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单词 tiring
释义

tiringn.1

/ˈtʌɪərɪŋ/
Forms: Also Middle English–1600s tyr-.
Etymology: < tire v.2 + -ing suffix1.
? archaic.
The action of tire v.2; the pulling or tearing of a hawk at a tough morsel given to it to exercise itself; concrete a piece of food given to a hawk for this purpose. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > food eaten by birds > food for hawks
gorgec1430
tiringc1450
beaching1573
tire1589
victual1688
the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > action of hawk > [noun] > other actions
checkc1430
tiringc1450
rifler1486
canceleer1599
coast1614
gurgiting1614
raling1618
stooping1653
casta1793
c1450 Bk. Hawkyng in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 296 The swetteste tyryng that is to goshawke and sperhawke is a pigge is tayle.
1486 Bk. St. Albans, Hawking b viij b She shall nether at the fedyng ner at the tyryng ne at the lightyng ne at the Rysyng hurtte hir selffe.
1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 146 Gyue hir tyring of a wing or a foote of the sayde pullet.
1891 J. E. Harting Gloss. Falconry Tiring,..any tough piece (as the leg of a fowl with little on) given to a hawk when in training to pull at, in order to prolong the meal, and exercise the muscles of the back and neck.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

tiringn.2

/ˈtʌɪərɪŋ/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s tyring.
Etymology: < tire v.3 + -ing suffix1.
The action of tire v.3; attiring, dressing (archaic: see Compounds 1); dressing the hair; †fitting out (obsolete); also concrete attire, apparel, head-dress (archaic); †equipment, apparatus, garnishing (obsolete); spec. see quot. 1869 (dialect).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > other
dorlot1340
horn1340
vitremytec1386
templesc1430
bycocket1464
burlet1490
knapscall1498
shapion1504
shaffron1511
paste1527
attire1530
faille1530
muzzle1542
corneta1547
abacot1548
wase1548
wrapper1548
tiring1552
basket1555
bilimenta1556
Paris head1561
shadow1578
head-roll1583
mitre1585
whitehead1588
crispa1592
ship-tire1602
oreillet1603
scoffion1604
coif1617
aigrette1631
egreta1645
drail1647
topknotc1686
slop1688
Burgundy1701
bandore1708
fly-cap1753
capriole1756
lappet-head1761
fly1773
turban1776
pouf1788
knapscapa1802
chip1804
toque1817
bonnet1837
casquette1840
war bonnet1845
taj1851
pugree1859
kennel1896
roach1910
Deely bobber1982
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > accessories worn in the hair > [noun]
tiring1552
toppingc1690
pompom1748
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Byrlet or tyrynge for women.
1558 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) 23 Sarcenet..imployed into..Shertes.., translated into lyninge pullinges oute tuftes tyringes and other garnisshinge.
1558 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) 82 Sarsenettes..spent in rowles and wrethes tuftinge tyringe of hedpeces and gyrdells.
1602 T. Dekker Satiro-mastix sig. Bv Such delayes in rising, in fitting gownes, in tyring.
1620 T. Shelton tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote (1746) IV. xxix. 228 In Hell they are working Tapistry Work, and there are made Tyrings and Net-works.
1656 Disc. Auxiliary Beauty 67 Whose either haire, or complexion, or tiring is not natively their own.
1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Tiring, the plastering under slates.
1909 Daily Chron. 18 Mar. 3/1 He wears his learning as lightly as the tiring of the hair of Aphrodite, borne upon her swan in a Douris vase.

