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单词 tigray
释义

Tigrayn.

/tɪˈɡrʌɪ/
Forms:

α. 1800s Teegray, 1900s– Tigrai, 1900s– Tigray.

β. 1800s– Tigré, 1900s– Tigre.

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Tigray.
Etymology: < Tigray (Tigrinya Təgray , Amharic Tigrāy ), the name of a region of northern Ethiopia. Compare Tigrinya n., which derives from the speakers' own name for their language ( < Tigrinya tigriññā).The region of Tigray originally comprised the area between the towns of Axum and Adwa. Over the centuries, it extended to the modern, much larger Tigray Regional State. The earliest reference to the people inhabiting this region is found in Byzantine Greek as Τιγρῆται , plural noun (10th cent.). In β. forms apparently mistakenly after Tigre n., which denotes a different language of the same language family, chiefly spoken in Eritrea.
An alternative name for Tigrinya n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Afro-Asiatic > [noun] > Semitic > Ethiopic > Tigrinya or Tigre
Tigraya1860
Tigre1878
Tigrinya1878
a1860 W. C. Plowden Trav. Abyssinia (1868) i. 10 They call their language Teegray.
1939 L. H. Gray Found. Lang. 364 Ethiopic..still serves as a learned language, though its true linguistic successor is Tigriña or Tigray, which is written by few except officials of the Italian colony of Eritrea.
1954 M. A. Pei & F. Gaynor Dict. Linguistics 217 Tigray, an alternative name for Tigriña.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1860
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更新时间:2024/12/24 22:03:39