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单词 to liven up
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to liven up
to liven up
1. transitive.
a. To give life to, put life into; = sense 1b.
ΚΠ
1836 W. A. Brewer Recreations of Merchant 45 Hadst thou a thousand lives to live,..and garden-sweat to tinct, Or Calvary's gore to liven up the sketch..'twere vain indeed, To attempt a lively portraiture of man Freed from the guilt and power of sin.
1848 Rep. Court of Chancery N.Y. 3 373 Testator was easily excited to anger and easily pacified. Mrs. H. tickled his feet and livened him up frequently.
1898 R. Kipling Day's Work 85 Every inch of her [sc. a ship]..has to be livened up and made to work wi' its neighbour—sweetenin' her, we call it, technically.
1925 E. Fraser & J. Gibbons Soldier & Sailor Words 37 Broody, lethargic. Sleepy. Slack. A frequent expression on the drill-ground by drill-sergeants to liven men up, e.g., ‘You there, don't get broody, get a move on.’
1974 M. W. Fox Understanding your Cat iii.70 Perhaps ‘cat Muzac’ in the cattery may liven up those irregular or lazy breeders!
2000 Whole Earth Fall 104 The addition of Emily as assistant editor has clearly livened up the energy in the office.
b. To brighten, cheer, animate; = sense 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > cheerfulness > make cheerful [verb (transitive)] > make cheerful and lively
alacriate1560
enlivea1617
enliven1701
frisk1802
liven1821
pearten1851
effervesce1866
to liven up1873
to hot up1929
goose1970
to funk up1972
to funk out1995
1873 A. S. Stephens Bellehood & Bondage xxviii. 130 If she isn't too knowing, and don't put on beauty airs, perhaps it might do... This girl may liven up the establishment a little.
1888 G. R. Sims Land of Gold 67 He'd liven up his sermons with a sporting illustration About ‘getting fit’ and ‘training’ for the Prize Fight of Salvation.
1924 G. Pattullo in B. C. Williams O. Henry Prize Stories of 1924 (1925) 145 The two livened up the party considerably.
1939 R. P. Warren Night Rider iv. 92 We'll try to liven up this dull old house a little tonight with some youth and beauty.
1998 Touch Aug. 59/1 When the girlz and I arrived it was a very stush, subdued affair and it was clear that we had to liven things up.
2. intransitive. To grow lively; to brighten; (of wind or weather) to become more severe; = sense 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > cheerfulness > be cheerful [verb (intransitive)] > become cheerful or cheer up
cheer?1553
to look up1600
come1607
to cheer up1620
exhilarate1620
brighten1692
to come to1765
to come about1775
spurk1823
to hearten up1834
to buck up1844
chirk1844
pearten1851
to come around1853
to liven up1863
to chipper up1867
lighten1873
pep1910
to lighten up1911
1863 Continental Monthly Jan. 16/1 Thus refreshed, although soaked to the skin, Francesco livened up.
1884 Manch. Examiner 26 Nov. 8/1 Matters will liven up a bit during the day.
1979 T. Jones Saga of Wayward Sailor xxi. 228 The weather livened up and soon Fanny Adams was hard put to maintain headway against a strong easterly breeze.
1987 V. Koppel in L. Goldberger Rescue Danish Jews v. 107 The mood on board the truck was at first very dejected, but things livened up quickly as we felt more and more convinced that we were not headed for the harbor.
2007 V. Swarup Across 7 Seas xxii. 295 The mood was livening up; soon the house was filled with laughter with everyone enjoying themselves.
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更新时间:2024/12/24 9:45:21