单词 | threescore |
释义 | threescoreadj.n. archaic. a. Three times twenty; sixty. (Formerly sometimes written in Roman numerals, iijxx.) ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [adjective] > sixty sixtyc893 threescorea1425 sexagesime1632 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Lev. xii. 5 Thre scoor and sixe daies. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vi. viii. 194 I wil delyuer al the prysoners that I haue that is thre score and foure. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms lxxxix. [xc.] 10 The dayes of oure age are iij. score yeares & ten. 1599 in Thanes of Cawdor (Spalding Club) 218 Violentlie cuttit doun iijxx dussonis young growand treis. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 529 Almost three score miles in length. 1700 J. Dryden To my Kinsman J. Driden in Fables 97 But we, their Sons, a pamper'd Race of men, Are dwindl'd down to threescore Years and ten. 1741 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 22 Sept. (1932) (modernized text) II. 475 Very long ships, rowed by oars, some of forty, some of fifty, and threescore oars. 1850 N. Hawthorne Scarlet Let. Introd. 22 The brave soldier had already numbered, nearly or quite, his threescore years and ten. 1896 A. E. Housman Shropshire Lad ii. 3 Now, of my threescore years and ten, Twenty will not come again. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xvii. [Ithaca] 651 Evermoving from immeasurably remote eons to infinitely remote futures in comparison with which the years, threescore and ten, of allotted human life formed a parenthesis of infinitesimal brevity. 1977 Drive Mar.–Apr. 44/3 Cyril shed..more than threescore pounds of weight from his celebrated 28-stone frame. 1977 Chicago Tribune Mag. 2 Oct. 49/1 Those of us who have attained ‘three score years and ten’ more often now look backward with nostalgia, remembering the years when we were younger. b. absol. with ellipsis of years, in reference to age; hence as n. the age of sixty years, or transferred a person of this age. So threescore (years) and ten, seventy years. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > age > [noun] > specific age yearOE scorea1400 seventeena1568 threescorea1616 jubileea1640 military age1656 legal age1658 tecnogoniaa1676 sixty1717 forty1732 fifty1738 seven-year-old1762 teen1789 septuagenarianism1824 sexagenarianism1824 day-old1831 seventeen-year-old1858 centenarianism1863 roaring forties1867 twenties1874 leaving age1875 school-leaving age1881 octogenarianism1883 reading age1906 three1909 teenage1912 eleven-plus1937 the world > time > period > year > [noun] > period of specific number of years hendecadOE a week of yearsa1382 weekc1384 Olympiada1387 lustre1387 yearc1425 millenary1551 prenticeship1553 septenary1576 lustrum1590 quinquennal1590 seventy1590 septimane1603 quinquennie1606 threescore (years) and tena1616 duodecad1621 quinquennium1621 jubilee1643 quadrenniala1646 chiliad1653 septennary1659 septennium1660 triennial1661 millennium1664 tetraëterid1678 octennial1679 duodenary1681 quadrennium1779 septenniad1836 quinquenniad1842 milliad1843 tricentenary1846 triennium1847 vicennium1847 bimillenary1850 lustration1853 sexennium1858 septennate1874 quinquennial1877 pentad1880 sexennate1898 aeon1960 the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [noun] > sixty > sixty things, persons, etc. threescorea1616 tally1851 the world > people > person > person of specific age > [noun] one-year-old?1609 cinquanter1611 sexagenariana1646 septuagene1657 quintagenarian1687 threescore1721 septuagenarian1744 centenarian1747 seven-year-old1762 septuagenary1792 centenary1800 nonagenarian1804 sexagenary1814 octogenarian1815 nine-year-old1828 octogenary1828 semi-centenarian1828 quinquagenarian1830 quadragenarian1839 seventeen-year-old1858 70-year-old1870 twenty-firster1912 a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) ii. iv. 1 Old man. Threescore and ten I can remember well. 1721 E. Young Revenge ii. 18 And reverend Grey Threescore is but a Voucher. 1764 O. Goldsmith Traveller 14 The gay grandsire..Has frisk'd beneath the burthen of threescore. 1822 J. Galt Provost xl. 299 The worthy man was hale and hearty, not exceeding three score and seven. 1912 N.E.D. at Threescore Mod. He has long passed the three score and ten. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [adjective] > sixty > sixtieth sixtiethc960 sixty1483 threescorth1571 threescore1596 1596 T. Danett tr. P. de Commynes Hist. vi. xiii. 239 The King..when he died was well forward in the threescore and one yeere. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > eleven to ninety-nine > [adjective] > sixty > sixtieth sixtiethc960 sixty1483 threescorth1571 threescore1596 1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xlv. 1) The threescorthe Psalme is intytled (A Lilly). 1657 tr. A. Thevet Prosopographia 40 in T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (new ed.) Acacanius the threescoreth [1676 threescorth] King of the Scots. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.a1425 |
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