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单词 broidery
释义

broideryn.

/ˈbrɔɪdəri/
Forms: Middle English brouderie, brouderi, broudery, browdrye, Middle English brawdrye, broodery, broiderie, broiderye, 1500s broadery, 1600s–1700s brodery, 1600s broydery, 1600s– broidery, (1800s poetic broidry).
Etymology: < Old French brouderie, broderie (14th cent. in Littré), < brouder , broder ; see broider v. and -ery suffix. The form broidery (for the abnormal oi of which see broiden adj., broid v.) was common in Purvey, and then rare till after 1600: compare broider v.
Now poetic.
1. Ornamental needle-work wrought upon cloth; the art or practice of embroidering cloth; embroidery. Also attributive, as in broidery work, broidery frame.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > embroidery or ornamental sewing
broidery1382
browdingc1386
broideringa1450
broudur1470
bruserya1522
prickinga1527
orphany?1553
embroidery?1577
brede1644
braiding1831
stitch-work1848
Madras work1865
Madeira lace1882
Madeira work1882
paraffle1911
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > [noun] > embroidery or ornamental sewing
broidery1382
embroidery1393
braidingc1440
broideringa1450
surfling1490
stitching1521
surfle?1533
tracing1549
acupiction1663
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Exod. xxxv. 33 Werkis of carpentarye, of browdrye, and of werkyng with needlis.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xxviii. 39 Thou schalt make also a girdil, bi werk of broiderye [v.r. broudery, brouderi werk].
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xv. 55 A grete mauntelle of veluet cramoysin pourfylled rounde aboute wyth brawdrye, moche enryched wyth precyous stones.
1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) i. x. 41 I suppose that sayntes in erthe were not arrayed..with clothes of broodery.
1616 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals II. iii. 59 Vnknowne was then the Phrygian brodery.
1621 H. Ainsworth Annot. Five Bks. Moses & Bk. Psalmes Gen. xlvi. 4 In shrowds of silke, or cloth of gold or broyderie.
1708 Chamberlayne's Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (1743) ii. iii. vi. 416 No other persons wear broidery, pearls, or bullion.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Day-dream in Poems (new ed.) II. 149 So take the broidery-frame, and add A crimson to the quaint Macaw.
1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh iii. 89 Youth's fine linen and fair broidery.
1871 R. Ellis tr. Catullus Poems lxviii. 136.
2. figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [noun] > ornamentation or decoration
atiffement1330
agraithing1340
apparela1375
anornamenta1382
adubmentc1400
dubmentc1400
anourement?1403
honourment1442
honestnessa1450
quaintisingc1450
ornaturea1475
adorning1495
furnish1500
accomplement?c1525
decking1531
habilimenta1533
parelc1540
exornation1548
garnishment1550
attirement1566
beautifyings1574
pranking1580
trinklement1582
decoration1584
decorement1587
trapping1596
trim1598
garnish1615
vinetry1622
polition1623
trickmenta1625
deckage1642
decor1656
garniture1685
buskrya1687
ornamentation1706
broidery1782
dizenment1864
necking1946
fanciness1961
1782 C. Burney Gen. Hist. Music II. 151 The graces, broderies, and flourishes of florid song.
1830 Ld. Tennyson Dirge vi, in Poems 107 Rare broidry of the purple clover.
1844 A. W. Kinglake Eothen iii. 52 The golden broidery of oriental praises.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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