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单词 aerotitis media
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aerotitis media
aerotitis media n.
Brit. /ˌɛːrə(ʊ)tʌɪtᵻs ˈmiːdɪə/
,
/ɛːrə(ʊ)ˌtʌɪtᵻs ˈmiːdɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌɛrəˌtaɪdəs ˈmidiə/
,
/ˌɛroʊˌtaɪdəs ˈmidiə/
(also aero-otitis media) [ < aero- comb. form + otitis media n.] Medicine acute or chronic inflammation of the middle ear caused by an imbalance between the pressure of the ambient air and that in the middle ear; cf. aviator's ear n. at aviator n. Compounds. Now usually called barotrauma (of the ear).
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of ear > [noun] > inflammation
otitis1772
labyrinthitis1834
otitis externa1837
otitis interna1839
tympanitis1842
myringitis1857
otitis media1874
mastoiditis1881
mastoid1934
aerotitis media1937
aviator's ear1937
1937 Armstrong & Heim in Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 7 Aug. 419/1 In the United States the term ‘aviator's or aviation ear’ has begun to appear in the literature, while in Germany the terms ‘barotrauma’ and ‘tonetrauma’ have been suggested. The former are obviously unsuitable and the latter may be criticized as not being descriptive of the disease. We therefore suggest ‘aero-otitis media’..as a suitable descriptive term.
1949 Lancet 14 May 826/1 Clinical observations on aero-otitis media in aviators, compressed-air workers, and subjects in low-pressure-chamber tests.
2000 Amer. Jrnl. Industr. Med. 38 441 During World War II, large numbers of submarine trainees received nasopharyngeal radium irradiation therapy to treat aerotitis media or middle ear barotrauma.
extracted from aero-comb. form
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