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单词 trachelo-
释义

trachelo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin trachelo-.
Etymology: < scientific Latin trachelo- (in e.g. trachelo-mastoidaeus trachelomastoid adj. and n. ) < ancient Greek τράχηλος neck, of uncertain origin; perhaps < the stem of τρέχειν to run (see trechometer n.) + -ηλος, extended form (compare νοσηλός morbid, diseased, ἁπατηλός deceptive) of -λος, suffix forming adjectives.Compare French trachelo-.
combining form representing Greek τράχηλος neck, occurring in modern scientific terms, chiefly of anatomy.
trachelo-acromial adj. and n.
Brit. /trəˌkiːləʊəˈkrəʊmɪəl/
,
U.S. /trəˌkiloʊəˈkroʊmiəl/
name of a muscle connecting the acromion or extremity of the shoulder blade with the vertebræ of the neck. [Compare scientific Latin trachelo-acromialis (1849 or earlier).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of shoulder
subscapularis1615
supraspinatus muscle1615
subscapular muscle1634
under-blade-lurker1683
muscle of patience1728
deltoid1740
deltoid muscle1741
infraspinatus1855
prescapular1890
trachelo-acromial1891
infraspinator1897
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of shoulder
trachelo-acromial1891
1891 Cent. Dict. Trachelo-acromial.
1899 in New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon
trachelo-branchiate adj.
Brit. /trəˌkiːlə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪeɪt/
,
/trəˌkiːlə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪət/
,
U.S. /trəˌkiloʊˈbræŋkiᵻt/
,
/trəˌkiloʊˈbræŋkiˌeɪt/
,
/trəˌkiloʊˈbrɑŋkiᵻt/
,
/trəˌkiloʊˈbrɑŋkiˌeɪt/
Zoology having branchia or gills on the neck, as the division Trachelobranchia of gastropod molluscs. [After scientific Latin Trachelobranchia (1836 or earlier).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [adjective] > of superorder Branchifera > of Trachelobranchia
trachelo-branchiate1891
1891 Cent. Dict. Trachelobranchiate.
trachelo-bregmatic adj.
Brit. /trəˌkiːlə(ʊ)brɛɡˈmatɪk/
,
U.S. /trəˌkiloʊˌbrɛɡˈmædɪk/
denoting a diameter of the head: see quot. [Compare French trachelo-bregmatique (1826 or earlier).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > skull measurement > [adjective]
trachelo-bregmatic1850
1850 R. P. Thomas tr. P. Cazeaux Theoret. & Pract. Treat. Midwifery 208 The vertical diameter,..or the trachelo-bregmatic, traverses the head perpendicularly, passing from the most elevated point of the vertex to the anterior part of the occipital foramen.
tracheloclavicular adj.
Brit. /trəˌkiːlə(ʊ)kləˈvɪkjᵿlə/
,
/trəˌkiːlə(ʊ)klaˈvɪkjᵿlə/
,
U.S. /trəˌkiloʊkəˈvɪkjələr/
denoting a small muscle occasionally connecting one of the vertebræ of the neck with the clavicle or collarbone. [Compare scientific Latin trachelo-clavicularis (1851 or earlier).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of neck
sternomastic1745
sternomastoid1835
omohyoid1840
trachelomastoid1840
omohyoideous1855
omohyoidean1857
tracheloclavicular1891
trachelo-occipital1891
trapezial1891
1891 Cent. Dict. Tracheloclavicular.
1899 in New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon
trachelomastoid adj. and n.
Brit. /trəˌkiːlə(ʊ)ˈmastɔɪd/
,
U.S. /trəˌkiloʊˈmæˌstɔɪd/
name of a muscle at the back of the neck, connecting it with the mastoid process of the temporal bone. [After scientific Latin trachelo-mastoidaeus (1750).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of neck
sternomastic1745
sternomastoid1835
omohyoid1840
trachelomastoid1840
omohyoideous1855
omohyoidean1857
tracheloclavicular1891
trachelo-occipital1891
trapezial1891
1840 G. V. Ellis Demonstr. Anat. 136 The trachelo-mastoid, the other muscle of prolongation to the longissimus, is situated internal to the transversalis colli.
trachelo-occipital adj.
