Tetonn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈtiːtɒn/, U.S.

/ˈtiˌtɑn/

Inflections: Plural unchanged, Tetons.

Forms:

α. 1600s Tintonha, 1700s Tetowah, 1800s Teetonwan, 1800s Tintinho, 1800s–1900s Tintonwan, 1800s– Titonwan.

β. 1700s–1800s Teeton, 1700s–1800s Tinton, 1800s Teetwan, 1800s Teetwawn, 1800s Tetan, 1800s Tetones (plural), 1800s Tetongue, 1800s Tieton, 1800s Titon, 1800s Titones (plural), 1800s Titong, 1800s– Teton.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Sioux. Etymons: French Tinthonha, Sioux Thíthuŋwaŋ.

Etymology: < (i) French †Tinthonha (1683, on a map; now Teton), and its etymon (ii) Sioux (Santee) Thíthuŋwaŋ, of uncertain origin.The β. forms are the result of shortening within English. It used to be thought that the first part of the Sioux name is thíta prairie (compare quot. 1698), but this poses phonological problems and is no longer widely accepted.

A. n.

1. A member of a Sioux people living chiefly in western South Dakota; = Lakota n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > Plains Indian > [noun] > Siouan

Assiniboine1690

Missouri1698

Osage1698

Santee1698

Teton1698

Yankton1698

Sioux1703

Kansa1722

Otoe1760

Omaha1761

Maha1778

Big Belly1785

Mandan1790

Minnetaree1796

Crow1801

Dakota1804

Gros Ventre1804

Kaw1804

Miniconjou1804

Ponca1804

Absaroka1812

Oglala1825

Missourian1833

Lakota1846

Dakotan1871

Hidatsa1873

Siouan1885

1698 tr. L. Hennepin New Discov. in Amer. xliv. 184 The Banks of those Rivers are inhabited by the..Tintonha or Inhabitants of Meadows [Fr. les Tintonha, qui veut dire gens de prairies].

1804 in Jrnls. Lewis & Clark Exped. (1987) III. 104 A Band of Sieux called the Tetons of 80 Lodges were Camped near the mouth of the next River.

1873 Forest & Stream 9 Oct. 133/1 For several hours we followed on the trail of the Tetons.

1975 J. A. Hanson Metal Weapons, Tools, & Ornaments of Teton Dakota Indians i. 3 The Tetons, who spoke Lakota, took their name from the term Titonwan, ‘Dwellers of the Prairie’.

2012 J. King in Native Amer. III. xli. 1063 This war lasted 40 years until the Tetons finally drove the Arikaras upriver.

2. The dialect of the Sioux language spoken by the Teton; = Lakota n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Sioux language family > languages of

Sioux1776

Missouri1804

Osage1804

Mandan1805

Winnebago1831

Yuchi1836

Crow1846

Otoe1848

Yankton1849

Dakotana1856

Assiniboine1872

Teton1877

Santee1882

Kansa1933

Oglala1933

Lakota1939

Omaha1957

Hidatsa1964

Ho-Chunk1997

1877 Proc. 9th Ann. Session Amer. Philol. Assoc. 16 The Teton is spoken by the Onc-pá-pas.

1911 F. Boas Handbk. Amer. Indian Langs. (U.S. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. Bull. No. 40) I. 880 We give here the description of the Teton as obtained by Dr. Swanton.

1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. iv. 72 The Siouan family includes many languages, such as Dakota, Teton, Oglala, [etc.].

1976 W. L. Chafe in T. A. Sebeok Native Lang. Americas I. 542 There are usually said to be four major Dakota dialects: Santee (Dakota proper), Teton (Lakota), and Yankton and Assiniboine.

2015 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Tribune (Nexis) 7 Dec. b2 Isanti and Teton are spoken to record buffalo stories in those languages.

B. adj.

Of, belonging to, or relating to the Teton or their dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > Plains Indian > [adjective] > Siouan

Assiniboine1743

Missouri1765

Mandan1794

Otoe1794

Crow1804

Maha1804

Osage1804

Gros Ventre1805

Oglala1805

Kansa1806

Dakota1809

Teton1814

Yankton1825

Lakota1846

1814 Monthly Mag. Suppl. No., 30 July 586/1 The Teton Indians.

1840 N.Y. Mirror 4 July 12/3 His household was the whole tribe of the Teton Dahcotas.

1922 W. W. Folwell Hist. Minnesota (ed. 2) I. 448 [The letter] l was added for use in spelling Teton words in which the corresponding sound is used instead of that of d.

