† tocomingn.¹

Forms: see tocome v. and -ing suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: tocome v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < tocome v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier tocome n.¹ Compare also tocoming n.²Compare Middle Low German tokominge, early modern German Zukommung arrival.

Obsolete (Scottish after Middle English).

Approach, arrival; esp. the coming of Christ to earth (usually with possessive). Later also: an armed encounter or attack; an onset. Cf. tocome n.¹ 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > reaching a point or place > [noun] > arrival

tocomeeOE

hithercomec900

comeOE

comingc1300

tocominga1333

venue?a1400

arrival1518

arrivea1538

recovery?c1550

income1566

arrivance1583

invention1612

adventure1623

landing1705

rearrival1738

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > biblical events > [noun] > advent

tocominga1333

adventa1425

a1333 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 15 Herodes, þou wykked fo, whar-of ys þy dredinge? And why art þou so sore agast of cristes to-cominge?

a1400 (c1300) Northern Homily: Serm. on Gospels (Coll. Phys.) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Tocoming(e Tua thinges may we gastli se: The first es worsip and louing Of ihesu cristes to coming.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 13676 Mi to-cumming In erth es jugement to bring.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid x. viii. 44 On siclyke wys was Turnus tocummyng.

a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 75 [They] maid sa great slaughter at the first tocoming.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

† tocomingadj.n.²

Forms: see tocome v. and -ing suffix².

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: tocome v., -ing suffix².

Etymology: < tocome v. + -ing suffix². Compare coming adj.It is uncertain whether the 15th- and 16th-cent. uses show continuity with Old English. Compare discussion of uses of the present participle at tocome v. With use in Caxton compare Middle Dutch toecomende (Dutch toekomend ). Compare also Old Frisian tōkumande (West Frisian takommende ), Middle High German zuokomende . Use as noun could alternatively be interpreted as a sense of tocoming n.¹ (compare tocome v. 2).

Obsolete.

A. adj.

That comes, approaches, or arrives; esp. that is due to happen; that will be; future.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adjective] > future or that is to come

towardc888

tocomingOE

futurec1374

unborn1598

to-be1609

unbred1609

hereaftera1616

succeeding1676

uprising1727

unarrived1745

will-be1802

unelapsed1805

unforegone1844

upcoming1879

OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Luke iii. 7 Quis ostendit uobis fugire a uentura ira : hua eauað iuh geflea from tocymenda wraðe?

OE (Northumbrian) Liturgical Texts (Durham Ritual) in A. H. Thompson & U. Lindelöf Rituale Ecclesiae Dunelmensis (1927) 182 Ut per hanc superuenturæ noctis caliginem tua nos protegat dextera : þætte ðerh ðas ofer tocymendes næhtes heolstrung ðin usig gescilda ðiu suiðra.

OE Old Eng. Martyrol. (Julius) 15 Sept. (2013) 182 He wæs swa gistliþe þæt he for godes lufon eode to reordum mid þam tocumendum mannum.

1477 W. Caxton in tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 2 And my sayd tocomyng souerayne lord.

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. ccxxxix/1 The first fruyte of the to comyng haruest.

?1575 tr. H. Niclaes Epistolæ ix. i. 191 The to-coming Daye of the Reuealing of the Coming of Christ.

B. n.²

With the. That which is to come; the future.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [noun]

to-comec1350

the futurec1400

hereafter1546

tocoming1556

aftertime1557

after age1560

after hours1599

futuritya1616

afterwards1669

to-be1819

coming1833

by and by1868

hence1904

1556 tr. J. de Flores Histoire de Aurelio & Isabelle sig. P6 Therefore, for the toecomminge [Fr. pour l'auenir, Sp. por venir, It. per l'auenire] I shall haue boldnesse to liffe ioyfulley.