Brit. /trəˌkiːləʊɒkˈsɪpᵻtl/
,
U.S. /trəˌkiloʊˌɑkˈsɪpᵻd(ə)l/
connecting the neck and the occiput: applied to the muscle usually called complexus (complexus n.2). [After French trachélo-occipital (1792 or earlier); compare scientific Latin trachelo-occipitalis (1811 or earlier).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of neck
sternomastic1745
sternomastoid1835
omohyoid1840
trachelomastoid1840
omohyoideous1855
omohyoidean1857
tracheloclavicular1891
trachelo-occipital1891
trapezial1891
1891 Cent. Dict. Trachelo-occipital.
1899 in New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon
tracheloplasty n.
Brit. /trəˈkiːlə(ʊ)plasti/
,
U.S. /trəˈkiləˌplæsti/
= trachelorrhaphy n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > fixation and repair operations > [noun] > repair > of specific parts
rhinoplastic1823
rhinoplasty1828
cheiloplasty1842
uranoplasty1844
staphyloplasty1846
uranoplastic1850
genyplasty1857
stomatoplasty1860
palatoplasty1873
posthioplasty1874
perineoplasty1875
vaginoplasty1877
myringoplasty1879
thoracoplasty1890
tracheloplasty1890
labioplasty1896
utriculoplasty1910
angioplasty1912
pyeloplasty1913
mammaplasty1938
valvuloplasty1948
tympanoplasty1955
tuboplasty1961
balloon angioplasty1980
blepharoplasty-
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tracheloplasty, operation for closure of a laceration of the cervix uteri.
trachelorrhaphy n.
Brit. /ˌtrakᵻˈlɒrəfi/
,
U.S. /ˌtreɪkəˈlɔrəfi/
Surgery repair or suture of a laceration of the neck of the womb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > fixation and repair operations > [noun] > repair > of specific parts > by suture
gastrorrhaphy1739
staphylorrhaphy1835
tarsorrhaphy1846
palatorrhaphy1857
perineorrhaphy1872
trachelorrhaphy1886
tenorrhaphy1890
tenosuture1899
cholecystorrhaphy1910
herniorrhaphy1919
1886 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 2 Jan. 1/1 The deep laceration was repaired by trachelorraphy, five stitches being used.
tracheloscapular adj.
Brit. /trəˌkiːlə(ʊ)ˈskapjᵿlə/
,
U.S. /trəˌkiloʊˈskæpjələr/
common to the neck and scapular region or shoulder, as the branches of the external jugular vein. [After French trachélo-scapulaire (1789 or earlier); compare scientific Latin trachelo-scapularis (1811 or earlier).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > vein > [adjective] > specific vein
organica1400
original1486
basilic?1541
ankle vein1574
sciatical1598
organical1607
basilical1650
subclavicular1656
subclavial1664
saphenal1828
portal venous1833
brachio-cephalic1836
saphenous1840
postcaval1866
precaval1866
tracheloscapular1891
renovascular1902
1891 Cent. Dict. Trachelo~scapular.
1899 in New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon
trachelotomy n.
Brit. /ˌtrakᵻˈlɒtəmi/
,
U.S. /ˌtreɪkəˈlɑdəmi/
Surgery amputation of the neck of the womb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs
female circumcision1697
nymphotomy1704
hysterotomy1707
ovariotomy1844
clitoridectomy1866
hysterectomy1872
oophorectomy1872
ovariectomy1873
clitorectomy1880
genital mutilation1884
myomotomy1884
myomectomy1886
salpingectomy1888
panhysterectomy1890
salpingo-oöphorectomy1890
trachelotomy1890
dilatation and curettage1906
vulvectomy1916
tubectomy1925
hymenectomy1931
salpingolysis1937
labiaplasty1964
scrape1968
female genital cutting1996
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Trachelotomy, amputation of the cervix uteri.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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comb. form1840
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