bottn.

Brit.

/bɒt/, U.S.

/bɑt/

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant of alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: bat n.²

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps a variant of bat n.² (perhaps compare bat n.² II.), although with sense 1 perhaps compare also French botte package, bundle (of soft material) (1316 in Middle French of straw or hay, 1352 of pieces of fabric, 1723 of flax). With use in sense 2 compare later bod n.²

†1. Lacemaking. A circular cushion on which lace is woven. Cf. lace pillow n. at lace n. and adj. Compounds 2, pillow n. 5b. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > lacemaking > pillow

cushion1574

pillow1726

lace pillow1786

bott1793

1793 Encycl. Brit. III. 474/1 Bott, among bone-lace weavers, a kind of round cushion of light matter placed on the knee, whereon they work or weave their lace with bobbins, &c.

1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Bott, the name given by lacemakers to the round cushion placed on the knee, on which the lace is woven.

2. Founding. A conical plug of refractory clay used to close a tap hole against the flow of molten iron. See also bod n.²Recorded earliest in bott stick n. at Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > furnace or kiln > furnace > parts of furnace > [noun] > openings for metal or crucible > plug to close tapping-hole

bott1863

bod1877

1863 Pract. Mechanic's Jrnl. Mar. 310/1 The ordinary bott stick,..is commonly used for the like purpose in iron foundry cupolas.

1866 Pract. Mechanic's Jrnl. Jan. 292/1 Not all the efforts of two most skilful and daring furnace-men could stop the stream with bott after bott.

1983 O. Andrews Living Materials xiii. 294/2 (caption) Iron flows from the pouring spout when the ‘bott’ or refractory plug is removed.

Compounds

bott stick n. Founding a rod with an expanded end to which a detachable conical plug of refractory clay is affixed, used for closing a tap hole in a foundry; see sense 2.

ΚΠ

1863Bott stick [see sense 2].

1900 J. Sharp Mod. Foundry Pract. 144 A round ball of this [loam] is placed on a disc of iron at the end of an iron rod, and is forced into the tap-hole..when it is wished to stop a tapping out with the bott or bod stick.

1986 Foseco Foundryman's Handbk. (ed. 9) 61 The bott stick should have a convex surface as shown. This is found to provide a more secure adhesion of the clay bott than a flat metal face.

Derivatives

ˈbotting n. Founding the process of plugging a tap-hole with a bott (sense 2).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > [noun] > furnace > other processes

reverberationa1475

hot blast1836

botting1874

hanging1878

clinkering1901

1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 343/1 Botting (Metallurgy), restopping the tapping-hole of a furnace after a part of its charge has been allowed to flow therefrom.

1916 Yearbk. Amer. Iron & Steel Inst. 1915 43 The old method.., which required a man to stand directly in front of the notch to do the botting, is eliminated.

2008 M. Stein When Technol. Fails (rev. ed.) xii. 379/2 There are many different recipes for botting.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bott
释义	bottn. Brit. /bɒt/, U.S. /bɑt/ Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant of alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: bat n.² Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps a variant of bat n.² (perhaps compare bat n.² II.), although with sense 1 perhaps compare also French botte package, bundle (of soft material) (1316 in Middle French of straw or hay, 1352 of pieces of fabric, 1723 of flax). With use in sense 2 compare later bod n.² †1. Lacemaking. A circular cushion on which lace is woven. Cf. lace pillow n. at lace n. and adj. Compounds 2, pillow n. 5b. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > lacemaking > pillow cushion1574 pillow1726 lace pillow1786 bott1793 1793 Encycl. Brit. III. 474/1 Bott, among bone-lace weavers, a kind of round cushion of light matter placed on the knee, whereon they work or weave their lace with bobbins, &c. 1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Bott, the name given by lacemakers to the round cushion placed on the knee, on which the lace is woven. 2. Founding. A conical plug of refractory clay used to close a tap hole against the flow of molten iron. See also bod n.²Recorded earliest in bott stick n. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > furnace or kiln > furnace > parts of furnace > [noun] > openings for metal or crucible > plug to close tapping-hole bott1863 bod1877 1863 Pract. Mechanic's Jrnl. Mar. 310/1 The ordinary bott stick,..is commonly used for the like purpose in iron foundry cupolas. 1866 Pract. Mechanic's Jrnl. Jan. 292/1 Not all the efforts of two most skilful and daring furnace-men could stop the stream with bott after bott. 1983 O. Andrews Living Materials xiii. 294/2 (caption) Iron flows from the pouring spout when the ‘bott’ or refractory plug is removed. Compounds bott stick n. Founding a rod with an expanded end to which a detachable conical plug of refractory clay is affixed, used for closing a tap hole in a foundry; see sense 2. ΚΠ 1863Bott stick [see sense 2]. 1900 J. Sharp Mod. Foundry Pract. 144 A round ball of this [loam] is placed on a disc of iron at the end of an iron rod, and is forced into the tap-hole..when it is wished to stop a tapping out with the bott or bod stick. 1986 Foseco Foundryman's Handbk. (ed. 9) 61 The bott stick should have a convex surface as shown. This is found to provide a more secure adhesion of the clay bott than a flat metal face. Derivatives ˈbotting n. Founding the process of plugging a tap-hole with a bott (sense 2). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > [noun] > furnace > other processes reverberationa1475 hot blast1836 botting1874 hanging1878 clinkering1901 1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 343/1 Botting (Metallurgy), restopping the tapping-hole of a furnace after a part of its charge has been allowed to flow therefrom. 1916 Yearbk. Amer. Iron & Steel Inst. 1915 43 The old method.., which required a man to stand directly in front of the notch to do the botting, is eliminated. 2008 M. Stein When Technol. Fails (rev. ed.) xii. 379/2 There are many different recipes for botting. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1793
随便看	disc barrow disc brake disc brooch disc bud disc camera disc clutch disc controller disc coupling disc crank disc cultivator disc cutter disc cutting disc drill disc drive disc dynamo disc editing disc electrode disc electrometer disc emulator disc engine disc fan disc file disc floret disc flower disc galaxy