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单词 to pick at
释义

> as lemmas

to pick at ——
to pick at ——
1. intransitive. Of a bird: to peck at. See also sense 13b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > actions or bird defined by > [verb (transitive)] > peck
beak?c1225
pecka1382
to pick at ——a1449
bill1496
stock1653
α.
a1449 W. Bower Scotichronicon (Corpus Cambr.) xv. vi. 18 I beer a py pikkand at a pese; qwha so pikkis at hir I pik at his nese in faith.
1569 T. Blague Schole of Wise Conceytes 273 An Asse hauing a galled back, fedde in a medow, on whom a Rauen did sit and picked at his sore.
1641 T. Heywood Life of Merlin xiv. 124 An Eagle with foure young ones, whereof three of them, pulled and pecked the body of the old Eagle, and the fourth picked at his eyes.
1647 J. Hall Poems i. 4 Pies Do ever love to pick at witches eyes.
1801 Massachusetts Spy 25 Nov. 1/2 Just as a parcel of King-birds will pick at a Crow.
1931 V. Woolf Waves 22 They [sc. birds] pick at a worm—that is a hooded cobra—and leave it with a festering brown scar.
β. 1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. xlii. 131 This byrde sawe hymselfe so well fethered..he began to waxe prowde, and..pycked and spurred at them.1893 R. L. Stevenson Catriona xv He was awaur of a muckle solan, and the solan pyking at the line.
2. intransitive. To find fault with, nag at, criticize; to taunt, tease. Now chiefly regional.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > irritate [verb (transitive)]
gremec893
grillc897
teenOE
mispay?c1225
agrillec1275
oftenec1275
tarya1300
tarc1300
atenec1320
enchafec1374
to-tarc1384
stingc1386
chafe?a1400
pokec1400
irec1420
ertc1440
rehete1447
nettlec1450
bog1546
tickle1548
touch1581
urge1593
aggravate1598
irritate1598
dishumour1600
to wind up1602
to pick at ——1603
outhumour1607
vex1625
bloody1633
efferate1653
rankle1659
spleen1689
splenetize1700
rile1724
roil1742
to put out1796
to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823
roughen1837
acerbate1845
to stroke against the hair, the wrong way (of the hair)1846
nag1849
to rub (a person, etc.) up the wrong way1859
frump1862
rattle1865
to set up any one's bristles1873
urticate1873
needle1874
draw1876
to rough up1877
to stick pins into1879
to get on ——1880
to make (someone) tiredc1883
razoo1890
to get under a person's skin1896
to get a person's goat1905
to be on at1907
to get a person's nanny1909
cag1919
to get a person's nanny-goat1928
cagmag1932
peeve1934
tick-off1934
to get on a person's tits1945
to piss off1946
bug1947
to get up a person's nose1951
tee1955
bum1970
tick1975
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > criticism > criticize [verb (transitive)] > captiously
upbraidc1290
bite1330
to gnap at1533
carp1550
cavil1581
carp1587
to pick at ——1603
to pick a hole (also holes) in1614
yark1621
vellicate1633
to peck at1641
snob1654
ploat1757
to get at ——1803
crab1819
to pick up1846
knock1892
snark1904
kvetchc1950
to pick nits1978
α.
1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures 17 Some curious head..may pick at a Moate, and ask me two or three questions out of this Narration.
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 9 The second thing calld culpable in him, but was not, was pick'd at by the cross humours of some in the end of Q. Elizabeth's reign.
1786 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) I. 605 The Emperor, the Empress, and the Venetians seem all to be picking at the Turks.
1822 J. Galt Provost xxiii. 174 The rising generation began to pick and dab at him.
1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 130 To pick at, to quarrel with, to insult.
1876 Galaxy Sept. 338/2 How the other boys crowd around him and take his measure, or pick at him and insult him to try his mettle.
1913 L. Gregory New Comedies 6 My mother used to be faulting me and I not being the equal of him. Tormenting and picking at me and shouting me on the road.
1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 95/1 His missus is allus picking at him.
1967 R. B. Edgerton Cloak of Competence iii. 103 I worked good and tried real hard and all, but everyone was always picking at me, like I was never no good any time.
1989 R. Kenan Visitation of Spirits 194 Now, Uncle Zeke, please don't start picking at Aunt Ruth.
2001 E. Randolph in M. Bernstein & R. Reimann Queer Families, Queer Politics vi. 110 One [of my friends] was picking at me for buying a magazine expressly because there was an article with tips on [etc.].
β. 1900 W. Dickinson & E. W. Prevost Gloss. Dial. Cumberland (rev. ed.) 242/2 They're olas pikin at yan anudder.
3. intransitive. To probe with a pointed instrument, a finger, etc.; = sense 2. Also: to pull repeatedly at with the fingers.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > touch and feeling > touching > touching with the hand > touch or feel with the hand [verb (transitive)] > touch or handle idly or restlessly
finger1546
to toy with ——1576
paddlea1616
nibble1676
twiddle1676
trifle1818
to pick at ——1841
to play off and on with1845
piggle1847
to twiddle with or at1847
1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights I. 80 He took out a knife, and picked at the lead until he extracted it from the bottle.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 143 Muscular tremors, picking at the bed~clothes..appear in bad cases [of scarlatina].
1938 E. Waugh Scoop iii. ii. 274 A cretinous..youth..picked at the dry paint-bubbles with a..thumb nail.
1994 I. Botham My Autobiogr. xvii. 325 We could clearly see that the quarter-seam was coming up and had been picked at.
2002 N.Z. Herald (Nexis) 27 July I suggest they go sit, dribbling, in the sun and pick at the blanket over their knees.
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