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单词 to lead captive
释义

> as lemmas

to lead captive
c. to lead captive, to take captive, to hold captive: perhaps this was originally the noun, as in to take prisoner, but it remains unchanged in the plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > deprive of liberty by restraint [verb (transitive)] > take captive
takeOE
caitive1382
seizea1400
captivec1430
to take (a person) prisonera1475
to take captive1535
overthrallc1540
captivatea1575
stay1590
encaptive1592
capture1796
to hold captive1884
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 2 Chron. xxx. 9 Their lordis that hem laddyn caityf.]
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Jer. xxii. 11 In the place, where vnto he is led captyue.
?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 37 Many led captiue for triumph.
1611 Bible (King James) Gen. xiv. 14 His brother was taken captiue. View more context for this quotation
1806 A. Knox Remains I. 33 Temptations by which..we were led captive.
1884 A. C. J. Gustafson Found. Death (ed. 3) i. 4 Setting free the waters they had held captive.
extracted from captiveadj.n.
to lead captive
a. To bring or take (a person or animal) to a place. Also with away, down, etc. Obsolete. (Phrases like to lead captive are now understood in sense 2.)
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > [verb (transitive)] > lay before court
leadc825
presenta1325
pursue1384
propone1400
to put in1447
enterc1503
table1504
to bring in1602
deduce1612
lodge1708
lay1798
to bring up1823
society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > show (the way) [verb (transitive)] > bring or take to a place
leadc825
conveya1375
accompany1426
bringa1500
assist1525
associate1548
hand1590
commit1598
see1603
to set out1725
set1740
trot1888
c825 Vesp. Psalter lxvii[i]. 19 Astigende in heanisse gehefte lædde heftned.
c1000 Ælfric Genesis vi. 19 Of eallum nytenum..twegen gemacan þu lætst in to þam arce mid þe.
c1000 Ælfric Genesis xlii. 20 Læde eowerne gingstan broðor to me.
a1175 Cott. Hom. 221 God ȝeledde to him niatenu..and adam ham alle namen ȝesceop.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 13375 [He] ladde uorð Petreiun læð þeh hit weore him.
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 8803 Oþer kniȝtes þer were inome,..& ilad in to engelond.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2193 He dede hem binden and leden dun And speren faste in his prisun.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 858 Wifwes and childre..He ledden a-wei wið herte prud.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 97 Þat þe kyng schulde be lad awey prisoner in to Babilon.
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) x. 113 The Jews ladden him upon an highe Roche.
c1480 (a1400) SS. Simon & Jude 408 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 220 Þe forsad byschapis of þat stede al hale þe puple with þam lede.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xiv. 160 Boldly thou thaym bynde And with the leyde.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 604/2 Shall I leade him away with me?
1533 J. Gau tr. C. Pedersen Richt Vay 70 God sal leid thaime vp to the heuine with hime quhilk ar deid in christ.
1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 71v Ieremy before the people were led away apointeth their exile to continew threescore and ten yeares.
1705 T. Hearne Ductor Historicus (ed. 2) I. iii. 463 The Pannonians..he successfully subdued, leading away the Younger sort into other Countries.
quasi-passive in gerund.c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) cxliv. 539 The other prysoners, whom we see yonder ledyng to the dethe warde.1757 R. Griffith & E. Griffith Lett. Henry & Frances II. cxcii. 38 Suppose a Criminal, leading forth to Execution.
extracted from leadv.1
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