单词 | to cast out |
释义 | > as lemmasto cast out to cast out 1. transitive. See simple senses and out adv. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > throw [verb (transitive)] > out to cast outc1200 to throw outa1387 outflingc1450 out-launch1594 c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 177 Þe se flouweð þe hi casteð ut þat water of hire stede into þat lond. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Lament. i. 17 Sion casteth out hir hondes, and there is no man to comforte her. 1674 J. Ray Allom Work 139 After the second water is drawn off they cast out the Mine. 1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World iii. 64 When we see them..we cast out a Line and Hook. 1713 J. Addison Cato i. iv. 8 Why do'st thou cast out such ungen'rous Terms Against the Lords. 2. To drive out forcibly, to expel, make an outcast. literal and figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > expel afferreOE warpc1000 outdriveOE wreakc1100 to cast out1297 to cast fortha1382 out-chasec1395 flecchea1400 to shoot forth, out, awaya1400 propel?1440 expulse?a1475 scour1488 out-thrust1532 to catch forthc1540 propulse1548 pulsec1550 unplant1552 to turn out of ——1562 extrude1566 detrude?1567 eliminate1568 deturbate1570 detruse1571 unroost1598 to put by1600 deturb1609 bolt1615 run1631 disembogue1632 out of1656 expel1669 rout1812 to manage (a person) out of1907 society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > exclusion from society > exclude from society [verb (transitive)] > cast out from society to cast out1297 outcasta1325 expel1534 abandon1548 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > expel > specific people from a place, position, or possession outshoveOE to do out of ——OE shovec1200 to put out of ——c1225 to cast out1297 void13.. usurpa1325 to put outa1350 outputa1382 outrayc1390 excludea1400 expulse?a1475 expel1490 to shut forth1513 to put forth1526 to turn out1546 depel?1548 disseisin1548 evict1548 exturb1603 debout1619 wincha1626 disseise1627 out-pusha1631 howster1642 oust1656 out1823 purge1825 the bum's rush1910 outplace1928 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. 375 He caste oute of hom & hous of hys men gret route. c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 17 When all vayne lufe and drede, vayne joy and sorowe es casten owte of þe herte. 138. J. Wyclif Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 67 Þei token Crist and kesten him out of Jerusalem. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Mark ix. 37 Maistir, we syȝen sum oon for to caste out fendis in thi name. 1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) xvi. sig. Div/1 Yf thou cast vs out, sende vs in to a herde of hogges. 1637 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. lxxxv. 217 Christ now casten out of His inheritance. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 37 His Pride Had cast him out from Heav'n. View more context for this quotation 1884 Christian World 9 Oct. 766/3 Fear casts out love, just as constantly as love casts out fear. 3. To throw out of one's house, one's keeping or preservation; to fling away; to thrust out of doors, society, etc. ΚΠ a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Matt. v. 13 To no thing it is worth ouere, no but that it be cast out. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Jer. xxxvi. 30 His deed corse shalbe cast out. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxiv. 156 Whome the crueltie of vnnaturall parents casteth out. 1730 J. Thomson Autumn in Seasons 127 Raiser of human kind! by Nature cast, Naked, and helpless, out amid the woods. 1887 Academy 4 June 391 A sorceress..cast out by her own father for her infamous conduct. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > rescue or deliverance > rescue or deliver (from) [verb (transitive)] areddec885 leeseOE reddOE winc1220 deliver?c1225 ridc1225 quita1250 betellc1275 casta1300 to cast outa1300 liverc1330 rescuec1330 wrechec1330 borrowc1350 to put out of ——c1350 to bring awaya1400 redea1400 wreakc1400 rescourec1425 rescousa1450 savec1480 relue1483 salue1484 redeem1488 recovera1500 redressa1500 eschewc1500 rescours1511 to pull (also snatch) out of the fire1526 recourse1533 withtakec1540 redeem1549 vindicate1568 retire1578 repair1591 reprieve1605 to bring off1609 a1300 Fall & Pass. 96 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 15 Of þe pit vte he ham cast an broȝt ham to heuen lyȝt. c1400 J. Mandeville Voy. xxi. 225 God..wolde casten hem out of servage. