togn.¹

Brit.

/tɒɡ/, U.S.

/tɑɡ/

Forms: Usually plural togs.

Etymology: apparently a shortening of togeman n., used in Vagabonds' Cant as early as the 16th cent. Its currency in the 19th cent. was no doubt aided by its obvious connection with toga n.; compare toge n.

slang or colloquial.

1. Cant and slang. A coat; any outer garment; see also quot. 1809.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > outerwear > [noun] > article of

overclothc1390

hulling1434

overgarmenta1470

outsides1631

overall1631

supervesture1648

tog1708

supervestment1865

Montenegrin1890

outer1904

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat

coatc1300

tog1708

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > [noun] > gaming cloth

tog1809

1708 Mem. John Hall 10 Togge, a Coat.

1718 C. Hitchin Regulator 20 The names of the Flash Words now in Vogue amongst Thieves... Togge, alias Coat.

1755 J. Potts Jrnl. in R. Price Howling Arctic (1970) i. 16 Having no beaver coats in the factory to make their togs, mittens nor caps.

1798 Tufts Gloss. Thieves' Jargon (Cent. D.) Long tog, a coat.

1809 G. Andrewes Dict. Slang & Cant Langs. Tatty togg, a gaming cloth.

1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 219 Tog, a coat.

1821 Sporting Mag. 9 27 Curtis, in a new white upper tog.

1911 19th Cent. & After Sept. 548 A tog and kicks is synonymous with a coat and breeches.

2. plural.

a. Clothes. slang and humorously colloquial.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun]

clothesc888

hattersOE

shroudc1000

weedOE

shrouda1122

clothc1175

hatteringa1200

atourc1220

back-clout?c1225

habit?c1225

clothingc1275

cleadinga1300

dubbinga1300

shroudinga1300

attirec1300

coverturec1300

suitc1325

apparel1330

buskingc1330

farec1330

harness1340

tire1340

backs1341

geara1350

apparelmentc1374

attiringa1375

vesturec1385

heelinga1387

vestmentc1386

arraya1400

graitha1400

livery1399

tirementa1400

warnementa1400

arrayment1400

parelc1400

werlec1400

raiment?a1425

robinga1450

rayc1450

implements1454

willokc1460

habiliment1470

emparelc1475

atourement1481

indumenta1513

reparel1521

wearing gear1542

revesture1548

claesc1550

case1559

attirement1566

furniture1566

investuring1566

apparelling1567

dud1567

hilback1573

wear1576

dress1586

enfolding1586

caparison1589

plight1590

address1592

ward-ware1598

garnish1600

investments1600

ditement1603

dressing1603

waith1603

thing1605

vestry1606

garb1608

outwall1608

accoutrementa1610

wearing apparel1617

coutrement1621

vestament1632

vestiment1637

equipage1645

cask1646

aguise1647

back-timbera1656

investiture1660

rigging1664

drapery1686

vest1694

plumage1707

bussingc1712

hull1718

paraphernalia1736

togs1779

body clothing1802

slough1808

toggery1812

traps1813

garniture1827

body-clothes1828

garmenture1832

costume1838

fig1839

outfit1840

vestiture1841

outer womana1845

outward man1846

vestiary1846

rag1855

drag1870

clo'1874

parapherna1876

clobber1879

threads1926

mocker1939

schmatte1959

vine1959

kit1989

1779 J. Wedgwood Let. 9 May in Sel. Lett. (1965) 233 He determined to strip off his waistcoat, and put on the togs at once.

1790 H. T. Potter Dict. Cant & Flash Lang. Toges or toggs, cloaths for both sexes.

1809 G. Andrewes Dict. Slang & Cant Langs. Toggs, clothes.

1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 219 Togs or Toggery, wearing apparel in general.

1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist I. xvi. 257 ‘Look at his togs, Fagin!’ said Charley... ‘Look at his togs!—superfine cloth, and the heavy-swell cut!’

b. Variously qualified: often humorous or depreciative; long togs (Nautical), landsmen's clothes.

ΚΠ

1830 F. Marryat King's Own I. x. 152 I retained a suit of ‘long togs’, as we call them.

1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast xxviii. 96 His ‘long togs’, the half-pay, his beaver hat, white linen shirts, and everything else.

