单词 | tetracycline |
释义 | tetracyclinen. Pharmacology. (a) A tetracyclic compound, C22H24N2O8, which is a broad-spectrum antibiotic (usually administered as the hydrochloride). (b) Any of a number of antibiotics structurally related to this compound. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > antibiotics > [noun] > other antibiotics pyocyanase1900 fumigatin1938 M and B1938 gramicidin1940 tyrocidine1940 tyrothricin1940 clavacin1942 fumigacin1942 streptothricin1942 aspergillic acid1943 aspergillin1943 clavatin1943 helvolic acid1943 streptomycin1944 subtilin1944 bacitracin1945 viridin1945 javanicin1946 nisin1947 nitrofurazone1947 polymyxin1947 aureomycin1948 chloramphenicol1949 clitocybin1949 neomycin1949 Terramycin1950 viomycin1950 cephalosporin1951 fumagillin1951 nigericin1951 achromycin1952 carbomycin1952 erythromycin1952 nystatin1952 oxytetracycline1952 tetracycline1952 chlortetracycline1953 nitrofurantoin1953 oligomycin1953 puromycin1953 bacteriocin1954 albomycin1955 spiramycin1955 valinomycin1955 amphotericin B1956 mitomycin1956 novobiocin1956 oleandomycin1956 paromomycin1956 vancomycin1956 kanamycin1957 macrolide1957 ristocetin1957 streptovaricin1957 ethionamide1959 rifamycin1959 strep1959 mithramycin1960 fucidin1961 virginiamycin1961 cephalothin1962 fusidic acid1962 nonactin1962 trimethoprim1962 daunomycin1963 lincomycin1963 anthracycline1964 cephaloridine1964 spectinomycin1964 doxycycline1966 rifampicin1966 minocycline1967 rifampin1968 Adriamycin1969 daunorubicin1969 ribostamycin1970 doxorubicin1971 tobramycin1971 milbemycin1975 fluoroquinolone1984 1952 C. R. Stephens et al. in Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 74 4977/1 Common to both Terramycin and aureo~mycin is the structure A for which we propose the name tetracycline. 1956 Nature 3 Mar. 433/2 (heading) Avidity of the tetracyclines for the cations of metals. 1956 Nature 3 Mar. 433/2 This investigation is now extended to the parent substance, tetracycline,..[and] also includes some new values for the substituted tetracyclines. 1966 I. Jefferies House-surgeon vi. 115 Start her on one of the tetracyclines. 1974 M. C. Gerald Pharmacol. xxvi. 457 Tetracyclines are believed to inhibit protein synthesis by blocking the binding of the amino acid-transfer RNA complex to ribosomes. 1978 Time 3 July 43/2 Like almost all U.S. farmers, the cattleman is aggrieved... The costs of everything he buys—gasoline, fertilizer, tetracycline for ailing heifers..—have climbed like corn in August. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < |
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