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) ix. 226 Good lorde..that dydest cast danyell out fro the lyons. 5. To eject from the mouth, to vomit. Also transferred and absol. Cf. 25. archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > have digestive disorder [verb (transitive)] > vomit spew971 aspewc1200 to gulch out?c1225 casta1300 vomea1382 brake1393 evacuec1400 to cast outa1425 deliver?a1425 voida1425 evomec1450 evomit?a1475 disgorge1477 to cast up1483 degorge1493 vomish1536 retch1538 parbreak1540 reject1540 vomit1541 evacuate1542 revomit1545 belch1558 vomit1560 to lay up1570 upvomit1582 to fetch up1599 puke1601 respew1606 inbelch1610 spew1610 to throw up1614 exgurgitate1623 out-spew1647 egurgitate1656 to throw off1660 to bring up1719 pick1828 sick1924 yark1927 barf1960 to park the tiger1970 vom1991 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > have digestive disorder [verb (intransitive)] > vomit spewc897 vomea1382 brake1393 perbreak?a1400 castc1440 envomish1480 parbreak1495 vomita1500 to cast the crawa1529 to cast (up), heave, spue up, vomit one's gorgea1529 galpa1535 to cast out1561 puke1586 purge1596 void1605 to jerk, shoot, whip the cat1609 rid1647 to flay the fox1653 posset1781 to shoot the cat1785 to throw up1793 throw1804 cascade1805 reject1822 yark1867 sick1924 to toss (also shoot, blow, etc.) one's cookies1927 to lose a dinner (or a meal)1941 to spew one's ring1949 chunder1950 barf1960 upchuck1960 yuck1963 ralph1966 to go for the big spit1967 vom1991 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > eject warpc1000 wreaka1300 out-throwa1393 excludec1400 shootc1400 spitc1400 deliver?a1425 outflingc1450 springc1480 bolka1522 vomit1552 spurge1582 out-braid1586 hurl1590 cast1601 spew1605 eject1607 ejaculate1609 spew1610 to cast out1611 throw1625 eructate1632 gullop1646 explode1660 to throw off1660 belch1668 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Job xx. 15 He schal cast [v.r. spue] out the richessis, which he deuouride. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 306/3 What he ete or dranke alweye he vomyted and casted oute. 1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 15 He that hath a drye cough and doth not caste out. 1611 Bible (King James) Isa. xxvi. 19 The earth shall cast out the dead. View more context for this quotation 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Casting In the Morning she [sc. the hawk] will have cast them [sc. pellets of cotton] out. 6. intransitive. To disagree, quarrel, fall out. Scottish and northern dialect. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > quarrel or falling out > quarrel or fall at variance [verb (intransitive)] varyc1450 quarrel1530 square1530 to fall offa1535 breach1573 snarl1593 snarl1597 breaka1616 to break offa1645 to cast out1730 to get wrong1803 split1835 split1843 society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > quarrel [verb (intransitive)] threapc1175 disputea1225 thretec1400 varyc1450 fray1465 to fall out1470 to set (or fall) at variancec1522 quarrel1530 square1530 to break a straw1542 to be or to fall at (a) square1545 to fall at jar1552 cowl1556 tuilyie1565 jarl1580 snarl1597 to fall foul1600 to cast out1730 fisticuff1833 spat1848 cagmag1882 rag1889 to part brass-rags1898 hassle1949 blue1955 1730 A. Ramsay Mercury in Quest of Peace The gods coost out, as story gaes. 1851 M. Oliphant Margaret Maitland 180 To be together but one week..and to cast out in the time. 1861 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (ed. 18) vi. 213 He's gane to mak four men agree Wha ne'er cast out. 1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. They cast out wi' one another six year sin'. < as lemmas |
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