1850 F. E. Smedley Frank Fairlegh iv. 34 I should have thought he had seen the sporting togs.

1860 All Year Round 28 July 380 Three or four days..employed by us in providing sea-going togs, and other requirements.

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. (at cited word) Sunday togs.

c. Australian and New Zealand colloquial. A swimming costume.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific purpose > swimming or bathing

bathing-dress1774

bathing-costume?a1832

costume1855

suit1864

bathing-suit1873

cossie1926

swimmer1929

togs1930

Speedo1933

swimsuit1934

bathers1945

bikini1948

bikini1957

monokini1964

tankini1985

burkini2002

1930 V. Palmer Passage i. x. 83 ‘You nip in and get my togs.’.. He was much more at ease in his bathing~trunks than in his..suit and slippery shoes.

1935 ‘J. Guthrie’ Little Country xiii. 216 We..tore down to a quiet beach, stripped off our clothes, and plunged in... We didn't bother about togs.

1944 G. Texidor in D. M. Davin N.Z. Short Stories (1953) 313 Mum came over and said..they could put on their togs. But they mustn't stay in for long, it was getting chilly.

1959 M. Shadbolt New Zealanders 96 ‘I forgot my togs. I left them at the other place.’ ‘Never mind, you can swim in your shorts, can't you?’

1971 N.Z. Listener 15 Feb. 14/5 ‘I haven't got a costume.’..‘Go back and get your togs.’

3. A unit of thermal resistance used to express the insulating properties of clothes and quilts (see quots. 1945, 1978); so tog rating, tog value. [Modelled on the earlier U.S. term clo.]

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [noun] > measurement of heat > unit of thermal resistance

tog1945

1945 Peirce & Rees in Shirley Inst. Mem. XIX. 343 So that practical clothing may be described conveniently by a range of small integers, the unit of thermal resistance, to be called the ‘tog’, is the resistance that will maintain a temperature difference of 0·1°C. with a flux of 1 watt per square metre, or in more practical terms, 10°C. with a flux of 1 watt per square decimetre. This is the resistance of a light summer suit, and 10 togs represents about the thickest clothing..practicable to wear.

1975 Daily Tel. 9 Dec. 13/4 White goose down: 10·5 togs (which means that it is extra-warm and light)... Terylene P.3: 8·5 to 9 togs (normal warmth). The heaviest quilt, I am told, gives the same tog warmth as five blankets at less than half the weight.

1977 Observer 25 Sept. (Colour Suppl.) 60/1 (advt.) Genuine continental quilt luxury at bargain prices: Tog rating (warmth factor) 9·5+.

1978 Textiles VII. ii. 50/2 The tog value of a textile is equal to ten times the temperature difference between its two faces when the flow of heat is equal to one watt per square metre. One tog is the thermal resistance of a fabric for a conventional man's suiting or of a blanket of medium quality.

Compounds

tog-maker n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > [noun] > tailor

seamsterc995

tailor1297

parnterc1400

parmenterc1450

pricklouse?a1513

Tom Tailor1575

stitcher1589

scissor man1593

cutter1599

snip1600

snipper1611

shred1616

needleman1621

fashioner1631

snip-snappera1632

sartor1656

nipshred1661

stult1675

cabbage1694

linen-armourer1699

stitch1699

snip-cabbage1708

tire-man1709

knight of the needlea1777

stay-tape1785

schneider1796

needle-jerker1801

skip-louse1807

darzi1809

cross-legs1823

tog-maker1901

knight of the shears-

1901 Daily Tel. 16 Apr. 5/2 Describing himself as a ‘tog-maker’, with no fixed abode.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

togv.

Brit.

/tɒɡ/, U.S.

/tɑɡ/

Etymology: Occurs first and chiefly as togged /tɒɡd/, probably originally < tog n.¹: compare booted, hatted, etc.

