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单词 to work by hag
释义

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to work by (the) hag
An amount of manual work allotted to one person at one time; a specific labouring job or task. Frequently in phrase to work by (the) hag: to do manual labour on the basis of payment for individual pieces of work rather than of continuous employment; to work by the job; to do piecework. Recorded earliest, and now only, in hagmaster n. at Compounds.
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society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > manual work
handcraftOE
craftworkOE
handworkOE
manual labour?1406
handworking?a1425
manoeuvre1479
hand labour1517
handiwork1525
handicrafta1535
manuary1581
mechanic1605
manufacture1625
arm labour1677
mechanics1726
hag1797
hag-work1841
society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > work charged by time taken
hag1797
time work1829
hag-work1841
society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > temporary or casual work > specific
hag1797
hag-work1841
ski bumming1960
1797 Jackson's Oxf. Jrnl. 29 July Our chief Engineer.., and by upwards of five hundred of the Inspectors, Foremen, Hagmasters, and Workmen, employed on our Works [sc. of the Grand Union Canal Company].
1820 R. Wilbraham Attempt Gloss. Cheshire 36 Hagg, to work by the Hagg is to work by the great, in contradistinction to day-work.
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words I. 7 Agg.., an allotted portion of manual labour on the soil; as digging, draining, embanking, &c. ‘Have you done your agg?’ is a common inquiry amongst fellow-labourers.
1879 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. 192 Hag,..work taken by contract; a job of work... ‘Whad! bin'ee roäd-makin', James?’ ‘No, I'm on'y doin' a bit of a 'ag fur owd Tummas.’
1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Hag, a task..to work by hag = by task, by the piece, instead of by the day or the week.
1893 C. M. Chapman Royal Comm. Labour: Agric. Labourer I. ii. 37 in Parl. Papers 1893–4 (C. 6894-II) XXXV. 155 Allotments..are immensely prized by men whose hours are from 7 to 5, or who can make a short day by piece-work or working by the ‘hag’.
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