单词 | thrombocyte |
释义 | thrombocyten. Zoology and Medicine. Originally: a type of nucleated, spindle-shaped cell found in non-mammalian vertebrates which serves the same function in blood clotting as the blood platelet in mammals. In later use also: a blood platelet. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > types of cells > [noun] > other types of cells reticular cell1832 torula1833 reserve cell1842 subcell1844 parenchyma cell1857 pedicel cell1858 nettle cell1870 heterocyst1872 prickle cell1872 angioblast1875 palisade cell1875 sextant1875 spindle cell1876 neuroblast1878 body cell1879 plasma cell1882 reticulum cell1882 stem cell1885 Langhans1886 basal cell1889 pole cell1890 myelocyte1891 statocyst1892 mast cell1893 thrombocyte1893 iridocyte1894 precursor1895 nurse cell1896 amacrine1900 statocyte1900 mononuclear1903 oat cell1903 myeloblast1904 trochoblast1904 adipocyte1906 polynuclear1906 fibrocyte1911 akaryote1920 Rouget cell1922 Sternberg–Reed1922 amphicyte1925 monoblast1925 pericyte1925 promyelocyte1925 pituicyte1930 agamete1932 sympathogonia1934 athrocyte1938 progenitor1938 Reed–Sternberg cell1939 submarginal1941 delta cell1942 mastocyte1947 squame1949 podocyte1954 transformed cell1956 transformant1957 spheroplast1958 pinealocyte1961 immunocyte1963 lactotroph1966 mammotroph1966 minicell1967 proheterocyst1970 myofibroblast1971 cybrid1974 the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > blood corpuscle or plate > [noun] blood corpuscle1838 disc1839 blood cell1841 corpuscle1845 haematoblast1876 blood plate1882 plaquette1883 blood plaque1884 plaque1884 blood platelet1888 platelet1888 haemad1891 thrombocyte1893 blood disc1902 blast cell1947 1893 Jrnl. Royal Microsc. Soc. 25 In analogy with Löwit's nomenclature he uses the ending ‘blast’ for young forms, and ‘cyt’ for those which are adult. He distinguishes..thromboblasts and thrombocytes, as the ‘spindles’ of Eberth and Schimmelbusch may be called. 1903 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 10 Oct. 948/1 The lectures will deal with the morphology of the blood, origin and structure of the chromocytes, leucocytes, and blood platelets (thrombocytes). 1938 W. Magner Textbk. Hematol. i. 1 The cellular elements of the blood are of three types: red corpuscles or erythrocytes, white corpuscles or leukocytes, and platelets or thrombocytes. 1977 J. Raynor Anat. & Physiol. x. 245 There are about 150,000–300,000 thrombocytes per cubic millimeter of blood. 2002 J. Levin in A. D. Michelson Platelets i. 3/2 Non-mammalian vertebrates have nucleated, often spindle-shaped thrombocytes, the first cells to evolve that specialize in hemostasis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1893 |
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