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单词 times
释义

Timesadj.n.

Brit. /tʌɪmz/, U.S. /taɪmz/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Times.
Etymology: < the name of the newspaper The Times, first published under that name in London on 1st January, 1788; compare time n. 6b.The newspaper was formerly known (from 1st January, 1785 to 31st December, 1787) as The Daily Universal Register.
attributive. Designating typefaces originally designed for use in The Times. Chiefly in Times New Roman, Times Roman. Also as n.: a typeface of this kind.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > printing > types, blocks, or plates > relating to type > style of type > [adjective] > others
modern1764
script1782
Caxtonian1811
Porsonian1813
antique type?1817
Aldine1837
Scotch1847
old-face1859
Times1860
old-faced1863
Fell type1883
Fournier1902
monotype1910
Goudy1933
monoline1962
slab serif1970
monospaced1972
society > communication > printing > types, blocks, or plates > relating to type > style of type > [noun] > type face or font > others
script1779
Baskerville1802
Egyptian type (letters, figures)1855
hand lettering1864
Garamond1868
runic1869
outline1878
Bodoni type1880
hairline letter1888
bold-face1889
Cheltenham1910
in-line1923
slab serif1924
Bembo1930
Times New Roman1932
Times1957
manifolderc1961
Times Roman1963
1860 Rep. Cases High Court of Chancery 728 An action was brought..against..the proprietor of the printing machinery and type used for the Times, in which an application..for liberty to take a sample of the Times type for analysis was refused.
1932 S. Morison in Monotype Recorder 31 13/1 A set of drawings was completed some two years ago, and the first size of what is now ‘The Times New Roman’ was cut in 9 point at the Monotype Works, Redhill, in April, 1931.
1957 V. S. Naipaul Mystic Masseur vi. 91 ‘Show me the type you going to print the book in.’ It was Times.
1963 Times 4 June 8/4 Time, the weekly news magazine, appears this week with a changed type face—Times Roman instead of the former old style.
1972 Times 9 Oct. 1/4 After 40 years The Times today appears in a new body type, Times-Europa. This has been designed for The Times to suit changing printing methods and largely replaces Times Roman.
2009 Wall St. Jrnl. 17 Apr. a10/1 Helvetica is an industry standard, plain and reliable. Times New Roman is classic.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

timesv.

Brit. /tʌɪmz/, U.S. /taɪmz/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: time n.
Etymology: < the plural of time n. (see time n. 19).
1. transitive. Building & Surveying. In quantitative surveying for construction purposes: to specify with the appropriate multiplier the number of times that a specific dimension is to be repeated.
ΚΠ
1877 Building News 26 Oct. 423/1 He has, as quantity surveyors would say, timesed the monument.
1913 A. Wright Ohio Architect 21 11 Those of one size and one thickness of wall are ‘timesed’, as we say, and entered in the dimension column.
1964 C. Dent Quantity Surv. by Computer v. 62 Multiplication facility... This is used to deal with cases where the taker-off has ‘timesed’ his dimensions by a measurement in the description column.
2011 S. Lee et al. Willis's Elements Quantity Surv. (ed. 11) iv. To indicate that the measurement is to be multiplied it will be timesed as follows: The timesing figure is kept in the first column and separated from the dimension by a diagonal stroke.
2. transitive. Mathematics colloquial. To multiply (a number). Also occasionally intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > perform arithmetic or algebraic operations [verb (transitive)] > multiply
multiplya1400
leadc1430
to multiply into1542
augment?a1560
draw1660
multiply1709
multiplicate1947
times1962
1886 Cambr. Rev. 2 Dec. 125/2 You can on wi' your slippers, up wi' your legs, talk on, go for'ard, counting, twicing and three timesing.]
1962 Techn. Educ. Mar. 28 If I put down two noughts, would it ‘times’ it by a hundred?
1997 Guardian 11 Feb. ii. 6/1 All through the years of being six, seven and eight, identically pony-tailed, they..skipped, sang, acted, painted, took-away and timesed with undifferentiated enthusiasm.
2001 Smash Hits 28 Nov. 73/2 If you're interested in pyrotechnics..you'll need a science degree... Think about everything you learn in science at school and times it by ten—it's great fun.

Derivatives

timesing n.
ΚΠ
1878 Brit. Architect & Northern Engineer 2 Aug. 51/2 It is then convenient to ‘dot it on’, as it is called, or to ‘times’ the first dimension. The first dimension being 2/5 feet, the ‘timesing’ would be thus, [etc.].
1891 J. Leaning Quantity Surv. 12 A precaution sometimes taken, if the surveyor has a series of dimensions which will require ‘timesing’, is to put the number or some mark in pencil opposite the first of the series.
1965 I. H. Seeley Building Quantities Explained ii. 11 Timesing. If there were three such items, then this dimension would be multiplied by three in the timesing column.
2012 Early Childhood Educ. Jrnl. 39 377/2 I think you could show 5 by timesing if you know how.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1860v.1877
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