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单词 to gain ground
释义

> as lemmas

to gain ground
8. to gain ground [= French gagner du terrain, du pays] : originally Military to conquer ground from an adversary: cf. equivalent phrases s.v. ground n.; hence in the following uses:
a. To make progress, advance; to acquire ascendency.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > move forward or advance [verb (intransitive)]
wadeOE
agoOE
forthganga1000
forthgoOE
syeOE
kenc1275
to-stepc1275
vaunce1303
forthnima1325
passc1330
throc1330
forthpass1382
to pass forthc1384
to carry forthc1390
proceedc1392
to go alongc1400
to be forthwardc1430
get) groundc1436
to set onc1450
avauntc1460
pretend1481
to make way1490
advance?1507
to get forward1523
promove1570
to rid ground (also space)1572
to rid (the) way1581
progressa1586
to gather grounda1593
to make forth1594
to make on1597
to work up1603
perge1607
to work one's (also its) way1609
to pass on1611
to gain ground1625
to make its way1645
vadea1660
propagate1700
to gain one's way1777
further1789
to pull up1829
on1840
to make (up) ground1921
the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > progress or advance in an action [verb (intransitive)] > make progress or advance (of action or operation)
fremec1000
furtherc1200
profit1340
to go onc1449
grow1487
to commence to, intoa1500
framea1529
to get ground?1529
movec1540
work1566
promove1570
advance1577
devolve1579
to come on1584
progress1612
to gain ground1625
germinate1640
proceed1670
to gather ground1697
march1702
to make its way1711
to come forward1722
develop1744
to turn a wheel1864
shape1865
come1899
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 192 But in fearefull Natures, they [sc. suspicions] gaine Ground too fast.
1736 G. Berkeley Let. 12 Mar. in Wks. (1871) IV. 245 Learning and good sense are gaining ground among them.
1764 S. Foote Patron i. 7 A glorious cargo of turtle..The captain assures me they greatly gain'd ground on the voyage.
1807 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 17 440 He recommended this particular practice to the world. Since then, it has been progressively gaining ground.
1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) III. 319 The Chalcidians appear to have gained ground in the peninsula of Athos.
1862 H. Spencer First Princ. i. iv. §22. 68 The conviction, so reached, that human intelligence is incapable of absolute knowledge, is one that has been slowly gaining ground as civilization has advanced.
1888 Mrs. H. Ward Robert Elsmere III. v. xxxvi. 127 Nay, she had flattered herself that Mr. Flaxman, whom she liked, was gaining ground.
b. to gain ground on (of): to make progress at the expense of, to encroach upon.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > advance (a proceeding) from previous stage [verb (transitive)] > make more progress than > make progress at the expense of
to gain ground on (of)1644
1644 Sir G. Markham in Cal. State Papers Domestic Ser. (1888) 86 I hear that Essex loses credit with his party, and Waller gains ground of him.
1751 R. Paltock Life Peter Wilkins II. xxiii. 286 My Melancholy for the Death of my Wife, which I hoped time would wear off, rather gained ground upon me.
1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. 75 Villeins, by this and many other means, in process of time gained considerable ground on their lords.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 240 The Parliament was slowly, but constantly, gaining ground on the prerogative.
c. to gain ground upon: to advance nearer to a person pursued.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > rate of motion > move at specific rate [verb (transitive)] > gain (ground) upon
wina1300
to gain on or upon1719
to gain ground upon1816
to pick up1908
1816 W. Scott Antiquary I. vii. 158 Each minute did their enemy gain ground perceptibly upon them!
d. to gain ground of: to draw further away from (a pursuer), surpass in speed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away from [verb (transitive)] > leave behind by superior speed
outrunc1460
to show (a person) a (clean or fair) pair of heels (also one's heels)1595
to have (also get) the heels of1649
to throw out1682
distance1691
to throw off1695
lose1709
to gain ground of1719
to gain from1805
1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 239 He outstrip'd them exceedingly in running, and gain'd Ground of them.
extracted from gainv.2
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