toco-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Forms: 1800s– toco-, 1800s– toko-.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin toco-.

Etymology: < scientific Latin toco- (in e.g. tocologia tocology n. ) < ancient Greek τόκος childbearing, birth, offspring < an ablaut variant (o -grade) of the base of τίκτειν to bear < the same Indo-European base as thane n.¹Compare German toko-. Ancient Greek τοκο- is attested as a combining form of τόκος only in the sense ‘(financial) interest’.

Combining form of Greek τόκος offspring, used as a verbal element in some terms (chiefly biological and obstetrical).

Categories »

tocodynamometer n.

Brit.

/ˌtɒkəʊdʌɪnəˈmɒmᵻtə/

U.S.

/ˌtoʊkoʊˌdaɪnəˈmɑmədər/

/ˌtɑkoʊˌdaɪnəˈmɑmədər/

an instrument for measuring uterine contractions during parturition (Webster, 1911). [After German Tokodynamometer (1871 or earlier).]

tocogenetic adj.

Brit.

/ˌtɒkə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtɪk/

U.S.

/ˌtoʊkoʊdʒəˈnɛdɪk/

/ˌtɑkoʊdʒəˈnɛdɪk/

see quot.

ΚΠ

1903 L. F. Ward Pure Sociol. ii. v. 96 The genetic succession of cosmic products..is not only genetic but toco~genetic. The higher terms are generated by the lower through creative synthesis, and are thus affiliated upon them.

tocogony n.

Brit.

/tɒˈkɒɡəni/

U.S.

/toʊˈkɑɡəni/

/tɑˈkɑɡəni/

propagation by parents as distinct from spontaneous generation. [After scientific Latin tocogonia (1868 in the passage translated in quot. 1876); compare German Tokogonie (1868 ln the same source).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [noun] > by parents

tocogony1876

1876 E. R. Lankester tr. E. Haeckel Hist. Creation I. viii. 183 At present we must occupy ourselves with Propagation, or Tocogony [L. Tocogonia].

tocological adj.

Brit.

/ˌtɒkəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/

U.S.

/ˌtoʊkəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/

/ˌtɑkəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/

of or pertaining to tocology.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [adjective] > obstetrics

obstetrical1672

obstetric1742

tocological1902

1902 Amer. Anthropologist 4 739 This element in the story is not without its tocological significance.

tocologist n.

Brit.

/tɒˈkɒlədʒɪst/

U.S.

/toʊˈkɑlədʒəst/

/tɑˈkɑlədʒəst/

one versed in tocology; an obstetrician.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > healer > one skilled in obstetrics or midwifery > [noun]

midwifec1300

childwifea1387

midwomana1400

Lucinac1405

matron?a1425

grace-wifec1600

Mother Midnight1602

headswoman1615

handwoman1637

sage woman1672

howdie1725

accoucheur1727

granny1738

obstetrix1773

accoucheuse1795

dukun1817

fingersmith1819

wise woman1821

obstetrician1826

obstetrist1873

tocologist1902

birth attendant1910

S.C.M.1935

monitrice1969

1902 Amer. Anthropologist 4 739 This feature in the tale must be suggestive to the tocologist.

tocology n.

Brit.

/tɒˈkɒlədʒi/

U.S.

/toʊˈkɑlədʒi/

/tɑˈkɑlədʒi/

the science of parturition, or of midwifery; obstetrics. [Compare scientific Latin tocologia (1799 or earlier).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [noun] > obstetrics

midwifery?c1475

obstetricationa1631

man-midwifery1681

obstetrics1813

tocology1828

obstetricy1834

1828 M. Ryan in Lancet 28 June 400/1 From much consideration on these deficiencies, I would propose the following nomenclature... Τόκολογια, Tocology, on parturition.

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tocology,..Tokology.

1895 A. B. Stockham (title) Tokology: A Book for Every Woman.

Categories »

tocomania n.

Brit.

/ˌtɒkə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/

U.S.

