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单词 to lock out
释义

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to lock out
to lock out
1. transitive. To turn (a person or thing) out and lock the door or doors against; to prevent the entrance of by locking the door or doors. Also figurative: to exclude, shut out.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > be on the outside of [verb (transitive)] > keep or shut out > specific persons > by locking or bolting doors
to lock out?a1425
to lock fortha1616
to bolt out, in, upa1653
the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > close or shut [verb (transitive)] > shut or lock (a person or thing) in or out
inseil?a1000
bespara1100
loukc1275
sparc1430
spare?c1450
to shut inc1460
to lock out1599
occlude1623
inbolt1632
to bolt out, in, upa1653
sneck1816
sport1825
?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. (1940) l. 26858 (MED) So wilfride for sum þinges in dout Of þe archebischoperik was loched out.
1563 R. Fills tr. T. de Bèze Briefe Summe Christian Faith f. 78 Whosoeuer dieth not being a member of this congregation and assemblie, is excluded and locked oute from Iesus Christ.
1599 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet i. i. 136 Shuts vp his windowes, locks faire day-light out . View more context for this quotation
1622 L. Digges tr. G. de Céspedes y Meneses Gerardo 460 Let me in and locke them out.
1661 T. Brabourne Sundry Particulars conc. Bishops 8 The one may be the keie to open heavens gate to the penitent: the other key, may be to lock out the impenitent.
1707 C. Cibber Double Gallant i. 8 The only way to put a stop to her Career, must be to..lock out her Swiss Porter, barr up Doors, keep out all Visitors, and then she'll be less Expensive.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 109. ⁋2 The Rambler..stirring his fire, locking out interruption, and settling himself in his easy chair.
1818 Gentleman's Mag. 558/1 The young gentlemen..forced from them the keys of the College, and locked out all the Masters.
1843 Monthly Rev. Jan. 69 If you were not in your place in the carriage ten minutes before the starting time..you would be locked out.
1939 Life 4 Dec. 34 Vince DiMaggio..found himself locked out and had to crash a side door.
1986 K. Lawrence in M. Beja et al. James Joyce Centennial Symp. i. 36 Woolf felt oppressed by institutions that tried to lock her out.
2011 A. Black Knew You'd be Lovely 35 When he returned to the car, the door handle lifted flimsily; the door remained shut. Derek had locked him out.
2. transitive. Of an employer: to subject (an employee or group of employees) to a lockout (lockout n. 1).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > working > labour relations > participate in labour relations [verb (transitive)] > coerce by refusing entry
to lock out1853
1853 H. C. Carey Lett. Internat. Copyright vi. 69 Hundreds of thousands of persons are now out ‘on strike’, or are ‘locked out’ by the gentlemen who advocate this ‘cheap labor’ system.
1866 Liverpool Mercury 13 Mar. Upwards of a dozen firms..locked out the labourers on Monday last.
1907 E. M. Wherry Islam & Christianity in India & Far East iv. 115 The employer can afford to lock out the labourer, but the labourer cannot afford to quit work.
1993 M. K. Honey Southern Labor & Black Civil Rights iv. 104 A threat by IWC president Ashburn to impose an ‘embargo’ on shipping, i.e., to lock the workers out and stop shipping goods.
2014 Washington Post (Nexis) 2 Aug. c1 The Met..threatened to lock out employees..if they failed to accept the company's proposed salary cuts.
3.
a. transitive. Electronics. To prevent the operation or use of on a temporary basis. Cf. lockout n. 2.
ΚΠ
1878 19th Ann. Rep. Fire Commissioners in Mayor's Message & Rep. City Officers (Baltimore) 602 They are also non-interfering—the circuit from which the alarm comes controlling the whole mechanism.., and all others being locked out at the first stroke.
1953 R. C. Walker Relays viii. 222 Voltage selective systems have been devised in which the value of the applied voltage actuates one of a group of thermistors and locks out all the others.
2003 Electronics World Jan. 19/1 The comparator includes hysteresis to lock out possible multiple transitions due to the slow ramp rate and noise.
b. transitive. Computing. To prevent unauthorized access to (a file, system, etc.), typically on a temporary basis; to bar (a person, system, etc.) from access.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > hardware > use hardware [verb (transitive)] > prevent operation
to lock out1962
lock1972
1962 Gloss. Terms Automatic Data Processing (B.S.I.) 47 During an autonomous peripheral transfer, the storage blocks concerned may be locked out to prevent reference to those blocks until completion of the transfer.
1972 Computer Jrnl. 15 194/2 A record that has been locked out preparatory to being updated.
1999 N.Y. Times 13 Aug. c1/5 America Online has tried to electronically lock Microsoft Messenger users out of its network.
2003 Wired July 133/1 Digital rights management..allows hardware to lock out some applications.
2008 J. Smart Java Power Tools iv. 218 Another user has locked the file out.
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更新时间:2024/12/24 9:29:51