Compounds

C1. attributive and in other combinations, as tiring-chamber, tiring-closet, tiring-glass, tiring-man, tiring-place. Also tiring-house n., tiring-room n. Obsolete or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > other parts of theatre > [noun] > dressing room
tiring-house1600
tiring-room1623
attiring-house1656
shift1667
tire-room1681
tiring-placea1684
tire-housea1699
shifting-room1740
tiring-chamber1860
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > mirror > [noun] > looking-glass
looking-glass1526
Venice glass1527
tooting-glassc1560
seeing-glass1565
girdle-glassa1652
Venice looking-glass1655
considering-glass1660
peeper1673
long glass1680
table glass1688
dressing glass1697
keeking-glassa1724
toilet glass1729
long mirror1793
swing-glass1809
hand glass1832
cheval-glass1836
psyche1838
tire-glass1844
tiring-glass1844
driving mirror1907
wing mirror1925
swing mirror1930
vanity mirror1959
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > attendant or personal servant > [noun] > valet
manc1175
valet1567
varlet of the chamber1567
point-trusser1594
valect1610
valet-de-chambre1646
Andrew1700
gentleman's gentleman1704
bearer1727
sirdar-bearer1782
sardar1816
tiring-man1856
Jeeves1952
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1645 (1955) II. 382 A Cart, or plaustrum where the Scene or tiring place is made of bowghs, in a..rural manner.
1844 E. B. Barrett Duchess May in Poems II. 82 The smile upon her face, ere she left the tiring-glass, Had not time enough to go.
1856 G. H. Boker Francesca da Rimini i. i I'll be Your tiring-man, for once.
1860 Ld. Lytton Lucile ii. iv. 77 From the dark tiring-chamber behind, straight reissue With new masks the old mummers.
C2.
tiring-woman n. a lady's maid.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > attendant or personal servant > [noun] > lady's maid
chamberlaina1400
waiting-maid1561
chambermaid1569
lady's maid1577
tire-woman1615
abigail1616
fille de chambre1673
suivante1674
comb-brush1702
tiring-woman1732
femme de chambre1741
lady's woman1748
personal maid1748
comb-brusher1751
ayah1782
wardrobe maid1797
soubrette1824
camerist1838
tire-maid1871
1732 H. Fielding Mod. Husband iv. 54 I know several Women of Fashion I could not support for a tiring Woman.
1825 W. Scott Betrothed vi, in Tales Crusaders II. 125 The..intercession of the tiring-woman obtained admission for travelling merchants, or pedlars.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

tiringn.3

/ˈtʌɪərɪŋ/
Etymology: < tire n.2 or tire v.4 + -ing suffix1.
The fitting of a wheel with a tire; the condition or mode of being fitted with tires.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [noun] > parts of vehicle moving on wheels > wheel > fitting of a wheel with a tyre
tiring1831
tyring1923
1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. 157 The tiring, the breadth, and the inclination of the wheels.

Compounds

General attributive.
ΚΠ
1932 G. M. Boumphrey Story of Wheel 27 This is a tiring-platform, and its purpose is to hold wheels firmly while their tires are being put on.
1932 G. M. Boumphrey Story of Wheel 27 The smith opens the door of the tiring-furnace.
1932 G. M. Boumphrey Story of Wheel 28 These others..by the aid of iron hooks (called tiring-dogs)..drop it [sc. the tire] on the rim of the wheel.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

> as lemmas

ˈtiring
ˈtiring n.1 and adj.1 wearying, fatiguing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [noun] > action or fact of causing
wearying?c1225
attediation1485
tediation1485
fatigation1535
forwearying1571
tiring1594
harassing1689
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective] > becoming
tiring1594
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective] > causing weariness or exhaustion
wearyc1315
soakingc1440
tired1548
moilingc1566
wearisome1593
tiring1594
overtiring1598
tiresome1598
defatigating1634
defatigable1654
fatigable1656
fatiguing1708
fatiguesomea1734
jading1766
fagging1787
wearying1798
exhausting18..
taversome1808
harassing1833
killing1850
trashing1861
trachling1902
the mind > emotion > suffering > feeling of weariness or tedium > [adjective] > becoming bored
tiring1869
1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus v. ii. 24 Witnes the tiring day and heauie night. View more context for this quotation
1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 220 The politique tiring of the strong forces of Baiazet, was the safegard of his owne.
a1774 O. Goldsmith tr. P. Scarron Comic Romance (1775) I. xiii. 132 This accomplished courtier being tired with tiring of them.
1869 Princess Alice Mem. 1 June (1884) 215 It is always so tiring to see things at Berlin.
extracted from tirev.1
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n.1c1450n.21552n.31831
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/1/12 5:45:17