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单词 to take refreshment
释义

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to take refreshment
1. The action of refreshing a person or thing physically, by means of food, drink, rest, coolness, etc.; the fact of being refreshed in this way. Also: that which refreshes physically; means of restoring strength or vigour (cf. sense 4). Frequently in to take refreshment. quarters of refreshment: see quarter n. 16. place of refreshment: see place n.1 9b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [noun]
heartingOE
coolingc1350
refreshinga1382
recreationa1393
easement?a1400
rehetinga1400
freshing1422
refrigery?a1425
refectionc1450
refreshmenta1470
refrigeration1502
corroborating1530
recreating1538
comfortation1543
repast1546
rousing?a1563
refocillation1570
refresh1592
inanimationa1631
recruita1643
irrigationa1660
quicking1661
invigoration1662
reinvigoration1663
recuperation1703
rally1826
recruiting1840
energizing1841
recreance1842
inspiriting1846
animation1855
recruitment1862
inspiritment1886
pepping up1916
the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > [noun] > refreshment
recreationa1393
refectiona1398
refreshmenta1470
refetea1500
eleven o'clock1805
a1470 in T. Twiss Black Bk. Admiralty (1871) I. 461 (MED) That noman robbe no vitailler ne merchaunt..witailes or other merchandise for the refresshement of the oste.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Siege & Conqueste Jerusalem (1893) cxl. 209 This refresshement was not only in the men, but alle theyr horses were anon so stronge, so fresshe [etc.].
1544 P. Betham tr. J. di Porcia Preceptes Warre ii. sig. Kviiv By whyche meane forsothe, he shall carye away the maystry, whan hys enemies, & theyr horses weryed by longe trauayle, and fyght, can haue no refreshment.
1573 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlii. 649 As the body... At certain tymes... Maun haue refreschement but delay.
1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia v. 182 Hee recouered about foure spoonefuls of raine water to his vnspeakeable refreshment.
1664 B. Gerbier Counsel to Builders (new ed.) i. sig. b5 To invite all in-commers to take refreshment in his Palace.
a1701 H. Maundrell Journey Aleppo to Jerusalem (1703) 66 Having taken a little refreshment, we went to the Latin Convent.
1785 W. Cowper Task i. 390 The sedentary stretch their lazy length When custom bids, but no refreshment find.
1849 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis (1850) I. xv. 138 May I offer you any refreshment?
1856 B. Brodie Psychol. Inq. (ed. 3) I. iv. 142 The absence of its natural refreshment would powerfully affect the nervous system.
1872 J. Yeats Techn. Hist. Commerce 125 All these establishments for shelter and refreshment early attracted the attention of governments.
1914 J. Joyce Dubliners I always feel easier in my mind when he's here... Julia, there's Miss Daly and Miss Power will take some refreshment.
1973 P. Campbell 35 Years on Job 204 Of all the times for refreshment in the home early morning tea, to the conservative minded, is the one that must run to inflexible rule.
2007 Sunday Herald 27 May (Sport section) 34/5 A nice cup of Bovril and a macaroon bar for her refreshment.
extracted from refreshmentn.
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