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单词 tining
释义

tiningn.1

Etymology: < tine v.1 + -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtining.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
1. The action of tine v.1; enclosing, fencing, hedging; making or repairing of a hedge.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > hedging > [noun]
hedgingc1380
pleachinga1398
plashing1495
tining1522
side-haying1610
switching1812
splashing1869
1522 Accts. St. John's Hosp., Canterbury (Canterbury Cathedral Archives: CCA-U13/4) Paied for tenyng of a hedge.
1811 T. Davis Gen. View Agric. Wilts. (new ed.) 259 Tining, a new enclosure made with a dead hedge.
2. concrete. A hedge or fence, esp. a new one made from dead thorns.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > that which or one who closes or shuts > a barrier > [noun] > hedge or fence
hayc725
gartha1340
tiningc1440
mound?a1500
frith1511
dike1567
sepiment1656
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 494/2 Tynynge, drye hedge, sepes.
1546 in Boys Sandwich (1792) 80 Paid for tenyng and mendyng of gapps 10d.
1894 J. C. Atkinson Mem. Old Whitby 53 He must do the ‘tyning’ or fencing-in with stoup or stake, and wattle or brush.

Compounds

tining-gloves n. gloves worn in repairing hedges, hedging-gloves.
ΚΠ
1616 T. Adams End of Thorns in Divine Herball 141 Men commonly deale with their sinnes, as hedgers do, when they go to plash thorny bushes: they put on tyning gloues, that the Thorns may not pricke them.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

tiningn.2

Etymology: < tine v.2 + -ing suffix1.
Now only Scottish and northern dialect.
The action of losing, loss; †destruction. between the tining and the winning: said of being in a critical position, which may issue either in ruin or in success.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > loss > [noun]
lore971
lurec1000
missOE
tharningc1175
tinec1330
tinsela1340
leesing1362
loss1377
losinga1387
pert?a1400
tininga1400
amissionc1429
misture1563
expense1593
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > [noun]
end832
bale-sithea1000
wrakea1275
wonderc1275
destroyingc1300
destruction1340
contritionc1384
stroying1396
undoing1398
tininga1400
ruinc1425
fatec1430
fordoingc1450
perishing?1523
shipwreck1526
pernicion?1530
ruining1562
ruinating1587
defeasance1590
defeature1592
breakneck1598
ruination1599
defeat1600
doom1609
planet-striking1611
mismaking1615
rasurea1616
destructa1638
perition1640
interemption1656
smashing1821
degrowth1876
uncreation1884
creative destruction1927
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 18261 Ha! sathan..All þat þu wan..thoru þe tinning of paradis, Nu has þou tint on oþer wis.
c1480 (a1400) St. John Evangelist 212 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 115 Sa gret besynes he has for to get riches, and besy thocht of þe kepynge, and gret dut of þe tynynge.
c1520 M. Nisbet New Test. in Scots (1905) III. Ecclus. xxi. 4 The gret preest..that delyuirit thame fra tynyng.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 7611 For the tene, þat hom tyde, & tynyng of pepull.
1720 A. Ramsay Rise & Fall of Stocks 146 A' the country is repining, And ilka ane complains of tining.
1825 W. Scott Jrnl. 28 Dec. (1939) 59 At present he is between the tyning and the winning.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

tiningn.3

/ˈtʌɪnɪŋ/
Etymology: < tine v.3 (or tine n.1) + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of tine v.3; harrowing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > [noun] > harrowing
occation?1440
tining1766
tine1776
planking1814
bush-harrowing1834
hurdling1897
1766 Compl. Farmer at Tine The common phrase, of giving two or three tinings, signifies to draw the harrows twice or thrice over the same spot of ground.
2. concrete. In plural. The tines or teeth of a harrow, etc. collectively.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > harrowing equipment > [noun] > harrow > parts of
harrow-tooth1483
bull?1523
harrow-bull?1523
spindle1616
whippin1697
whippletree1733
tining1760
sheth1788
slot1799
harrow-tine-
1760 G. Washington Writings (1889) II. 163 A new harrow made of smaller and closer tinings.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1c1440n.2a1400n.31760
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更新时间:2024/12/24 10:59:35