adiabatn.

Brit.

/ˈeɪdʌɪəˌbat/,

/ˈadɪəˌbat/, U.S.

/ˈeɪˌdaɪəˌbæt/,

/ˈædiəˌbæt/

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymon: adiabatic adj.

Etymology: < adiabat- (in adiabatic adj.), after German Adiabate (noun) adiabatic curve (1875 or earlier); compare adiabat (adjective) adiabatic (1876 or earlier). Compare also French adiabate , noun (1876 in a translation form German, or earlier). Compare earlier adiabatic n.

Physics.

An adiabatic curve or line; = adiabatic n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > geometry > curve > [noun] > used in physics

isochrona1774

tautochronea1774

catenary1788

tautochronism1814

adiabatic1871

catenarian1872

adiabat1891

1891 C. Abbe tr. W. von Bezold in Mech. Earth's Atmosphere 228 The pseudo-adiabat descends more rapidly than the adiabat [Ger. die Adiabate].

1920 W. J. Humphreys Physics of Air xiii. 263 That dry adiabat that starts at the intersection of the initial temperature and pressure ordinates.

1945 F. A. Berry et al. Handbk. Meteorol. v. 348 The lines are also called adiabatics (or adiabats).

1983 Physical Rev. A. 28 1738 The shock front portion is on the Hugoniot curve whereas the rear part is closer to an adiabat.

2002 Jrnl. Petrol. 43 1712/2 The limitation on melting along most normal mantle adiabats.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	adiabat
释义	adiabatn. Brit. /ˈeɪdʌɪəˌbat/, /ˈadɪəˌbat/, U.S. /ˈeɪˌdaɪəˌbæt/, /ˈædiəˌbæt/ Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymon: adiabatic adj. Etymology: < adiabat- (in adiabatic adj.), after German Adiabate (noun) adiabatic curve (1875 or earlier); compare adiabat (adjective) adiabatic (1876 or earlier). Compare also French adiabate , noun (1876 in a translation form German, or earlier). Compare earlier adiabatic n. Physics. An adiabatic curve or line; = adiabatic n. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > geometry > curve > [noun] > used in physics isochrona1774 tautochronea1774 catenary1788 tautochronism1814 adiabatic1871 catenarian1872 adiabat1891 1891 C. Abbe tr. W. von Bezold in Mech. Earth's Atmosphere 228 The pseudo-adiabat descends more rapidly than the adiabat [Ger. die Adiabate]. 1920 W. J. Humphreys Physics of Air xiii. 263 That dry adiabat that starts at the intersection of the initial temperature and pressure ordinates. 1945 F. A. Berry et al. Handbk. Meteorol. v. 348 The lines are also called adiabatics (or adiabats). 1983 Physical Rev. A. 28 1738 The shock front portion is on the Hugoniot curve whereas the rear part is closer to an adiabat. 2002 Jrnl. Petrol. 43 1712/2 The limitation on melting along most normal mantle adiabats. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1891
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