Du Cange), < Latin terra earth: see -age suffix. Hence medieval Latin terrāgium (1030 in Du Cange).
Obsolete.
1. Land; a territory, district.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [noun]
landc725
kithc888
thedec888
earthOE
groundOE
foldOE
countryc1300
marchc1330
nationc1330
wonec1330
provincea1382
soila1400
strandc1400
terragec1440
room1468
limita1513
limitationa1527
seat1535
terrene1863
negara1955
negeri1958
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 489/1 Terage, erthe, humus, solum, terragium.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 1072 Þai comen to the cost..of the terage of Troy.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 13631 Þat Pirrus schuld haue þe terrage of tessayle and þe tryed corone.
2. Old Law. Some kind of payment or duty. (Actual meaning uncertain; see quots.)The statements of the 17th cent. law dictionaries are guesses. Gross takes it as = pickage n. But, as some charters have terrage besides stallage and pickage, the meaning may be payment for the ground or ‘stance’ occupied at a fair or market without breaking the ground.
ΚΠ
1301 Charter Roll, 29 Edward I (P.R.O.: C 53/87) m. 8 Quieti de Muragio Pauagio Pontagio Wharuagio Stallagio & terragio per totum regnum nostrum.
1349 in W. Hardy Lancaster Charters (1845) 6 Quod..sint quieti de pavagio, passagio, paagio, lastagio, stallagio, tallagio, cariagio, pesagio, piccagio, et terragio.]
1691 Blount's Νομο-λεξικον (ed. 2) Terrage (Terragium) [quotes the prec. patent, and says] which seems to be an exemption á Præcariis, viz. Boons of Plowing, Reaping, &c. and perhaps from Money paid for digging or breaking the Earth in Fairs and Markets.
1749 in Pote Hist. Windsor 120 (Transl. of a Charter) That the said Custos or Canons and their tenants should for ever be free from payment of Toll, Picage, Paviage,..Terrage [etc.].
1890 C. Gross Gild Merchant II. 420 Terragium. The same as Picagium (413), Duty paid by a stranger on markets and fairs to break the ground and erect a stall.]
3. ? A toll or duty paid for landing; landing dues.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > [noun] > other specific duties on goods
stowage1434
terrage1664
1318 Charter Roll, 12 Edward II (P.R.O.: C 53/105) m. 1 De theolonio..hansagio ancoragio terragio kayagio passagio & sedagio..sint quieti.]
1664 Hale Treat. ii. iv, in Hargrave Coll. Tracts (1787) I. 57 The defendants..shewed usage to have had certain customs called land-leave, terrage, &c.
1664 Hale Treat. ii. vi, in Hargrave Coll. Tracts (1787) I. 76 Terrage, for the necessary unlading of goods before they come up to the common key.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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