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单词 theophilanthropist
释义

theophilanthropistn.

/ˌθiːəʊfɪˈlanθrəpɪst/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: theo- comb. form, philanthropist n.
Etymology: < theo- comb. form + philanthropist n., after French théophilanthrope (1797; intended to convey the meaning ‘person who loves God and man’).
A member of a sect of Deists which appeared in France in 1796.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Theophilanthropy > [noun] > person
theophilanthropist1797
theophilanthrope1801
1797 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 24 554 It is satisfactory to observe how nearly the Theophilanthropists agree with the more thinking Christians.
1798 H. M. Williams Tour Switzerland I. v. 79 This sect, distinguished by the name of Theophilanthropists, the friends of God and man.
1801 W. Belsham Mem. Reign George III ann. 1797 (R.) The Directory gave great encouragement to a new sect recently established under the name of theo-philanthropists.—These religionists, rejecting all revelation, confined their worship to one Supreme Being.
1897 Daily News 16 Jan. 6/2 The Society of Theophilanthropists, whose first public meeting was held in Paris, January 16, 1797, was of purely religious origin.
attributive.1823 R. Southey in Q. Rev. 28 502 The proffered service of the Theophilanthropist lecturers.1884 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. III. 2347 God, virtue, and the immortality of the soul, formed the three articles of the Theophilanthropist creed.

Derivatives

theoˈphilanthrope n. [ < French théophilanthrope] in same sense.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Theophilanthropy > [noun] > person
theophilanthropist1797
theophilanthrope1801
1801 W. Dupré Lexicographia-neologica Gallica 275 Théophilantrope,..a theophilanthrope.
1803 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1804) 7 254 We give and bequeath to our friend the Elector of Bavaria, the Bible of the Theophilanthropes.
1843 tr. A. L. L. de Custine Empire of Czar III. 64 Their whole adjustment reminds one of the theophilanthropes of the French republic.
ˌtheophilanˈthropic adj. of or pertaining to theophilanthropy or theophilanthropists.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Theophilanthropy > [adjective]
theophilanthropic1797
theophilanthropical1801
1797 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 23 560 The illuminated or theophilanthropic sect..who are supposed to reject the Old and to socinianize the New Testament.
1895 Péronne Veil of Liberty 389 Jean..had now transformed his Huguenot church into a Theophilanthropic temple.
ˌtheophilanˈthropical adj. = theophilanthropic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Theophilanthropy > [adjective]
theophilanthropic1797
theophilanthropical1801
1801 W. Dupré Lexicographia-neologica Gallica 276 Théophilantropique.., theophilanthropical.
ˌtheophiˈlanthropism n. = theophilanthropy n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Theophilanthropy > [noun]
theophilanthropy1798
theophilanthropism1804
1804 J. Larwood No Gun Boats 32 Having revolted from the Goddess of Reason, and the scheme of Theophilanthropism.
1860 J. Gardner Faiths World II. 899/2 An attempt was made by Lamennais to revive Theophilanthropism in 1840, but it utterly failed.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1797
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