单词 | to fill full |
释义 | > as lemmasto fill full 1. To supply with as much as can be held or contained; to put or pour something into (a receptacle) till no more can be received. Also, to fill full. Const. †mid, †of (= Old English genitive), with. extracted from fillv. a. in material sense. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > presence > fact of taking up space > take up (space or a place) [verb (transitive)] > completely fillc1000 containc1374 replenish?a1425 comprise1489 to take up1538 pack1567 c1000 Ags. Ps. lxxx[i]. 10 Ontyn þinne muð and ic hine teala fylle! c1160 Hatton Gosp. Luke xv. 16 Ða ȝe-wilnede he his wambe fellen of þam bean-coddan þe þa swin æten. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10232 Me feolden [c1300 Otho fulde] heom [scipene] mid folke. c1320 Cast. Love 731 A welle þat..fulleþ þe diches a-boute þe wal. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1225 A fetles wið water fild. 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 204 That o kist Of fine golde..anone he filde full. c1440 J. Capgrave Life St. Katherine v. 1962 Of laumpes hangynge..ffilt with þat oyle. 1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie ii. vii. sig. F4 That they their panch may fill with Irus blood. 1645 S. Rutherford Tryal & Trivmph of Faith (1845) 11 Jesus Christ..was full of grace a vessel filled to the lip. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 104 Who fill'd the Pail with Beestings of the Cow. View more context for this quotation 1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 249 At the tale of pity my eyes are filled with tears. 1886 D. C. Murray Cynic Fortune vi The broken..gentleman..filling his pockets with fairy bank-notes. b. in immaterial sense. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > presence > fact of taking up space > take up (space or a place) [verb (transitive)] > fill > specifically in immaterial sense fillOE fulfila1300 replete1482 replenishc1529 stuff1531 install1577 charge1581 saturate1737 brim1844 supercharge1846 implete1862 earwig1880 infill1880 OE Andreas (1932) 523 He..wuldras fylde beorhtne boldwelan, swa gebledsod wearð engla eðel þurh his anes miht. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 117 Þe holi gost com uppen þe apostles and filde ful þat hus þere hie inne seten. 13.. Poems fr. Vernon MS. 71 Ffullyng hem of þi fatnesse Of inward saunctite. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 852 God..fild þis werld al wit his grace. c1430 Hymns Virg. (1867) 27 Of grace my þouȝt þou fille. 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy v, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 158 Theyr howsys wyth stench they fyll. 1561 T. Norton & T. Sackville Gorboduc (1571) i. i. A iv/1 His enuious hart..Filled with disdaine. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 495 Ely's Sons, who fill'd With lust and violence the house of God. View more context for this quotation 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 111 Linnets fill the Woods with tuneful sound. View more context for this quotation 1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 220. ⁋1 Having received many Letters filled with Compliments. 1744 W. Warburton Remarks Occas. Refl. 25 The public therefore cannot be as impatient for their Conviction as this Decipherer is for filling his Subscription. 1812 R. Southey Life (1850) III. 338 Surely such a subscription might soon be filled. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 29 Three more years filled with injuries. c. Phrases: †to fill the hands of (a Hebraism): to invest with an office. to fill one's pipe: to attain to easy circumstances or wealth (slang). ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] setc1000 stevenOE assign1297 inseta1300 stable1300 ordaina1325 instituec1384 to put ina1387 limitc1405 point?1405 stablish1439 institutec1475 invest1489 assumec1503 to fill the hands of1535 establish1548 settle1548 appoint1557 place1563 assumptc1571 dispose1578 seat1595 state1604 instate1613 to bring ina1616 officea1616 constitute1616 impose1617 ascribe1624 install1647 to set up1685 prick1788 the mind > possession > wealth > be rich [verb (intransitive)] > become rich gather?c1225 richa1375 purchasec1387 increasea1425 enrich1525 to feather one's nest1583 to make a, one's fortune1596 to make one's fortunea1616 fatten1638 accumulate1747 to fill one's pipe1821 to shake the pagoda-tree1825 pyramid1926 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Judges xvii. 5 Micha..fylled ye handes of one of his sonnes. 