adipokinen.

Brit.

/ˈadᵻpəˌkʌɪn/, U.S.

/ˈædəpoʊˌkaɪn/

Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: English adipocytokine.

Etymology: Shortened < adipocytokine (see quot. 1996) < adipo- comb. form + cytokine n. Compare earlier adipocyte n.

Physiology.

Any of a group of cytokine hormones synthesized by adipose tissue, including leptin and adiponectin.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > hormone > [noun] > other hormones

thyro-iodine1896

parathormone1925

parathyroid hormone1925

oestrin1926

oestrogen1927

relaxin1930

theelin1930

prolan1931

galactin1932

inhibin1932

prolactin1932

oestriol1933

oestrone1933

oestradiol1934

adrenocorticotrophin1943

pancreozymin1943

ADH1945

adrenocorticotropin1945

cortisone1949

mineralocorticoid1950

electrocortin1953

aldosterone1954

angiotensin1958

melatonin1958

calcitonin1961

zeranol1971

amylin1988

adiponectin1999

adipokine2001

1996 I. Shimomura et al. in Nature Med. 2 802/1 The overexpression of PAI-1 mRNA in adipose tissue in obesity, together with the TNF-α data, supports the hypothesis that adipose tissue directly secretes multiple molecules (adipocytokines) that are related to obesity-linked disorders.]

2001 Atherosclerosis 154 237/2 Leptin and other adipose tissue secreted molecules (adipocytokines, adipokines), such as plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, adiponectin,..and nerve growth factor..are implicated in atherogenesis.

2009 T. K. A. Hamid Thinking in Circles about Obesity ii. 62 The body's fat cells are highly active tissue that spins out a steady supply of nearly a dozen hormones—collectively known as adipokines—that carry messages to the brain and the rest of the body.

2011 European Jrnl. Pharmacol. 658 65/1 Increased adipocytes in the bone marrow result in increased productin of adipokines including monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) that stimulate osteoclast differentiation and functions.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	adipokine
释义	adipokinen. Brit. /ˈadᵻpəˌkʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈædəpoʊˌkaɪn/ Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: English adipocytokine. Etymology: Shortened < adipocytokine (see quot. 1996) < adipo- comb. form + cytokine n. Compare earlier adipocyte n. Physiology. Any of a group of cytokine hormones synthesized by adipose tissue, including leptin and adiponectin. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > hormone > [noun] > other hormones thyro-iodine1896 parathormone1925 parathyroid hormone1925 oestrin1926 oestrogen1927 relaxin1930 theelin1930 prolan1931 galactin1932 inhibin1932 prolactin1932 oestriol1933 oestrone1933 oestradiol1934 adrenocorticotrophin1943 pancreozymin1943 ADH1945 adrenocorticotropin1945 cortisone1949 mineralocorticoid1950 electrocortin1953 aldosterone1954 angiotensin1958 melatonin1958 calcitonin1961 zeranol1971 amylin1988 adiponectin1999 adipokine2001 1996 I. Shimomura et al. in Nature Med. 2 802/1 The overexpression of PAI-1 mRNA in adipose tissue in obesity, together with the TNF-α data, supports the hypothesis that adipose tissue directly secretes multiple molecules (adipocytokines) that are related to obesity-linked disorders.] 2001 Atherosclerosis 154 237/2 Leptin and other adipose tissue secreted molecules (adipocytokines, adipokines), such as plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, adiponectin,..and nerve growth factor..are implicated in atherogenesis. 2009 T. K. A. Hamid Thinking in Circles about Obesity ii. 62 The body's fat cells are highly active tissue that spins out a steady supply of nearly a dozen hormones—collectively known as adipokines—that carry messages to the brain and the rest of the body. 2011 European Jrnl. Pharmacol. 658 65/1 Increased adipocytes in the bone marrow result in increased productin of adipokines including monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) that stimulate osteoclast differentiation and functions. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.2001
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