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单词 the habit
释义

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the habit
a. The dress or attire characteristic of a particular rank, degree, profession, or function; esp. the dress of a religious order; the habit, the monastic order or profession (cf. ‘the cowl’).
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > monastic garb > [noun]
weedOE
habitc1290
society > faith > church government > monasticism > [noun] > monastic life or condition
monkhoodeOE
religiona1200
habitc1290
monkheada1400
religiosityc1443
monkery?1536
monachism?1570
monkship1620
cowl1653
monkism1659
monkishnessa1729
the cloister1781
monasticism1795
monkliness1887
c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 20/45 Him-sulf he nam þe Abite þere: and Monek formest bi-cam.
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 172 His abite he gan forsake, his ordre lete alle doune.
1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. Prol. 3 In Habite of an Hermite [1393 C.: In Abit as an Ermite].
c1386 G. Chaucer Monk's Tale 353 In kinges abyt went hir sones tuo.
c1430 Hymns Virg. (1867) 67 Goo stele an abite, & bicome a frere.
a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 85 Frerys whome you wold juge to be borne in the habyte they are so lytyl & yong.
1642 J. Howell Instr. Forreine Travell x. 131 So that a Biscayner is capable to be a Cavalier of any of the three habits.
1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries 17 The several Faculties..are distinguished by their Habits: Divinity-Students wear constantly Gowns and square Caps.
1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation xliii. 471 Puritans, that is, such as refused the habits.
1777 W. Robertson Hist. Amer. (1778) II. v. 129 Magellan, whom the king honoured with the habit of St. Jago.
1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. I. ii. 110 The foreign reformers then in England..expressed their dissatisfaction at seeing these habits retained.
1894 J. T. Fowler in St. Adamnan Vita S. Columbae Introd. 77 While walking his hands were clasped under his habit.
extracted from habitn.
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更新时间:2025/1/27 21:49:00