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单词 to face out with a card of ten
释义

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to face (something) out with a card of ten
P1. card of ten: a playing card worth ten points (the value of the lowest-scoring cards in the game of primero); used in various expressions relating to bluffing, bravado, and effrontery, as in to face with a card of ten (also to face (something) out with a card of ten and variants): to bluff, to brazen it out. Also figurative: something which lessens a person's hope of success (cf. cooling card n.). Obsolete.Direct evidence for a literal sense appears to be lacking, but is implied by the early quotations. For discussion of the origin of these uses see Notes & Queries (1966) Nov. 403–7.
After the 17th cent. only attested in echoes of or references to Shakespeare (cf. quot. a1616).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > blustering or bravado > bluster [verb (intransitive)]
face1440
brace1447
ruffle1484
puff1490
to face (something) out with a card of ten?1499
to face with a card of ten?1499
cock1542
to brave it1549
roist1563
huff1598
swagger1600
ruff1602
tear1602
bouncec1626
to bravade the street1634
brustle1648
hector1661
roister1663
huffle1673
ding1679
fluster1698
bully1733
to bluster like bull-beef1785
swell1795
buck1880
swashbuckle1897
loudmouth1931
?1499 J. Skelton Bowge of Courte (de Worde) sig. Bij Fyrste pycke a quarell & fall oute with hym then And soo outface hym with a carde of ten.
?1542 H. Brinkelow Complaynt Roderyck Mors xix. sig. E6 He shal haue fauor for his masters sake, or els bragg it owt with a carde of x.
1543 J. Bale Yet Course at Romyshe Foxe sig. Hiij Now face out your matter with a carde of tenne.
1580 J. Lyly Euphues & his Eng. (new ed.) f. 50 All louers (hee onelye excepted) are cooled with a carde of tenne, or rather fooled with a vayne toye.
1600 N. Breton Pasquils Mad-cap (1626) sig. D ijv He that doth bring men into bonds of dept, And feede their humours with a Card of Tenne.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) ii. i. 401 A vengeance on your crafty withered hide, Yet I haue fac'd it with a card of ten.
1631 B. Jonson New Inne i. iii. 106 As aces, duizes, cards o'ten, to face it Out, i'the game, which all the world is.
1859 John Bull & Britannia 26 July 472/1 They found themselves faced with ‘a card of ten’. At once 18,000 men were concentrated on the capital. The National Guard were compelled to yield to superior discipline and numbers.
extracted from cardn.2
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更新时间:2024/12/25 11:13:01