/ˌtoʊkəˈmeɪniə/

/ˌtɑkəˈmeɪniə/

puerperal mania ( Cent. Dict. Suppl., 1909).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	toco-
释义	toco-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Forms: 1800s– toco-, 1800s– toko-. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin toco-. Etymology: < scientific Latin toco- (in e.g. tocologia tocology n. ) < ancient Greek τόκος childbearing, birth, offspring < an ablaut variant (o -grade) of the base of τίκτειν to bear < the same Indo-European base as thane n.¹Compare German toko-. Ancient Greek τοκο- is attested as a combining form of τόκος only in the sense ‘(financial) interest’. Combining form of Greek τόκος offspring, used as a verbal element in some terms (chiefly biological and obstetrical). Categories » tocodynamometer n. Brit. /ˌtɒkəʊdʌɪnəˈmɒmᵻtə/ , U.S. /ˌtoʊkoʊˌdaɪnəˈmɑmədər/ , /ˌtɑkoʊˌdaɪnəˈmɑmədər/ an instrument for measuring uterine contractions during parturition (Webster, 1911). [After German Tokodynamometer (1871 or earlier).] tocogenetic adj. Brit. /ˌtɒkə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtɪk/ , U.S. /ˌtoʊkoʊdʒəˈnɛdɪk/ , /ˌtɑkoʊdʒəˈnɛdɪk/ see quot. ΚΠ 1903 L. F. Ward Pure Sociol. ii. v. 96 The genetic succession of cosmic products..is not only genetic but toco~genetic. The higher terms are generated by the lower through creative synthesis, and are thus affiliated upon them. tocogony n. Brit. /tɒˈkɒɡəni/ , U.S. /toʊˈkɑɡəni/ , /tɑˈkɑɡəni/ propagation by parents as distinct from spontaneous generation. [After scientific Latin tocogonia (1868 in the passage translated in quot. 1876); compare German Tokogonie (1868 ln the same source).] ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > types of reproduction > [noun] > by parents tocogony1876 1876 E. R. Lankester tr. E. Haeckel Hist. Creation I. viii. 183 At present we must occupy ourselves with Propagation, or Tocogony [L. Tocogonia]. tocological adj. Brit. /ˌtɒkəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/ , U.S. /ˌtoʊkəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/ , /ˌtɑkəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/ of or pertaining to tocology. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [adjective] > obstetrics obstetrical1672 obstetric1742 tocological1902 1902 Amer. Anthropologist 4 739 This element in the story is not without its tocological significance. tocologist n. Brit. /tɒˈkɒlədʒɪst/ , U.S. /toʊˈkɑlədʒəst/ , /tɑˈkɑlədʒəst/ one versed in tocology; an obstetrician. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > one skilled in obstetrics or midwifery > [noun] midwifec1300 childwifea1387 midwomana1400 Lucinac1405 matron?a1425 grace-wifec1600 Mother Midnight1602 headswoman1615 handwoman1637 sage woman1672 howdie1725 accoucheur1727 granny1738 obstetrix1773 accoucheuse1795 dukun1817 fingersmith1819 wise woman1821 obstetrician1826 obstetrist1873 tocologist1902 birth attendant1910 S.C.M.1935 monitrice1969 1902 Amer. Anthropologist 4 739 This feature in the tale must be suggestive to the tocologist. tocology n. Brit. /tɒˈkɒlədʒi/ , U.S. /toʊˈkɑlədʒi/ , /tɑˈkɑlədʒi/ the science of parturition, or of midwifery; obstetrics. [Compare scientific Latin tocologia (1799 or earlier).] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [noun] > obstetrics midwifery?c1475 obstetricationa1631 man-midwifery1681 obstetrics1813 tocology1828 obstetricy1834 1828 M. Ryan in Lancet 28 June 400/1 From much consideration on these deficiencies, I would propose the following nomenclature... Τόκολογια, Tocology, on parturition. 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tocology,..Tokology. 1895 A. B. Stockham (title) Tokology: A Book for Every Woman. Categories » tocomania n. Brit. /ˌtɒkə(ʊ)ˈmeɪnɪə/ , U.S. /ˌtoʊkəˈmeɪniə/ , /ˌtɑkəˈmeɪniə/ puerperal mania ( Cent. Dict. Suppl., 1909). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1828
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