英语词汇“to do good”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

(a) to do good.

(i) To act rightly or virtuously; (in later use) spec. to involve oneself in charitable or philanthropic work. Cf. good doer n., good-doing n., do-gooder n., do-gooding adj. and n.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > do good or act rightly [verb (intransitive)]

to do goodeOE

to do notec1275

righta1393

eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) xiii. 2 (1) Non est qui faciat bonum non est usque ad unum : nis se ðe doe god nis oð enne.

OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 297 Þæt [sc. accidia] is asolcennyss.., þonne þam men ne lyst nan good don on his life.

a1225 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Lamb.) 17 in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 161 Erȝe we beoð to done god.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 93 Þe put deð muche god. moni ancre.

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. xviii. 10 Othinking Y shal do vp on the good that Y spac, that Y shulde do to it.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Acts x. D Iesus..wente aboute, & dyd good.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Tim. vi. D Charge them which are riche..That they do good.

1640 J. Shirley St. Patrick v. sig. H3^v I cannot doe good upon water and sallads.

1691 J. Hartcliffe Treat. Virtues 399 By his being well directed in his Morals, to refuse evil and to do good.

1796 S. Beaufoy Divine Cordial 12 in Guide True Pilgrims Much is said, in the present day, about man's ability to do good; and refuse evil.

1879 ‘E. Garrett’ House by Wks. II. 102 Sometimes I doubt if she will be as ready to begin doing good again.

1914 L. Woolf Wise Virgins viii. 163 The young and old ladies of Richstead were not behind the young and old ladies of other suburbs in the many-sided and flattering pursuit of ‘doing good’.

2011 Independent 13 Apr. 15/4 As Tal Ben-Shahar, the academic who introduced happiness to Harvard undergraduates, says, ‘If you want to feel good, do good.’

(ii) With to (also †till) or indirect object (dative in Old English). To show kindness to; to improve the condition of, be beneficial to. Also to do a good to. Also with non-referential it as subject and infinitive clause as complement (e.g. it would do you good to make more effort).Cf. to do oneself a bit of no good at Phrases 8b.

ΚΠ

OE Ælfric Let. to Wulfsige (Corpus Cambr.) in B. Fehr Die Hirtenbriefe Ælfrics (1914) 13 Hi sceolon gebiddan geornlice for þone cyning & for heora bisceop & for þa, þe him god doð.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11806 (MED) Hu had he hert to sced þair blod þat neuer did til him bot godd?

1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) ix. 217 I cowde nother ete nor drynke ony thyng that dyde me goode.

1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 18^v Some of them doo good to the grounde the yeere folowyng.

1599 Hist. Syr Clyomon & Clamydes sig. F^v It will do thee good to see What canuosing is at the milking time, betweene her and mee.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Timon of Athens (1623) iii. iii. 24 I'de such a courage to do him good .

1695 Ld. Preston tr. Boethius Of Consol. Philos. i. 17 I had no other end in aspiring to the Magistracy, than that one, of doing good to all.

1773 J. Berridge Christian World Unmasked 49 It would do you good to see, how smerkingly they go to church in summer.

1780 J. Boswell Jrnl. 22 Feb. in Edinb. Jrnls. 1767–86 (2001) xii. 377 Soup and small beer and toasted bake did me good.

1828 Museum of Foreign Lit., Sci. & Art July 231 In supporting such a project he has done a good to his country, which even England could hardly repay.

1842 Ld. Houghton Let. 28 Nov. in T. W. Reid Life Ld. Houghton (1890) I. vii. 287 His pretty, dressy wife, too, does him no good, as she does nothing to please or attach the people.

1850 H. Melville White-jacket I. xxxvi. 239 We cannot do a good to America, but we give alms to the world.

1906 R. E. Beach Spoilers xxii. 308 If only by freeing this other villain as well as her uncle he would do a good to her, then he would not hesitate.

c1934 D. Thomas Coll. Lett. (1987) 109 I've chain-smoked for nearly five years; which must have done me a lot of good.

1980 J. Aiken Weeping Ash 85 It will do her good to walk her for a mile, till she dries off.

2012 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 7 Apr. (Gardening section) 9 The exercise will do you good.

