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单词 tomnoddy
释义

Tomnoddyn.

Brit. /ˌtɒmˈnɒdi/, U.S. /ˌtɑmˈnɑdi/, Scottish English /ˈtɔmˌnɔdɪ/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Tom , noddy n.1
Etymology: < the male forename Tom (see Tom n.1) + noddy n.1, probably after tommy noddy n. Compare Tomnorry n.
1. English regional (northern) and Scottish. The puffin, Fratercula arctica; = tommy noddy n. 1. Now rare (chiefly historical).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Alcidae (auks) > [noun] > fratercula arctica (puffin)
scout1596
willock1606
bottlenose1620
parrot1664
sea-parrot1664
guldenhead1676
coulterneb1678
mullet1678
puffin1678
cockandy1684
sea-coulter1684
bowger1698
norie1701
tammie norie1701
popea1705
lunda1744
rock-bird1765
puffin-auk1768
tommy noddy1769
Tomnoddy1771
Tommya1777
Tomnorry1793
Tommy1828
sea-owl1842
1771 T. Pennant Tour Scotl. 1769 36 Puffins, called here Tom Noddies [i.e. in the Farne Islands, Northumberland].
1777 J. Lightfoot Flora Scotica I. 38 Puffin... Tom-noddy in the Orknies.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Cockandy, a name on our northern shores for the puffin, otherwise called Tom Noddy.
1887 C. Temple With Hooks of Steel xiii. 141 He was gazing wonder-struck at the puffins. He had discovered the reason why sailors call these birds ‘Tom Noddies’.
1953 R. M. Lockley Puffins App. I. 162 Here puffins, locally [sc. in the Farne Islands] known as ‘Tom Noddies’, were not plentiful in the last century, probably due to persecution.
2007 J. Graham Clairvoyance 27 Little auks, kittiwakes, rockdoves, tom-noddies.
2. A foolish or stupid person; (also) a mildly depreciative term for any person. Cf. noddy n.1 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > foolish person, fool > fool, simpleton > [noun]
boinarda1300
daffc1325
goky1377
nicea1393
unwiseman1400
totc1425
alphinc1440
dawc1500
hoddypeak1500
dawpatea1529
hoddypolla1529
noddy1534
kimec1535
coxcomb1542
sheep1542
sheep's head1542
goose1547
dawcock1556
nodgecock1566
peak-goosea1568
hottie tottie?c1570
Tom Towly1582
wittol1588
goose-cap1589
nodgecomb1592
ninny1593
chicken1600
fopdoodle16..
hoddy-noddy1600
hoddy-doddy1601
peagoose1606
fopster1607
nazold1607
nupson1607
wigeon1607
fondrel1613
simpleton1639
pigwidgeon1640
simpletonian1652
Tony1654
nizy1673
Simple Simon?1673
Tom Farthing1674
totty-head1680
cockcomb1684
cod1699
nikin1699
sap-pate1699
simpkin1699
mackninnya1706
gilly-gaupus?1719
noodle1720
sapskull1735
gobbin?1746
Judy1781
zanya1784
spoony1795
sap-head1798
spoon1799
gomerel1814
sap1815
neddy1818
milestone1819
sunket1823
sunketa1825
gawp1825
gawpy1825
gawpus1826
Tomnoddy1826
Sammy1828
tammie norie1828
Tommy1828
gom1834
noodlehead1835
nowmun1854
gum-sucker1855
flat-head1862
peggy1869
noodledum1883
jay1884
toot1888
peanut head1891
simp1903
sappyhead1922
Arkie1927
putz1928
steamer1932
jerk-off1939
drongo1942
galah1945
Charley1946
nong-nong1959
mouth-breather1979
twonk1981
1826 St. James's Chron. 7 Feb. Must not I be a great tom-noddy.
1833 T. Hook Parson's Daughter II. xiv. 295 Why, what a tom-noddy you have made of yourself..that is, if you care for the Parson's daughter.
1863 C. C. Clarke Shakespeare-characters vi. 144 Our brother John does at times contrive to make a prodigious Tom-noddy of himself.
1939 Spectator 22 Dec. 901/1 I had never read The Spectator, and classed..its earth-shaking directors as dullish old Tomnoddies, concerned with unimportant stuff like politics.
1981 ‘M. Innes’ Lord Mullion's Secret ii. 21 There isn't a handy second title around. Viscount Tom-noddy, or whatever.
2000 Guardian 26 Oct. ii. 5/3 Martin..will not be raising his glass next year with the other befuddled tomnoddies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1771
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