1821 P. Egan Tom & Jerry vi. 84 Such persons..have lived just long enough, according to a vulgar phrase, to fill their pipe, and leave others to enjoy it. d. to fill a ship's bottom (see quot. 1867). to fill the ice (see quot. 1892). ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > [verb (intransitive)] > sheath bottom with iron to fill a ship's bottom1867 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > curling > curl [verb (intransitive)] > actions roar1787 wick1811 outwick1830 port1831 rebut1831 to fill the ice1867 guard1878 slide1936 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Filling a ship's bottom, implies covering the bottom of a ship with broad-headed nails, so as to give her a sheathing of iron. 1892 J. Kerr Gloss. Curling Terms, Curling 380 Fill the ice, place stones on the way to the tee. e. Scottish. In hand-loom weaving, absol. = to fill the ‘pirns’ or bobbins with yarn, thus making them ready to be placed in the shuttle. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [verb (transitive)] > weave > processes involved in reed1812 skewera1834 shed1839 float1878 fill1889 1889 J. M. Barrie Window in Thrums xii. 108 Nanny went to the loom in his place, filling as well as weaving. f. In Poker: to complete (a ‘full house’, flush, straight, etc.) by drawing the necessary cards; also, to improve (one's hand) by drawing complementary cards; intransitive or absol., to make a flush, etc.; also, (of the flush, etc.) to become complete. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > poker > [verb (intransitive)] > actions or tactics brag1734 fill1865 to go blind1872 to go it blind1872 stay1882 re-raise1903 sandbag1940 slow-play1971 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > poker > [verb (transitive)] > actions or tactics see1804 to make good1821 call1840 bluff1846 straddle1864 fill1865 to cash in1884 stack1896 slow-play1967 slow-roll1996 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > poker > [verb (transitive)] > complete (a flush, etc.) fill1865 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > poker > [verb (intransitive)] > become complete (of flush) fill1895 1865 ‘M. Twain’ Sketches New & Old (1875) 74 His last acts was to go his pile on ‘kings-and’ (calklatin' to fill, but which he didn't fill,) when there was a ‘flush’ out agin him. 1882 Poker 31 Scott drew to ‘fill a straight and a flush both’. 1885 H. Jones in Encycl. Brit. XIX. 283/1 The dealer then asks each in rotation who have chipped whether they will fill their hands (i.e. whether they will exchange any cards for an equivalent number from the top of the pack) or play the hand dealt. 1887 ‘S. Cumberland’ Queen's Highway 276 If I drew for a ‘fill’ I ‘filled’, it is true, only to find that some one at the table had drawn a ‘full hand’ of a higher denomination. 1889 R. Guerndale Poker Bk. 25 To fill your hand, to improve it by the draw. 1895 ‘Templar’ Poker Man. 43 Sometimes the ante-man or the straddler will come in, if there has been no raise, on three to a straight or flush, drawing two cards. Such hands rarely fill. 1901 D. Curtis Sci. Draw Poker 56 If the three cards held be the Queen, Jack and nine it is evident that either the ten and eight, or the King and ten, would fill. 1901 D. Curtis Sci. Draw Poker 78 Theoretically, the Flush should be filled oftener than the Straight. 1901 D. Curtis Sci. Draw Poker 79 If B then fills he is getting 11 to 1. 1913 ‘A. B. Lougher’ Poker 13 The next process is that of drawing to fill the hands. 1928 Amer. Mercury Oct. 136/2 I'd made maybe a straight flush, [h]a[ve] filled somehow anyway, and cleaned him. 1957 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 129/1 The odds are..39 to 8 against ‘filling a bob-tail straight’. < as lemmas |
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