单词	to do good
释义	> as lemmas to do good (a) to do good. (i) To act rightly or virtuously; (in later use) spec. to involve oneself in charitable or philanthropic work. Cf. good doer n., good-doing n., do-gooder n., do-gooding adj. and n. ΘΚΠ society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > do good or act rightly [verb (intransitive)] to do goodeOE to do notec1275 righta1393 eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) xiii. 2 (1) Non est qui faciat bonum non est usque ad unum : nis se ðe doe god nis oð enne. OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 297 Þæt [sc. accidia] is asolcennyss.., þonne þam men ne lyst nan good don on his life. a1225 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Lamb.) 17 in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 161 Erȝe we beoð to done god. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 93 Þe put deð muche god. moni ancre. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. xviii. 10 Othinking Y shal do vp on the good that Y spac, that Y shulde do to it. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Acts x. D Iesus..wente aboute, & dyd good. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) 1 Tim. vi. D Charge them which are riche..That they do good. 1640 J. Shirley St. Patrick v. sig. H3^v I cannot doe good upon water and sallads. 1691 J. Hartcliffe Treat. Virtues 399 By his being well directed in his Morals, to refuse evil and to do good. 1796 S. Beaufoy Divine Cordial 12 in Guide True Pilgrims Much is said, in the present day, about man's ability to do good; and refuse evil. 1879 ‘E. Garrett’ House by Wks. II. 102 Sometimes I doubt if she will be as ready to begin doing good again. 1914 L. Woolf Wise Virgins viii. 163 The young and old ladies of Richstead were not behind the young and old ladies of other suburbs in the many-sided and flattering pursuit of ‘doing good’. 2011 Independent 13 Apr. 15/4 As Tal Ben-Shahar, the academic who introduced happiness to Harvard undergraduates, says, ‘If you want to feel good, do good.’ (ii) With to (also †till) or indirect object (dative in Old English). To show kindness to; to improve the condition of, be beneficial to. Also to do a good to. Also with non-referential it as subject and infinitive clause as complement (e.g. it would do you good to make more effort).Cf. to do oneself a bit of no good at Phrases 8b. ΚΠ OE Ælfric Let. to Wulfsige (Corpus Cambr.) in B. Fehr Die Hirtenbriefe Ælfrics (1914) 13 Hi sceolon gebiddan geornlice for þone cyning & for heora bisceop & for þa, þe him god doð. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11806 (MED) Hu had he hert to sced þair blod þat neuer did til him bot godd? 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) ix. 217 I cowde nother ete nor drynke ony thyng that dyde me goode. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 18^v Some of them doo good to the grounde the yeere folowyng. 1599 Hist. Syr Clyomon & Clamydes sig. F^v It will do thee good to see What canuosing is at the milking time, betweene her and mee. a1616 W. Shakespeare Timon of Athens (1623) iii. iii. 24 I'de such a courage to do him good . View more context for this quotation 1695 Ld. Preston tr. Boethius Of Consol. Philos. i. 17 I had no other end in aspiring to the Magistracy, than that one, of doing good to all. 1773 J. Berridge Christian World Unmasked 49 It would do you good to see, how smerkingly they go to church in summer. 1780 J. Boswell Jrnl. 22 Feb. in Edinb. Jrnls. 1767–86 (2001) xii. 377 Soup and small beer and toasted bake did me good. 1828 Museum of Foreign Lit., Sci. & Art July 231 In supporting such a project he has done a good to his country, which even England could hardly repay. 1842 Ld. Houghton Let. 28 Nov. in T. W. Reid Life Ld. Houghton (1890) I. vii. 287 His pretty, dressy wife, too, does him no good, as she does nothing to please or attach the people. 1850 H. Melville White-jacket I. xxxvi. 239 We cannot do a good to America, but we give alms to the world. 1906 R. E. Beach Spoilers xxii. 308 If only by freeing this other villain as well as her uncle he would do a good to her, then he would not hesitate. c1934 D. Thomas Coll. Lett. (1987) 109 I've chain-smoked for nearly five years; which must have done me a lot of good. 1980 J. Aiken Weeping Ash 85 It will do her good to walk her for a mile, till she dries off. 2012 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 7 Apr. (Gardening section) 9 The exercise will do you good. extracted from goodadj.n.adv.int. < as lemmas
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