1574 C. Vitell tr. H. Niclaes Publishing of Peace vpon Earth ii. sig. Avi Looke into the Tyme, and consider well wherto the Promises stretch. Not; verelie; to That which goeth before and ceasseth: but to the Tocominge, that ceasseth not, but shall bide for euermore.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

单词	tocoming
释义	† tocomingn.¹ Forms: see tocome v. and -ing suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: tocome v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < tocome v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier tocome n.¹ Compare also tocoming n.²Compare Middle Low German tokominge, early modern German Zukommung arrival. Obsolete (Scottish after Middle English). Approach, arrival; esp. the coming of Christ to earth (usually with possessive). Later also: an armed encounter or attack; an onset. Cf. tocome n.¹ 1. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > reaching a point or place > [noun] > arrival tocomeeOE hithercomec900 comeOE comingc1300 tocominga1333 venue?a1400 arrival1518 arrivea1538 recovery?c1550 income1566 arrivance1583 invention1612 adventure1623 landing1705 rearrival1738 society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > biblical events > [noun] > advent tocominga1333 adventa1425 a1333 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 15 Herodes, þou wykked fo, whar-of ys þy dredinge? And why art þou so sore agast of cristes to-cominge? a1400 (c1300) Northern Homily: Serm. on Gospels (Coll. Phys.) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Tocoming(e Tua thinges may we gastli se: The first es worsip and louing Of ihesu cristes to coming. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 13676 Mi to-cumming In erth es jugement to bring. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid x. viii. 44 On siclyke wys was Turnus tocummyng. a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 75 [They] maid sa great slaughter at the first tocoming. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2019). † tocomingadj.n.² Forms: see tocome v. and -ing suffix². Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: tocome v., -ing suffix². Etymology: < tocome v. + -ing suffix². Compare coming adj.It is uncertain whether the 15th- and 16th-cent. uses show continuity with Old English. Compare discussion of uses of the present participle at tocome v. With use in Caxton compare Middle Dutch toecomende (Dutch toekomend ). Compare also Old Frisian tōkumande (West Frisian takommende ), Middle High German zuokomende . Use as noun could alternatively be interpreted as a sense of tocoming n.¹ (compare tocome v. 2). Obsolete. A. adj. That comes, approaches, or arrives; esp. that is due to happen; that will be; future. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adjective] > future or that is to come towardc888 tocomingOE futurec1374 unborn1598 to-be1609 unbred1609 hereaftera1616 succeeding1676 uprising1727 unarrived1745 will-be1802 unelapsed1805 unforegone1844 upcoming1879 OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Luke iii. 7 Quis ostendit uobis fugire a uentura ira : hua eauað iuh geflea from tocymenda wraðe? OE (Northumbrian) Liturgical Texts (Durham Ritual) in A. H. Thompson & U. Lindelöf Rituale Ecclesiae Dunelmensis (1927) 182 Ut per hanc superuenturæ noctis caliginem tua nos protegat dextera : þætte ðerh ðas ofer tocymendes næhtes heolstrung ðin usig gescilda ðiu suiðra. OE Old Eng. Martyrol. (Julius) 15 Sept. (2013) 182 He wæs swa gistliþe þæt he for godes lufon eode to reordum mid þam tocumendum mannum. 1477 W. Caxton in tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 2 And my sayd tocomyng souerayne lord. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. ccxxxix/1 The first fruyte of the to comyng haruest. ?1575 tr. H. Niclaes Epistolæ ix. i. 191 The to-coming Daye of the Reuealing of the Coming of Christ. B. n.² With the. That which is to come; the future. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [noun] to-comec1350 the futurec1400 hereafter1546 tocoming1556 aftertime1557 after age1560 after hours1599 futuritya1616 afterwards1669 to-be1819 coming1833 by and by1868 hence1904 1556 tr. J. de Flores Histoire de Aurelio & Isabelle sig. P6 Therefore, for the toecomminge [Fr. pour l'auenir, Sp. por venir, It. per l'auenire] I shall haue boldnesse to liffe ioyfulley. 1574 C. Vitell tr. H. Niclaes Publishing of Peace vpon Earth ii. sig. Avi Looke into the Tyme, and consider well wherto the Promises stretch. Not; verelie; to That which goeth before and ceasseth: but to the Tocominge, that ceasseth not, but shall bide for euermore. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < n.¹a1333adj.n.²OE
随便看	prime-time primed primed to the muzzle pressure-treating pressurebroadened pressurecast pressurecook pressurecooked pressurecooker atmosphere pressurecooker environment pressurecooker recipe pressured pressurefed pressurefeed pressurefixing pressureflaked pressurejump line pressureless pressurelog pressurenote pressurepackaged pressurepackaging pressurepattern flying pressurereciprocating pressurereducing

† tocomingn.1

† tocomingadj.n.2

† tocomingn.¹

† tocomingadj.n.²