a. transitive. To clothe, to dress. Const. out, up.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)]

wrya901

clothec950

shride971

aturnc1220

begoa1225

array1297

graith1297

agraithc1300

geara1325

cleadc1325

adightc1330

apparel1362

back1362

shape1362

attirea1375

parela1375

tirea1375

rayc1390

addressa1393

coverc1394

aguisea1400

scredea1400

shrouda1400

bedightc1400

buskc1400

harnessc1400

hatterc1400

revesta1449

able1449

dressa1450

reparel?c1450

adub?1473

endue?a1475

afaite1484

revestera1500

beclothe1509

trimc1516

riga1535

invest1540

vesture1555

suit1577

clad1579

investure1582

vest1582

deck1587

habit1594

to make ready1596

caparison1597

skin1601

shadow1608

garment1614

riga1625

raiment1656

garb1673

equip1695

to fit out1722

encase1725

tog1793

trick1821

to fig out1825

enclothe1832

toilet1842

to get up1858

habilitate1885

tailor1885

kit1919

1793 European Mag. 23 466 An old fine lady..Tog'd out in each extravagance of fashion.

1811 Lexicon Balatronicum at Togs The swell is rum-togged, the gentleman is handsomely dressed.

1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. (at cited word) To tog is to dress or put on clothes; to tog a person, is also to supply them with apparel.

1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well I. iv. 89 He was tog'd gnostically enough.

1862 All Year Round 13 Sept. 12/1 He was togged out in first-rate style.

1894 G. A. Henty Dorothy's Double I. 202 You had better tog yourself up a bit.

1904 J. A. Riis Theodore Roosevelt xiv. 344 Mrs. Cleveland when he was Governor, togged out his staff in the most gorgeous clothes.

b. intransitive for reflexive. Also to tog it.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (intransitive)] > in specific way > dress up

to toss out1759

to tog it1819

prig1845

to rag out1849

buck up1854

to dress up1869

poon1943

priss1971

1819 [see sense a].

1844 A. Smith Adventures Mr. Ledbury I. xvi. 222 My pardner's going to tog it.

1869 J. Greenwood Seven Curses London (Farmer) She's a dress-woman..they tog out that they may show off at their best, and make the most of their faces.

1903 ‘Marjoribanks’ Fluff-hunters 132 It was a new experience—togging up to meet a prospective landlady!

