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单词 tillicum
释义

tillicumn.

/ˈtɪlɪkəm/
Forms: Chiefly in plural. Also tilicum, tilekum.
Etymology: < Chinook Jargon tilikum people, < Chinook tilxam, < t- plural prefix + ilxam village.
north-west Amer.
1. A member of one's own tribe or people; also plural, the people, common people.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > [noun] > under a headman or chief > member of one's own tribe
tillicum1847
1847 J. Palmer Jrnl. Trav. Rocky Mts. 105 A long time ago the Great Spirit became angry with them, set the mountain on fire, destroyed their towns, turned the tiye (chief) and tilicums (people) into stone, and cast them in the ocean outside of Cape Lookout.
1859 Brit. Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 30 Apr. 2/2 Four Haidah Indians..came to the house of Mr. Oxner, Colquitz Farm, and after agreeing to work for him, one left, when the rest said they preferred to go with tilekum.
1922 E. P. Johnson Legends of Vancouver 35 I saw her graceful, high-bowed canoe heading for the beach that is the favourite landing-place of the ‘tillicums’ from the Mission.
2. A friend.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun] > friend
friendOE
wineOE
fellowa1225
friendmana1250
lovera1275
amic1330
gossipc1390
mikea1400
ally1406
amykec1450
favourer1483
favourite1590
palc1770
butty1791
amigo1813
amico1820
compadre1834
pally1863
tillicum1869
nigger1884
buddy1895
paxc1900
mutual1901
righto1908
segotia1917
bud1924
palsy1930
palsy-walsy1932
buddy-buddy1943
winger1943
mucker1947
main man1956
goombah1968
gabba1970
money1982
1869 Mainland Guardian (New Westminster, Brit. Columbia) 9 Oct. 3/2 The rescue from the courthouse at Kootenay, by his tillicums, of the Indian taken there by the Prices when caught in the act of robbing their sluices.
1906 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 5 Jan. 2/4 Mr. French expects to resume his citizenship of Princeton after about four years' absence, his present hurried trip precluding a visit with many old tillicums here about.
1969 Islander (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 30 Nov. 3/2 Thiepval was in Hakodate when we were there and during our stay in that port we had all become good tillicums.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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