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单词 tlapanec
释义

Tlapanecn.

/ˈtlapənɛk/
Forms: Also Tlapaneco, Tlappanec.
Etymology: < Spanish tlapaneca, tlapaneco, < Nahuatl (Aztec) tlapanecatl.
1. An Indian people of south-west Guerrero, Mexico.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [noun] > peoples of Central America
Chichimeca1578
Miskito1697
Tiwa1710
Nahuatlaca1775
Otomi1782
Aztec1787
Mazahua1787
Mixteca1787
Totonac1787
Zapotec1797
Chichimec1809
Quiché1823
Mayo1829
Seri1829
Mixtec1852
Olmec1852
Mogollon1855
Mimbres1859
Yaqui1861
Cuna1868
Tzeltal1868
Nahuatl1873
Huastec1874
Tarahumara1874
Tlapanec1874
Bribri1875
Nahua1875
Mangue1876
Mazatec1878
Subtiaba1891
Tequistlatec1891
Trique1891
Nahuatlan1897
Huichol1900
Mixtecan1900
Tarascan1931
Mixe–Zoque1957
Mixteco1972
Garifuna1977
Mixean1982
Garinagu1983
Mixe–Zoquean1989
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [adjective] > peoples of Central America
Chichimeca1726
Aztec1787
Miskito1789
Chichimec1811
Quiché1823
Mayo1829
Seri1829
Otomi1843
Mimbres1856
Nahuatl1858
Yaqui1861
Zapotec1861
Tzeltal1868
Tlapanec1874
Mixtec1875
Bribri1876
Mangue1876
Nahua1876
Nahuatlaca1877
Mixe1888
Trique1891
Mazatecan1892
Subtiaba1892
Huichol1900
Cuna1905
Mixteca1911
Subtiaban1911
Tarascan1911
Tarahumara1912
Zapotecan1922
Tzotzil1939
Mixe–Zoquean1940
Tiwa1950
Mixteco1959
Kekchi1960
1874 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States I. vi. 677 The Tlapanecs, Coviscas, Yopes, Yopis.., Chochos,..or Popolucas are one and the same people, who by different writers are described under one or other of these names.
2. The language of this people, formerly classified as Hokan but now regarded as Otomanguean.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Hokan
Seri1829
Tonkawa1870
Tlapanec1875
Karankawan1891
Tequistlatecan1891
Yuman1891
Yahi1911
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Hokan > Subtiaba-Tlapanec > languages of
Tlapanec1875
Subtiaban1902
1875 H. H. Bancroft Native Races Pacific States III. x. 752 Several tongues, of which..I find nothing mentioned but the names;..further there are mentioned the Chatino, Tlapanec, and Popoluca.
1900 F. Starr Notes Ethnogr. S. Mexico 71 The name Chocho is said by Orozco to be applied to a language in Oaxaca, while to the same language in Puebla is given the name popoloco; it is also the tlapaneco of Guerrero..and the ancient Yope.
1925 E. Sapir in Amer. Anthropologist 27 402 Subtiaba, a language now spoken by only a small number of Indians in a village near Léon, on the Pacific slope of Nicaragua... For a long time the language was believed to be an isolated one..But it appeared later that it is very closely related to Tlappanec or Yopi, a language spoken in the state of Guerrero in Southern Mexico.
1940 J. A. Mason in Maya & their Neighbors v. 61 According to Sapir..Subtiaba in Nicaragua differs hardly more than dialectically from Tlapanec in Guerrero.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia XI. 960/1 He [sc. Sapir] believed Tlapanec to be Oto-Manguean.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
ΚΠ
1911 C. Thomas & J. R. Swanton Indian Langs. Mexico & Central Amer. (U.S. Bureau of Amer. Ethnol. Bull. No. 44) 53 Sahagun..says the Tlapaneco language is precisely the same as those called Tenime, Pinome..in the singular Pinotl..This brings Tlapaneco into the same relation as that given by Orozco y Berra.
1911 C. Thomas & J. R. Swanton Indian Langs. Mexico & Central Amer. (U.S. Bureau of Amer. Ethnol. Bull. No. 44) 54 The Tlapanec group is located by Orozco y Berra in Guerrero.
1972 Bk. Thousand Tongues (Amer. Bible Soc.) (rev. ed.) 430/2 The Tlapaneco Indians..live in Guerrero, Mexico. Tlapaneco, spoken with numerous dialectal variations, is a Hokan language, related in Mexico to Seri and Chontal of Oaxaca.
1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia XI. 960/1 The Tlapanec complex was first correctly identified by Walter Lehmann..in 1920.
C2.
Subtiaba-Tlapanec n. (see Subtiaba n. and adj. Compounds).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1874
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