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单词 thylakoid
释义

thylakoidn.

/ˈθʌɪləkɔɪd/
Etymology: < German thylakoid (W. Menke 1961, in Zeitschr. f. Naturforsch. B. XVI. 335/1), < Greek θυλακοειδής pouch-like, < θύλακος pouch: see -oid suffix.
Botany.
Each of the flattened, fluid-filled, membranous sacs inside a chloroplast in which photochemical reactions take place.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > plastids or aggregate of > chromosomes: parts of
stroma1914
quantasome1962
thylakoid1962
1962 Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 13 35 These are designated discs by Gibbs, flattened vesicles by Mühlethaler, and thylakoids by Menke.
1967 J. T. O. Kirk & R. A. E. Tilney-Bassett Plastids i. 30 Most of the thylakoids in a granum extend beyond the edge of the granum.
1974 R. Y. Stanier in M. J. Carlile & J. J. Skehel Evol. in Microbial World 231 The enclosing thylakoid membrane provides an external constraint to prevent disaggregation.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1962
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