achromatizev.

Brit.

/əˈkrəʊmətʌɪz/,

/(ˌ)eɪˈkrəʊmətʌɪz/, U.S.

/eɪˈkroʊməˌtaɪz/,

/æˈkroʊməˌtaɪz/

Forms: 1800s– achromatise, 1800s– achromatize.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: achromatic adj., -ize suffix.

Etymology: < achromat- (in achromatic adj.) + -ize suffix. Compare French achromatiser (1816).

transitive. To make (something, esp. a lens) achromatic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > absence of colour > lose colour [verb (transitive)] > deprive of colour

distainc1385

undye14..

stain1477

fade1598

discolourize1825

achromatizea1830

decolorize1836

throw?1845

a1830 Encycl. Metrop. (1845) IV. 423 If we can achromatise each elementary prism, the whole system is achromatic.

1872 J. D. Everett Deschanel's Elem. Treat. Nat. Philos. IV. lxii. 996 Two prisms..will achromatize one another if..the product of deviation by dispersive power is the same for both.

1931 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 133 30 Systematic errors arising from..a lens-system which had been achromatised for two wave-lengths only.

1998 Microelectronic Engin. 41 76 Methods of achromatizing the lens with some CaF₂ to accept a larger bandwidth.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	achromatize
释义	achromatizev. Brit. /əˈkrəʊmətʌɪz/, /(ˌ)eɪˈkrəʊmətʌɪz/, U.S. /eɪˈkroʊməˌtaɪz/, /æˈkroʊməˌtaɪz/ Forms: 1800s– achromatise, 1800s– achromatize. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: achromatic adj., -ize suffix. Etymology: < achromat- (in achromatic adj.) + -ize suffix. Compare French achromatiser (1816). transitive. To make (something, esp. a lens) achromatic. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > absence of colour > lose colour [verb (transitive)] > deprive of colour distainc1385 undye14.. stain1477 fade1598 discolourize1825 achromatizea1830 decolorize1836 throw?1845 a1830 Encycl. Metrop. (1845) IV. 423 If we can achromatise each elementary prism, the whole system is achromatic. 1872 J. D. Everett Deschanel's Elem. Treat. Nat. Philos. IV. lxii. 996 Two prisms..will achromatize one another if..the product of deviation by dispersive power is the same for both. 1931 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 133 30 Systematic errors arising from..a lens-system which had been achromatised for two wave-lengths only. 1998 Microelectronic Engin. 41 76 Methods of achromatizing the lens with some CaF₂ to accept a larger bandwidth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.a1830
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