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单词 to drive out
释义

> as lemmas

to drive out
to drive out [compare outdrive v.]
1. transitive. To remove (a person or thing), esp. forcibly or determinedly; to cast out; to expel; to eliminate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > drive away
feezec890
adriveeOE
aflemeeOE
off-driveeOE
flemeOE
withdrivec1000
adreveOE
to drive outOE
biwevea1300
chasec1300
void13..
catcha1325
firk1340
enchasec1380
huntc1385
to catch awayc1390
forcatch1393
to put offa1398
to cast awaya1400
to put outc1400
repel?a1439
exterminate1541
chasten1548
propulse1548
keir1562
hie1563
depulse1570
band1580
bandy1591
flit1595
ferret1601
profugate1603
extermine1634
OE Royal Charter: William I to Archbishops, Bishops, & Others, supporting Rights of Abbot Baldwin in D. C. Douglas Feudal Documents Abbey Bury St. Edmunds (1932) 53 Se abbod Baldwine tealde þa his tala..hu Cnut Kincg draf ut þa preostas of þara ylcan cyrican.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 989 Gurmund draf out þe Brutuns.
1483 Mirk's Festial (Caxton) sig. pvv By prayer & by halowyng the deuyl is dryuen out.
1570 T. North tr. A. F. Doni Morall Philos. iv. f. 96v To driue out the suspition the Kinge hath taken in his heade, that he thinketh there hath bene some trechery vsed towards him.
1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) ii. 1104 They stay also the Dyarrhœa..kill and drive out all Belly-worms.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones III. viii. xiv. 286 All united, at last, to drive out that King.
1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt I. Introd. 10 An innovating farmer, who talked of Sir Humphrey Davy, had been fairly driven out by popular dislike.
1936 R. S. Glasgow Princ. Radio Engin. iii. 53 This treatment tends to drive out any moisture present in the cotton or silk insulation.
2010 Independent 15 Sept. 15/1 Global and national chain stores drove out local businesses.
2. transitive. To conclude, infer, or deduce (something) by logical reasoning or from particular premises. Obsolete.Cf. main sense 33.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > process of reasoning, ratiocination > process of inferring, inference > infer, conclude [verb (transitive)]
concludec1374
takec1400
to drive outc1443
drive1447
derive1509
reasona1527
deduce1529
include1529
infer1529
gather1535
deduct?1551
induce1563
pick1565
fetch1567
collect1581
decide1584
bring1605
to take up1662
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 94 (MED) Þe chirche driviþ out and concludiþ forþ bi labour and avises in resoun þat þer was no bodily breed in cristis hondis.
a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 13 For Enos in oure langage soundith ‘a resonable man’; for he droue oute be reson þat God was his maker.
3. transitive. To pass or spend (time) in unimportant activities, esp. in order to delay or postpone action; to while away (time). Obsolete.Cf. main sense 32a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > spending time > spend time or allow time to pass [verb (transitive)]
overdoOE
adreeOE
wreaka1300
to draw forthc1300
dispend1340
pass1340
drivea1375
wastec1381
occupyc1384
overpassa1387
to pass over ——a1393
usec1400
spend1423
contrive?a1475
overdrive1487
consumea1500
to pass forth1509
to drive off1517
lead1523
to ride out1529
to wear out, forth1530
to pass away?1550
to put offc1550
shiftc1562
to tire out1563
wear1567
to drive out1570
entertainc1570
expire1589
tire1589
outwear1590
to see out1590
outrun1592
outgo1595
overshoot1597
to pass out1603
fleeta1616
elapse1654
term1654
trickle1657
to put over1679
absorb1686
spin1696
exercise1711
kill1728
to get through ——1748
to get over ——1751
tickc1870
fill1875
1570 T. Wilson tr. Demosthenes 3 Orations 79 At the least ye shall driue out the time with him, and winne somewhat by delayes.
1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 976 To driue out the time, vntill his soldiors..were all gathered together.
1670 J. Milton Hist. Brit. vi. 248 The unskillfull Leaders..did but drive out time, burd'ning and impoverishing the people.
4. transitive and intransitive. To lengthen or extend (a text); to draw out. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > express copiously [verb (transitive)] > extend or prolong
to draw out1542
to drive out1572
wire-draw1598
overspina1643
to spin out1673
1572 E. Cradock Shippe of Assured Safetie ii. 264 I haue driuen oute this parte of my discourse into a greater length, than otherwise I woulde haue gladly done.
1705 tr. W. Bosman New Descr. Coast of Guinea Pref. sig. A3v I have purposely affected Brevity, otherwise I could have drove out to a bulky Volume.
5. transitive. Printing. To make (type) occupy more space on the page; spec. to respace (type, a line, etc.) to cover a larger area, e.g. to accommodate a deletion. Also intransitive: (of a compositor) to respace type to cover a larger area; (of a line of type) to move forwards to the next line or page; (of metal type or printed letters) to become wider at one end.Cf. to get in 4 at get v. Phrasal verbs 1, to drive over at Phrasal verbs 1.
ΚΠ
1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. Dict. 392 A Fount of Letter that Rubs not high enough into the Neck is called Thick Letter; and consequently will Drive out Matter.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Printing Where an Omission is to be made... If it be but little, the Compositor takes it out, and drives out the Matter.
1770 P. Luckombe Conc. Hist. Printing 233 It [sc. the type] drives out, or gets in, either at the head, or the foot, and is, as Printers call it, Bottle-arsed.
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. (at cited word) A compositor is said to drive out when he sets wide; the matter in the chace is said to drive out when, by the addition of fresh matter, it is obliged to be moved forwards into the next page.
1967 C. Dair Design with Type (new ed.) v. 29 Where a word can be broken, it is certainly better to break it at the end of a line than to use excessive spacing to ‘drive out’ the line.
extracted from drivev.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 16:58:34