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tog
释义	togn.¹ Brit. /tɒɡ/, U.S. /tɑɡ/ Forms: Usually plural togs. Etymology: apparently a shortening of togeman n., used in Vagabonds' Cant as early as the 16th cent. Its currency in the 19th cent. was no doubt aided by its obvious connection with toga n.; compare toge n. slang or colloquial. 1. Cant and slang. A coat; any outer garment; see also quot. 1809. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > outerwear > [noun] > article of overclothc1390 hulling1434 overgarmenta1470 outsides1631 overall1631 supervesture1648 tog1708 supervestment1865 Montenegrin1890 outer1904 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat coatc1300 tog1708 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > [noun] > gaming cloth tog1809 1708 Mem. John Hall 10 Togge, a Coat. 1718 C. Hitchin Regulator 20 The names of the Flash Words now in Vogue amongst Thieves... Togge, alias Coat. 1755 J. Potts Jrnl. in R. Price Howling Arctic (1970) i. 16 Having no beaver coats in the factory to make their togs, mittens nor caps. 1798 Tufts Gloss. Thieves' Jargon (Cent. D.) Long tog, a coat. 1809 G. Andrewes Dict. Slang & Cant Langs. Tatty togg, a gaming cloth. 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 219 Tog, a coat. 1821 Sporting Mag. 9 27 Curtis, in a new white upper tog. 1911 19th Cent. & After Sept. 548 A tog and kicks is synonymous with a coat and breeches. 2. plural. a. Clothes. slang and humorously colloquial. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] clothesc888 hattersOE shroudc1000 weedOE shrouda1122 clothc1175 hatteringa1200 atourc1220 back-clout?c1225 habit?c1225 clothingc1275 cleadinga1300 dubbinga1300 shroudinga1300 attirec1300 coverturec1300 suitc1325 apparel1330 buskingc1330 farec1330 harness1340 tire1340 backs1341 geara1350 apparelmentc1374 attiringa1375 vesturec1385 heelinga1387 vestmentc1386 arraya1400 graitha1400 livery1399 tirementa1400 warnementa1400 arrayment1400 parelc1400 werlec1400 raiment?a1425 robinga1450 rayc1450 implements1454 willokc1460 habiliment1470 emparelc1475 atourement1481 indumenta1513 reparel1521 wearing gear1542 revesture1548 claesc1550 case1559 attirement1566 furniture1566 investuring1566 apparelling1567 dud1567 hilback1573 wear1576 dress1586 enfolding1586 caparison1589 plight1590 address1592 ward-ware1598 garnish1600 investments1600 ditement1603 dressing1603 waith1603 thing1605 vestry1606 garb1608 outwall1608 accoutrementa1610 wearing apparel1617 coutrement1621 vestament1632 vestiment1637 equipage1645 cask1646 aguise1647 back-timbera1656 investiture1660 rigging1664 drapery1686 vest1694 plumage1707 bussingc1712 hull1718 paraphernalia1736 togs1779 body clothing1802 slough1808 toggery1812 traps1813 garniture1827 body-clothes1828 garmenture1832 costume1838 fig1839 outfit1840 vestiture1841 outer womana1845 outward man1846 vestiary1846 rag1855 drag1870 clo'1874 parapherna1876 clobber1879 threads1926 mocker1939 schmatte1959 vine1959 kit1989 1779 J. Wedgwood Let. 9 May in Sel. Lett. (1965) 233 He determined to strip off his waistcoat, and put on the togs at once. 1790 H. T. Potter Dict. Cant & Flash Lang. Toges or toggs, cloaths for both sexes. 1809 G. Andrewes Dict. Slang & Cant Langs. Toggs, clothes. 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 219 Togs or Toggery, wearing apparel in general. 1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist I. xvi. 257 ‘Look at his togs, Fagin!’ said Charley... ‘Look at his togs!—superfine cloth, and the heavy-swell cut!’ b. Variously qualified: often humorous or depreciative; long togs (Nautical), landsmen's clothes. ΚΠ 1830 F. Marryat King's Own I. x. 152 I retained a suit of ‘long togs’, as we call them. 1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast xxviii. 96 His ‘long togs’, the half-pay, his beaver hat, white linen shirts, and everything else. 1850 F. E. Smedley Frank Fairlegh iv. 34 I should have thought he had seen the sporting togs. 1860 All Year Round 28 July 380 Three or four days..employed by us in providing sea-going togs, and other requirements. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. (at cited word) Sunday togs. c. Australian and New Zealand colloquial. A swimming costume. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific purpose > swimming or bathing bathing-dress1774 bathing-costume?a1832 costume1855 suit1864 bathing-suit1873 cossie1926 swimmer1929 togs1930 Speedo1933 swimsuit1934 bathers1945 bikini1948 bikini1957 monokini1964 tankini1985 burkini2002 1930 V. Palmer Passage i. x. 83 ‘You nip in and get my togs.’.. He was much more at ease in his bathing~trunks than in his..suit and slippery shoes. 1935 ‘J. Guthrie’ Little Country xiii. 216 We..tore down to a quiet beach, stripped off our clothes, and plunged in... We didn't bother about togs. 1944 G. Texidor in D. M. Davin N.Z. Short Stories (1953) 313 Mum came over and said..they could put on their togs. But they mustn't stay in for long, it was getting chilly. 1959 M. Shadbolt New Zealanders 96 ‘I forgot my togs. I left them at the other place.’ ‘Never mind, you can swim in your shorts, can't you?’ 1971 N.Z. Listener 15 Feb. 14/5 ‘I haven't got a costume.’..‘Go back and get your togs.’ 3. A unit of thermal resistance used to express the insulating properties of clothes and quilts (see quots. 