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单词 to fail of
释义

> as lemmas

to fail of
b. to fail of: = 7.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > non-possession > not have [verb (transitive)] > lack
wantc1175
missa1300
tharnc1300
to fail of1307
lackc1320
fault1377
failc1380
wanea1400
defaultc1425
to want ofc1425
walter1463
fault?1504
to defail of1556
to want for1560
scant1565
inlaik1568
impaira1626
to bate of1633
1307 Elegy Edw. I x, in T. Warton Hist. Eng. Poetry (1840) I. 94 Of gode knyhtes darh him nout fail.
c1386 G. Chaucer Shipman's Tale 248 Of siluer in thy purs shaltow nat faille.
1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 9 §1 The King..not willing his..subgettis to faill of remedy.
1586 A. Day Eng. Secretorie i. sig. F1 If I fayle not of memorie therein, we hadde once..great speaches of him.
1651 J. Marius Advice Bills of Exchange 24 The drawer of the Bill was failed of his credit.
1671 R. Bohun Disc. Wind 20 When the Atmosphere begins to thicken..wee seldom fail of a Wind.
1713 J. Gay in Guardian 1 Sept. 1/2 A Dancing Master of the lowest Rank seldom fails of the Scarlet Stocking and the Red Heel.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 150 Whenever the continent shall come to fail of timber.
1867 H. W. Longfellow Giotto's Tower 6 How many lives..Fail of the nimbus which the artists paint Around the shining forehead of the saint.
1884 Manch. Examiner 22 May 5/4 Failing of any other remedy, they grumble.
extracted from failv.
to fail of
8. to fail little, not much: to have a narrow escape (of some misadventure). Const. to with infinitive and of with gerund. Also, to fail of: to keep clear of, escape, miss. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > escape > [verb (intransitive)] > narrowly
to fail little, not much1624
to squeak through1938
squeak1961
the world > action or operation > safety > escape > escape from [verb (transitive)] > contrive to escape or evade
fleec1175
shunc1275
forgoc1305
passc1330
escapea1340
beglidea1350
voidc1380
shuntc1400
missa1522
evade1535
delude1536
to dally out1548
illude1553
prevent1598
outruna1616
to fail of1624
elude1634
subterfugea1643
shoot1685
shift1724
to get out of ——a1817
win by…1816
1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia i. (1629) 13 We fayled not much to have been cast away.
1653 H. Holcroft tr. Procopius Gothick Warre iv. 130 in tr. Procopius Hist. Warres Justinian The Romans Rams..failed little to be all set on fire.
a1677 J. Taylor Contempl. State Man (1684) i. ii. 16 Croesus..failed a little of being burnt alive.
1724 J. Swift Let. to People of Ireland 5 That pernicious Council of sending Base Money hither, very narrowly failed of Losing the Kingdom.
1771 O. Goldsmith Hist. Eng. II. 216 A weak prince..seldom fails of having his authority despised.
extracted from failv.
to fail of
b. with gerund as object. Also, to fail of.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > not do [verb (transitive)] > leave undone or fail to carry out
letc900
overheaveOE
forsakec1175
missa1350
leavea1375
fail1393
forgeta1400
omit?c1422
pretermit1475
neglect1533
to dispense with1559
permit1567
overrun1583
slip1592
default1649
to miss of ——1658
to fail of1723
1723 tr. F. C. Weber Present State Russia I. 105 Such corrupt Habits as could not fail producing an Aversion to him.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones I. ii. ii. 85 Thomas..whom he had hitherto seldom failed of visiting at least once a Day. View more context for this quotation
extracted from failv.
to fail of
b. transitive. To miss (a mark, one's footing, etc.). Also, to fail of. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk upon or tread [verb (transitive)] > miss (one's footing)
fail1470
miss1568
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur ix. xxxv The hors fayled footynge, and felle in the Ryuer.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 123 He lansyt furth delyuerly Swa yat ye toyer failȝeit fete.
a1500 (?c1400) Sir Triamour (Cambr.) (1937) l. 1220 He faylyd of hym, hys hors he hytt.
1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. clxiii. 201 He fayled nat the Englysshe Knyght, for he strake hym.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 338 He had thought to haue lept agayne to his horse, but he fayled of the Styrop.
extracted from failv.
to fail of
d. to fail of: to come short of obtaining or meeting with (an object desired), or of accomplishing or attaining (a purpose, etc.). Now rare except with gerund or vbl. n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > failure or lack of success > fail in [verb (transitive)] > fail to reach or attain
to fail of?c1225
to fall short of1590
to fly short of1646
trail1957
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 296 As þach amon þe hefde longe iswunken & faillede..an ende of his hure.
c1315 Shoreham i. 56 Yf þou nelt nauȝt climme þos, Of heuene þou hest yfayled.
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) xii. iii. 412 Yf she faylyth..of the pray that she resyth to.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur ii. x He fayled of his stroke, and smote the hors neck.
1577 M. Hanmer tr. Bp. Eusebius in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. viii. iii. 146 Some fayled of ye purposed ende.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica i. x. 39 Fayling of his first attempt to be but like the highest in heaven. View more context for this quotation
1713 R. Steele in Guardian 31 Mar. 2/1 His Man never failed of bringing in his Prey.
1737 S. Johnson Let. 12 July (1992) I. 13 Could not fail of a favourable Reception.
1815 W. H. Ireland Scribbleomania 165 She never can fail of bewitching the reader.
1844 H. Rogers Ess. I. ii. 83 To fail of part of the admiration due to other endowments.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 249 Mere perception does not reach being, and therefore fails of truth.
extracted from failv.
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