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单词 toldo
释义

toldon.

/ˈtɒldəʊ/
Forms: Also 1800s tolda.
Etymology: < Spanish toldo awning, canopy, penthouse: compare French taudis a shelter, a hut, Old French tauder to shelter; see Körting 9422, 9519.
a. A canopy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > pest control > [noun] > devices or substances for repelling mosquitoes > net or canopy
fen-canopy1658
toldo1772
bar1775
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > bed > bedding > [noun] > canopy
sperverc1330
testerc1380
canopya1382
sparver1440
shadow1604
bed-tester1704
headpiece1759
toldo1772
1772 J. Adams tr. A. de Ulloa Voy. S. Amer. (ed. 3) I. 159 To avoid the tortures of the Moscitos..all persons..have toldos or canopies over their beds.
1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. II. xx. 286 We could not make use of mosquito-curtains (toldos) while on the Orinoco.
b. A tent, hut, or simple dwelling of the native Indians of South America.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun]
telda900
field houseOE
saleOE
pavilionc1225
comelc1275
pallionc1300
tentoura1325
tentc1325
holetc1380
hileta1382
tabernacle1382
cabin?a1400
hale?a1400
tentory1412
logis1477
booth1535
ordu1673
toldo1839
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > hut or hovel > [noun] > types of
lonquhardc1480
hothouse1643
ajoupa1666
penthouse1683
pandal?1692
bark-hut1744
log-tent1748
log cabin1770
bush-hut1775
log-hut1778
yurt1780
isba1784
beach hut1806
whare1807
bough-house1811
pondok1815
grass hut1818
hartebeest house1818
leaf hut1818
gunyah1820
grass house1823
slab-and-bark hut1826
slab-and-shingle hut1826
slab whare1826
rondavel1829
bush-house1835
skerm1835
jacal1838
toldo1839
log-shanty1847
wurley1847
maloca1853
palm hut1853
whare1853
hutmenta1857
bush-shanty1857
benab1860
pondokkie1862
bothan1863
lanaia1869
hogan1872
tenta1873
beehive-hut1884
leaf shelter1886
Oklahoma1889
goondie1890
cabana1898
troolie hut1899
tukul1901
fale1902
banda1908
kya1909
hut1913
obi1913
Nissen hut1917
Nissen1919
basha1921
tourist cabin1928
bunkie1935
wanigan1937
Quonset hut1942
chickee1943
iron lung1943
Quonset1943
1839 C. Darwin in R. Fitzroy & C. Darwin Narr. Surv. Voy. H.M.S. Adventure & Beagle III. iv. 75 The Cacique Lucanee constantly have their Toldos on the outskirts of the town. Note. The hovels of the Indians are thus called.
1864 Reader 9 Apr. 463/1 These toldas (or dwelling-places) are constructed only with branches of sticks, joined overhead at a height of about five feet from the ground.
1910 Blackwood's Mag. June 850/1 An old revolver may find its way into their guanaco-skin toldos.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1772
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