1945, 1978); so tog rating, tog value. [Modelled on the earlier U.S. term clo.] ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [noun] > measurement of heat > unit of thermal resistance tog1945 1945 Peirce & Rees in Shirley Inst. Mem. XIX. 343 So that practical clothing may be described conveniently by a range of small integers, the unit of thermal resistance, to be called the ‘tog’, is the resistance that will maintain a temperature difference of 0·1°C. with a flux of 1 watt per square metre, or in more practical terms, 10°C. with a flux of 1 watt per square decimetre. This is the resistance of a light summer suit, and 10 togs represents about the thickest clothing..practicable to wear. 1975 Daily Tel. 9 Dec. 13/4 White goose down: 10·5 togs (which means that it is extra-warm and light)... Terylene P.3: 8·5 to 9 togs (normal warmth). The heaviest quilt, I am told, gives the same tog warmth as five blankets at less than half the weight. 1977 Observer 25 Sept. (Colour Suppl.) 60/1 (advt.) Genuine continental quilt luxury at bargain prices: Tog rating (warmth factor) 9·5+. 1978 Textiles VII. ii. 50/2 The tog value of a textile is equal to ten times the temperature difference between its two faces when the flow of heat is equal to one watt per square metre. One tog is the thermal resistance of a fabric for a conventional man's suiting or of a blanket of medium quality. Compounds tog-maker n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > [noun] > tailor seamsterc995 tailor1297 parnterc1400 parmenterc1450 pricklouse?a1513 Tom Tailor1575 stitcher1589 scissor man1593 cutter1599 snip1600 snipper1611 shred1616 needleman1621 fashioner1631 snip-snappera1632 sartor1656 nipshred1661 stult1675 cabbage1694 linen-armourer1699 stitch1699 snip-cabbage1708 tire-man1709 knight of the needlea1777 stay-tape1785 schneider1796 needle-jerker1801 skip-louse1807 darzi1809 cross-legs1823 tog-maker1901 knight of the shears- 1901 Daily Tel. 16 Apr. 5/2 Describing himself as a ‘tog-maker’, with no fixed abode. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). togn.² Brit. /tɒɡ/, U.S. /tɑɡ/ Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: teg n.¹ Etymology: Variant of teg n.¹, perhaps partly after hog n.¹ (compare branch II. at that entry). dialect. = teg n.¹ 1a. ΚΠ 1851 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 12 ii. 333 A lamb eight or nine months old, and until his first shearing, is called a ‘heder’ or ‘sheder’, ‘hog’, ‘hogget’, or ‘lamb-hog’. In other counties a ‘teg’, ‘tog’, ‘gimmer’, and ‘dinmont’, &c. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). togv. Brit. /tɒɡ/, U.S. /tɑɡ/ Etymology: Occurs first and chiefly as togged /tɒɡd/, probably originally < tog n.¹: compare booted, hatted, etc. a. transitive. To clothe, to dress. Const. out, up. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] wrya901 clothec950 shride971 aturnc1220 begoa1225 array1297 graith1297 agraithc1300 geara1325 cleadc1325 adightc1330 apparel1362 back1362 shape1362 attirea1375 parela1375 tirea1375 rayc1390 addressa1393 coverc1394 aguisea1400 scredea1400 shrouda1400 bedightc1400 buskc1400 harnessc1400 hatterc1400 revesta1449 able1449 dressa1450 reparel?c1450 adub?1473 endue?a1475 afaite1484 revestera1500 beclothe1509 trimc1516 riga1535 invest1540 vesture1555 suit1577 clad1579 investure1582 vest1582 deck1587 habit1594 to make ready1596 caparison1597 skin1601 shadow1608 garment1614 riga1625 raiment1656 garb1673 equip1695 to fit out1722 encase1725 tog1793 trick1821 to fig out1825 enclothe1832 toilet1842 to get up1858 habilitate1885 tailor1885 kit1919 1793 European Mag. 23 466 An old fine lady..Tog'd out in each extravagance of fashion. 1811 Lexicon Balatronicum at Togs The swell is rum-togged, the gentleman is handsomely dressed. 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. (at cited word) To tog is to dress or put on clothes; to tog a person, is also to supply them with apparel. 1823 W. Scott St. Ronan's Well I. iv. 89 He was tog'd gnostically enough. 1862 All Year Round 13 Sept. 12/1 He was togged out in first-rate style. 1894 G. A. Henty Dorothy's Double I. 202 You had better tog yourself up a bit. 1904 J. A. Riis Theodore Roosevelt xiv. 344 Mrs. Cleveland when he was Governor, togged out his staff in the most gorgeous clothes. b. intransitive for reflexive. Also to tog it. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (intransitive)] > in specific way > dress up to toss out1759 to tog it1819 prig1845 to rag out1849 buck up1854 to dress up1869 poon1943 priss1971 1819 [see sense a]. 1844 A. Smith Adventures Mr. Ledbury I. xvi. 222 My pardner's going to tog it. 1869 J. Greenwood Seven Curses London (Farmer) She's a dress-woman..they tog out that they may show off at their best, and make the most of their faces. 1903 ‘Marjoribanks’ Fluff-hunters 132 It was a new experience—togging up to meet a prospective landlady! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1708n.²1851v.1793
随便看	turrite turrited turritellid turritelloid turron turrulet turrum tursable tursion turskill turtle turtle cowry turtle island turtle love turtle pigeon turtle roll turtle wing turtle-back turtle-back core turtle-back scale turtle-backed turtle-billing turtle-bird turtle-catcher turtle-chase

togn.1

Compounds

togn.2

togv.

togn.¹

togn.²