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单词 breadbasket
释义

breadbasketn.

Brit. /ˈbrɛdˌbɑːskᵻt/, /ˈbrɛdˌbaskᵻt/, U.S. /ˈbrɛdˌbæskət/
Forms: see bread n. and basket n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bread n., basket n.
Etymology: < bread n. + basket n.With sense 3 compare earlier granary n. b. With sense 4 compare Molotov breadbasket n. at Molotov n. 2, and see the etymological note at that entry.
1. A basket for holding or serving bread.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > container for food > [noun] > basket > for bread
bread leapa1325
bread skep1493
breadbasket1552
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Bread basket, hamper, or hutch.
1660 C. Hoole tr. Pliny the Younger in Centuria Epist. Anglo-Lat. 66 When you shall go on hunting, you shall, by my advice, carry a table-book, as well as a bread-basket and a flaggon with you.
1790 Edinb. Advertiser 17 May 343/3 Porter Cups, Bread Baskets, Bread Trays, Wine Funnels.
1827 ‘M. Dods’ Cook & Housewife's Man. (ed. 2) i. 55 A silver bread-basket in the centre, in which rusks or cheese-biscuits are served on a napkin.
1980 Cook's Mag. Nov. 69/2 (advt.) This year give a tasteful flavorful Wolferman's gift..in a delightful woven wicker bread basket.
2011 Berkshire Eagle (Pittsfield, Mass.) (Nexis) 11 Jan. (Food section) We sat around a big table and passed the bread basket and salad bowl.
2. slang (originally Boxing). The stomach.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > stomach or belly > [noun]
maweOE
wombOE
codc1275
cropc1325
gut1362
stomachc1374
bellyc1375
pauncha1393
flanka1398
heartc1400
kitchen?a1500
kytec1540
micklewame1566
craw1574
ventricle1574
pudding house1583
buck1607
wame1611
ventricule1677
ventriculus1710
victualling-office1751
breadbasket1753
haggis1757
haggis bagc1775
baggie1786
pechan1786
manyplies1787
middle piece1817
inner man1856
inner woman1857
tum-tum1864
tum1867
tummy1867
keg1887
stummick1888
kishke1902
shit-bag1902
Little Mary1903
puku1917
Maconochie1919
1753 S. Foote Englishman in Paris i. 15 I let drive at the Mark, made the Soupe-Maigre rumble in his Bread-basket, and laid him sprawling.
1803 J. Bristed Ανθρωπλανομενος I. 46 Our landlady, who was standing..with her mouth wide open, and her hands locked together..resting on her prominent breadbasket.
1904 Leslie's Monthly Mag. Mar. 594/1 ‘Feels sick, do yer?’ sez he. ‘Where?’ I draws a face like a funeral and rubs my bread basket. ‘All over here,’ sez I.
2012 B. Rotella & B. Cullen Unstoppable Golfer 52 She..knew that doing so would be like kicking her opponent right in the breadbasket.
3. A region of a country, continent, etc., that is notable for producing wheat or other cereals in large quantities. Cf. rice bowl n. 2.
ΚΠ
1846 Miners' Jrnl. & Pottesville (Pa.) Gen. Advertiser 3 Jan. 2/6 The Albany Knickerbocker expresses the opinion that ‘America is destined to be the bread basket of the world’​.
1977 Newsweek (Nexis) 4 July 65 They call it the Yellow Road, the rich breadbasket of America stretching from Texas to the Canadian border, golden brown during the summer and early fall with mile after an endless mile of wheat.
2006 Ecologist Feb. 5/2 The world's breadbaskets are dramatically shrinking, the world's urban population is rapidly growing, and the world's oil supplies are falling short of demand.
4. An air-dropped bomb containing a large high-explosive charge together with a number of incendiary bombs which are scattered as the weapon falls. Now historical.In earliest use in Molotov's breadbasket with reference to the bombs of this type used by the Soviet Union against Finland in 1939–40 (see Molotov n. 2). In quot. 1941 in Goering or Goering's breadbasket with reference to a similar bomb used against Britain.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > explosive device > [noun] > bomb > other bombs
iron bomb1759
suicide bomb1889
crump1914
radio bomb1914
marmite1915
pineapple bomb1916
pineapple1918
germ bomb1921
stick-bomb1928
bomblet1937
breadbasket1940
flash bomb1940
blockbuster1942
butterfly bomb1942
screamer1942
plastic bomb1944
napalm bomb1945
mail bomb1972
blast bomb1976
1940 Illustr. London News 17 Feb. 193/1 ‘Molotov's breadbaskets’, as the Finns have named, with grim humour, Russia's new type dual-purpose bombs, are reported to have caused great havoc in the destruction of Sortavala in the first week of February.
1941 Word Study Nov. 1/1 A few radio commentators and newspapermen have applied the phrase Goering, or Goering's, breadbasket to a similar type of bomb dropped sometimes by the Germans in raids over London.
1944 J. H. Fullarton Troop Target xxiv. 179 Lone bombers dropping ‘bread-baskets’ which spew scores of tiny bombs over a wide area.
2016 J. O. Theobald These Dark Wings (e-book ed.) Did you see the Heinkels dive and hit the wharf last night? They look like cigars, but they drop breadbaskets. You need sand for those, not water.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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