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单词 third man
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third man
third man n. (a) Cricket a fielder placed between point and short slip, but further out; an additional short slip; also, the position occupied by him; (b) Lacrosse a defence player placed behind the centre; the position occupied by him; (c) Philosophy. [Greek τρίτος ἄνθρωπος] , a term from Aristotle ( Metaphysics Bk. A 990b 17) for a third element (or man) which, in the paradox stated in Plato's Parmenides, seems to be needed in arguments from the particular instance (of a man) to the ideal form (of Man); hence attributive, as third-man argument; (d) Boxing slang, the referee; (e) an unidentified third participant in a crime.
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the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > [adjective] > Aristotelian > of elements of Aristotelianism
predicamentalc1600
transcendental1668
transcendent1706
third-man argument1801
categorical1817
prioristic1890
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Aristotelianism > elements of
material cause1393
matterc1395
matter subjecta1398
predicamenta1425
quality?1537
first substance1551
predicable1551
property1551
proprium1551
transcendent1581
final cause1587
category1588
habit1588
ante-predicament?1596
postpredicament1599
entelechy1603
transumption1628
secondary1656
objective cause1668
transcendental1668
general substance1697
third man1801
thought-form1834
posterioristic universal1902
ousia1917
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > lacrosse > [noun] > specific positions
third man1801
home man1862
point1862
attack1869
home1869
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > fielding > [noun] > fielding position > specific
bat's end1742
midwicket1744
middle wicket1772
long-stop1773
long field?1801
third man1801
point1816
slip1816
backstop1819
cover1836
long field on1837
short stopc1837
long on1843
middle-on1843
short leg1843
cover-point1846
square leg1849
long off1854
mid-off1865
leg slip1869
mid-on1870
cover-slip1891
box1911
gully1920
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > cricketer > [noun] > fielder > fielders by position
middle wicket1772
long-stop1773
second stop1773
stop1773
long fieldsman1790
long field?1801
third man1801
outscout1805
leg1816
point1816
slip1816
backstop1819
long fielder1835
long leg1835
long field off1837
short leg1843
square leg1849
cover-point1850
long-stopper1851
middle-off1851
cover-slip1854
long off1854
left fielder1860
short square1860
mid-off1865
extra cover (point)1867
deep-fielder1870
mid-on1870
cover1897
leg trap1897
infield1898
deep field1900
slipper1903
slip fieldsman1906
midwicket1909
infieldsman1910
slip-catcher1920
infielder1927
leg slip1956
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > referee
third man1927
society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > [noun] > crime > a criminal or law-breaker > one who assists > third participant
third man1949
1801 T. Taylor tr. Aristotle Metaphysics i. vii. 26 Some make ideas of things relative, of which we do not say there is an essential genus, and some assert that there is a third man.
1851 F. W. Lillywhite in F. Lillywhite Guide to Cricketers (ed. 4) 23 If Long-slip is required, take the Third man away.
1871 A. Hoppe Eng.-Deutsches Suppl.-Lex. Third man, einer der fielders im Cricket.
1881 Standard 14 June 3/8 The catch that dismissed him was an easy one at third man.
1891 W. G. Grace Cricket x. 260 Third man must ask the bowler whether he should stand rather fine or square.
1897 E. T. Sachs in S. Christopherson et al. Hockey & Lacrosse 104 In third man I like a powerful player, and a tall.
1916 A. E. Taylor in Proc. Aristotelian Soc. XVI. 255 What I propose to show is that the appeal to the regress..is certainly not what Aristotle usually has in mind when he speaks of a certain type of argument as the ‘third man’.
1920 S. Alexander Space, Time & Deity I. ii. iii. 218 This objection..is analogous to one of the kinds of objection taken in ancient Greece to the Forms under the name of the argument of the ‘third man’.
1924 W. D. Ross Aristotle's Metaphysics I. 195 Other forms of the ‘third man’ argument.
1927 J. Palmer Recoll. Boxing Referee i. 2 I have acted as third man in the ring on at least three thousand occasions.
1949 G. Greene in Amer. Mag. Mar. 142 (title) The 3rd Man.
1949 G. Greene in Amer. Mag. Mar. 149/2 And the third man? Who was he?
1954 Philos. Rev. 63 342 Plato could neither convince himself that the Third Man Argument was valid, nor refute it convincingly.
1960 M. Golesworthy Encycl. Boxing 171/2 Corri..was the third man in the ring for the middleweight bout.
1964 Lacrosse (‘Know the Game’ Ser.) 34/2 Third Man should mark Third Home closely.
1977 M. Green Children of Sun (rev. ed.) ix. 434 Kim Philby was finally identified as the ‘Third Man’, in 1963, when he too fled to Moscow.
extracted from thirdadj.adv.n.
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