† theretoyensadv.

Forms: Old English þær togeanes, þar togenes, Middle English þer to ȝenes, þertoȝeines, þerteyens.

Etymology: Originally two words: Old English þǽr , there adv. Compounds 1, togenes , to-gains prep.; if the compound had survived till 15th cent. it would have become theretogainst.

Obsolete.

1. Against or in opposition to that.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [adverb] > to that

theretoyensc1000

thereagaina1023

theregainc1300

thereagainstc1380

c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 236 Swilce hi wislice sprecon! Ac we cweðað þær togeanes, þæt God is Ælmihtig.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 65 Nu we schule sumhwed speoken..aȝein uuel speche. þet ȝe þer toȝeines tunen ouwer earen.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 11 Huo þet deþ þerteyens be his wytinde zenȝeþ dyadliche.

2. In return for that; in exchange therefor.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > change > exchange > [adverb] > in exchange for

theretoyens1066

counterchangeably1605

interchangeably1776

1066–9 in Thorpe Charters (1865) 436 We habbaþ heom geunnen..and hi us þar togenes gifeþ.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 203 Ech man þe for mine name..folȝeð me he shal fon þer to ȝenes hundredfeld mede.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	theretoyens
释义	† theretoyensadv. Forms: Old English þær togeanes, þar togenes, Middle English þer to ȝenes, þertoȝeines, þerteyens. Etymology: Originally two words: Old English þǽr , there adv. Compounds 1, togenes , to-gains prep.; if the compound had survived till 15th cent. it would have become theretogainst. Obsolete. 1. Against or in opposition to that. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [adverb] > to that theretoyensc1000 thereagaina1023 theregainc1300 thereagainstc1380 c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 236 Swilce hi wislice sprecon! Ac we cweðað þær togeanes, þæt God is Ælmihtig. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 65 Nu we schule sumhwed speoken..aȝein uuel speche. þet ȝe þer toȝeines tunen ouwer earen. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 11 Huo þet deþ þerteyens be his wytinde zenȝeþ dyadliche. 2. In return for that; in exchange therefor. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > exchange > [adverb] > in exchange for theretoyens1066 counterchangeably1605 interchangeably1776 1066–9 in Thorpe Charters (1865) 436 We habbaþ heom geunnen..and hi us þar togenes gifeþ. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 203 Ech man þe for mine name..folȝeð me he shal fon þer to ȝenes hundredfeld mede. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adv.c1000
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