1998 M. Clodfelter Dakota War 161 This Sioux force was said to be composed of members of several Teton tribes.

2008 Stud. Amer. Indian Lit. 20 55 Generosity and reciprocity for the welfare of the community gave specific Teton males (and females) a position of high honor in Teton culture.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	teton
释义	Tetonn.adj. Brit. /ˈtiːtɒn/, U.S. /ˈtiˌtɑn/ Inflections: Plural unchanged, Tetons. Forms: α. 1600s Tintonha, 1700s Tetowah, 1800s Teetonwan, 1800s Tintinho, 1800s–1900s Tintonwan, 1800s– Titonwan. β. 1700s–1800s Teeton, 1700s–1800s Tinton, 1800s Teetwan, 1800s Teetwawn, 1800s Tetan, 1800s Tetones (plural), 1800s Tetongue, 1800s Tieton, 1800s Titon, 1800s Titones (plural), 1800s Titong, 1800s– Teton. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Sioux. Etymons: French Tinthonha, Sioux Thíthuŋwaŋ. Etymology: < (i) French †Tinthonha (1683, on a map; now Teton), and its etymon (ii) Sioux (Santee) Thíthuŋwaŋ, of uncertain origin.The β. forms are the result of shortening within English. It used to be thought that the first part of the Sioux name is thíta prairie (compare quot. 1698), but this poses phonological problems and is no longer widely accepted. A. n. 1. A member of a Sioux people living chiefly in western South Dakota; = Lakota n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > Plains Indian > [noun] > Siouan Assiniboine1690 Missouri1698 Osage1698 Santee1698 Teton1698 Yankton1698 Sioux1703 Kansa1722 Otoe1760 Omaha1761 Maha1778 Big Belly1785 Mandan1790 Minnetaree1796 Crow1801 Dakota1804 Gros Ventre1804 Kaw1804 Miniconjou1804 Ponca1804 Absaroka1812 Oglala1825 Missourian1833 Lakota1846 Dakotan1871 Hidatsa1873 Siouan1885 1698 tr. L. Hennepin New Discov. in Amer. xliv. 184 The Banks of those Rivers are inhabited by the..Tintonha or Inhabitants of Meadows [Fr. les Tintonha, qui veut dire gens de prairies]. 1804 in Jrnls. Lewis & Clark Exped. (1987) III. 104 A Band of Sieux called the Tetons of 80 Lodges were Camped near the mouth of the next River. 1873 Forest & Stream 9 Oct. 133/1 For several hours we followed on the trail of the Tetons. 1975 J. A. Hanson Metal Weapons, Tools, & Ornaments of Teton Dakota Indians i. 3 The Tetons, who spoke Lakota, took their name from the term Titonwan, ‘Dwellers of the Prairie’. 2012 J. King in Native Amer. III. xli. 1063 This war lasted 40 years until the Tetons finally drove the Arikaras upriver. 2. The dialect of the Sioux language spoken by the Teton; = Lakota n. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Sioux language family > languages of Sioux1776 Missouri1804 Osage1804 Mandan1805 Winnebago1831 Yuchi1836 Crow1846 Otoe1848 Yankton1849 Dakotana1856 Assiniboine1872 Teton1877 Santee1882 Kansa1933 Oglala1933 Lakota1939 Omaha1957 Hidatsa1964 Ho-Chunk1997 1877 Proc. 9th Ann. Session Amer. Philol. Assoc. 16 The Teton is spoken by the Onc-pá-pas. 1911 F. Boas Handbk. Amer. Indian Langs. (U.S. Bureau Amer. Ethnol. Bull. No. 40) I. 880 We give here the description of the Teton as obtained by Dr. Swanton. 1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. iv. 72 The Siouan family includes many languages, such as Dakota, Teton, Oglala, [etc.]. 1976 W. L. Chafe in T. A. Sebeok Native Lang. Americas I. 542 There are usually said to be four major Dakota dialects: Santee (Dakota proper), Teton (Lakota), and Yankton and Assiniboine. 2015 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Tribune (Nexis) 7 Dec. b2 Isanti and Teton are spoken to record buffalo stories in those languages. B. adj. Of, belonging to, or relating to the Teton or their dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > Plains Indian > [adjective] > Siouan Assiniboine1743 Missouri1765 Mandan1794 Otoe1794 Crow1804 Maha1804 Osage1804 Gros Ventre1805 Oglala1805 Kansa1806 Dakota1809 Teton1814 Yankton1825 Lakota1846 1814 Monthly Mag. Suppl. No., 30 July 586/1 The Teton Indians. 1840 N.Y. Mirror 4 July 12/3 His household was the whole tribe of the Teton Dahcotas. 1922 W. W. Folwell Hist. Minnesota (ed. 2) I. 448 [The letter] l was added for use in spelling Teton words in which the corresponding sound is used instead of that of d. 1998 M. Clodfelter Dakota War 161 This Sioux force was said to be composed of members of several Teton tribes. 2008 Stud. Amer. Indian Lit. 20 55 Generosity and reciprocity for the welfare of the community gave specific Teton males (and females) a position of high honor in Teton culture. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1698
随便看	acme acme thread acmeism acmeist acmeists acmes acmite acmites acne acne cream acne rosacea acne scar acne spot acne vulgaris acned acnedder acneddest acneder acnedest acneform acneiform acnes acnestis acnodal acnode