单词 | thylakoid |
释义 | thylakoidn. Botany. Each of the flattened, fluid-filled, membranous sacs inside a chloroplast in which photochemical reactions take place. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > plastids or aggregate of > chromosomes: parts of stroma1914 quantasome1962 thylakoid1962 1962 Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 13 35 These are designated discs by Gibbs, flattened vesicles by Mühlethaler, and thylakoids by Menke. 1967 J. T. O. Kirk & R. A. E. Tilney-Bassett Plastids i. 30 Most of the thylakoids in a granum extend beyond the edge of the granum. 1974 R. Y. Stanier in M. J. Carlile & J. J. Skehel Evol. in Microbial World 231 The enclosing thylakoid membrane provides an external constraint to prevent disaggregation. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < |
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