thraldomn.

Brit.

/ˈθrɔːldəm/, U.S.

/ˈθrɔldəm/,

/ˈθrɑldəm/

Forms: see next.

Etymology: < thrall n.¹ + -dom suffix.

The state or condition of being a thrall; bondage, servitude; captivity.

a. literal.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > slavery or bondage > [noun]

theowdomc893

thralshipc1200

thraldomc1275

thrallhead1297

servagec1300

thrall14..

bondage1330

dangera1375

servicea1382

servitutea1393

thaneheada1400

thrillagec1400

serviturea1422

servitudec1425

thrildomc1480

thirldom1489

thirlage1513

servilityc1530

slavedom1562

serviceage1594

bondmanship1611

bond-service1611

slaverya1616

slavishnessa1620

bond slavery1835

chattelship1857

chattelhood1871

thirl-band1871

thirl-service-

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14550 Summe heo fluȝen to Irlonde..and þer wuneden þeouwe inne þral-dome.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2322 Driuen In-to ðraldom euermor to liuen.

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xviii. 103 And ȝowre Fraunchise, þat fre was fallen is in thraldome.

1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 331 Theyr delyueraunce oute of the thraldome of Egypte.

1590 E. Webbe Rare & Wonderfull Things (new ed.) Ep. Ded. sig. A2 In the middest of my grieuous thraldome in Turkey.

1617 F. Moryson Itinerary ii. 25 Tyrone was among the Irish celebrated as the Deliverer of his Country from thraldome.

1759 D. Hume Hist. Eng. under House of Tudor II. 591 Elizabeth..would have been careful to retain him in perpetual thraldom.

1872 J. Yeats Techn. Hist. Commerce 165 Shoemakers were among the first to rescue themselves from the thraldom of the lords of the soil.

b. figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > slavery or bondage > [noun] > condition resembling

thraldomc1175

servitude1474

slavery1590

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 139 Alle oðer daȝes of þe wike beoð to þreldome to þis dei.

c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 53 Þe moost þraldom and worst of alle is þe þraldom of synne.

c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi ii. xii. 58 To chastise þe body, to bring it in þraldom.

1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. (1634) i. xv. 74 This miserable estate whereunto man is now in thraldome.

1755 E. Young Centaur iii. 137 This thraldom to their Pleasures.

1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 461 She may deliver herself up again to the thraldom of pleasures and pains.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	thraldom
释义	thraldomn. Brit. /ˈθrɔːldəm/, U.S. /ˈθrɔldəm/, /ˈθrɑldəm/ Forms: see next. Etymology: < thrall n.¹ + -dom suffix. The state or condition of being a thrall; bondage, servitude; captivity. a. literal. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > slavery or bondage > [noun] theowdomc893 thralshipc1200 thraldomc1275 thrallhead1297 servagec1300 thrall14.. bondage1330 dangera1375 servicea1382 servitutea1393 thaneheada1400 thrillagec1400 serviturea1422 servitudec1425 thrildomc1480 thirldom1489 thirlage1513 servilityc1530 slavedom1562 serviceage1594 bondmanship1611 bond-service1611 slaverya1616 slavishnessa1620 bond slavery1835 chattelship1857 chattelhood1871 thirl-band1871 thirl-service- c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14550 Summe heo fluȝen to Irlonde..and þer wuneden þeouwe inne þral-dome. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2322 Driuen In-to ðraldom euermor to liuen. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xviii. 103 And ȝowre Fraunchise, þat fre was fallen is in thraldome. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 331 Theyr delyueraunce oute of the thraldome of Egypte. 1590 E. Webbe Rare & Wonderfull Things (new ed.) Ep. Ded. sig. A2 In the middest of my grieuous thraldome in Turkey. 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary ii. 25 Tyrone was among the Irish celebrated as the Deliverer of his Country from thraldome. 1759 D. Hume Hist. Eng. under House of Tudor II. 591 Elizabeth..would have been careful to retain him in perpetual thraldom. 1872 J. Yeats Techn. Hist. Commerce 165 Shoemakers were among the first to rescue themselves from the thraldom of the lords of the soil. b. figurative. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > slavery or bondage > [noun] > condition resembling thraldomc1175 servitude1474 slavery1590 c1175 Lamb. Hom. 139 Alle oðer daȝes of þe wike beoð to þreldome to þis dei. c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 53 Þe moost þraldom and worst of alle is þe þraldom of synne. c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi ii. xii. 58 To chastise þe body, to bring it in þraldom. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. (1634) i. xv. 74 This miserable estate whereunto man is now in thraldome. 1755 E. Young Centaur iii. 137 This thraldom to their Pleasures. 1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 461 She may deliver herself up again to the thraldom of pleasures and pains. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1175
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