tracheo-comb. form

Stress is determined by a range of factors though some degree of stress is always maintained on this combining form.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin tracheo-.

Etymology: < scientific Latin tracheo-, combining form (in e.g. tracheotomia tracheotomy n.) of post-classical Latin trachea trachea n.; compare -o- connective.Compare French trachéo-, German tracheo-.

used as combining form of trachea n., in modern terms of anatomy, zoology, pathology, and surgery. See also tracheotomy n., etc.

tracheobranchia n.

Brit.

/ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪə/

/trəˌkiːə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪə/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkioʊˈbræŋkiə/

plural tracheobranchiæ, a respiratory organ in certain insect larvæ, combining the characters of a trachea and a branchia or gill.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > eggs or young > [noun] > young or development of young > larva > parts of > respiratory organ

tracheobranchia1877

1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vi. 252 The so-called Tracheo-branchiæ..are in no sense branchiæ, but simply take the place of stigmata.

tracheobronchial adj.

Brit.

/ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)ˈbrɒŋkɪəl/

/trəˌkiːə(ʊ)ˈbrɒŋkɪəl/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkioʊˈbrɑŋkiəl/

pertaining to the trachea and the bronchi; also as n., a tracheobronchial muscle (in birds).

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [noun] > parts of lung

pneumatocyst1859

tracheobronchial1896

parabronchus1916

the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > of lung or parts of

tracheobronchial1896

transpulmonary1902

1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 939 One pair of tracheo-bronchial muscles, arising mostly from the Trachea and attached to one or more of the bronchial semi-rings.

1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 939 Two dorsal and one ventral tracheo~bronchials.

1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 940 According to the position of the sound-producing membranes, three types of Syrinx are distinguishable:—Tracheal, Bronchial and Tracheo-Bronchial.

Categories »

tracheobronchitis n.

Brit.

/ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)brɒŋˈkʌɪtᵻs/

/trəˌkiːə(ʊ)brɒŋˈkʌɪtᵻs/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkioʊˌbrɑŋˈkaɪdᵻs/

/ˌtreɪkioʊˌbrɑnˈkaɪdᵻs/

‘inflammation of the trachea and bronchia’ (Dunglison, 1857). [Compare scientific Latin tracheobronchitis (1828 or earlier).]

tracheocele n.

Brit.

/ˈtreɪkɪə(ʊ)siːl/

/trəˈkiːə(ʊ)siːl/

U.S.

/ˈtreɪkiəˌsil/

a tumour in or upon the trachea; also loosely applied to goitre or enlargement of the thyroid gland (also called bronchocele). [After scientific Latin tracheocele (1750 or earlier); compare French trachéocèle (1754 or earlier).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > goitre

wen1530

strume1559

struma1565

Bavarian poke1621

goitre1625

bronchocele1657

throat rupture1662

strumosity1674

Derby neck1769

Derbyshire neck1802

tracheocele1828

Graves's disease1868

thyrocele1886

strumitis1889

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea

bronchitis1814

plastic bronchitis1827

tracheocele1828

tracheitis1859

bronchiectasis1873

peribronchitis1876

bronchorrhœa1877

bronchospasm1901

broncho-constriction1910

Wegener's granulomatosis1948

1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tracheocele, an enlargement of the thyroid gland; bronchocele or goiter. Cyc.

1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 561 Tracheocele does not, as a rule, appear to be attended with much danger.

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tra′cheocele, a tumor of the neck containing air and communicating with the trachea.

tracheolaryngotomy n.

Brit.

/ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)larᵻŋˈɡɒtəmi/

/trəˌkiːə(ʊ)larᵻŋˈɡɒtəmi/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkioʊˌlɛrəŋˈɡɑdəmi/

incision of the trachea and larynx, laryngotracheotomy (see laryngo- comb. form).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on the throat

laryngotomy1661

bronchotomy1706

tracheotomy1726

pharyngotomy1730

oesophagotomy1811

staphylotomy1853

laryngotracheotomy1879

oesophagostomy1882

uvulatomy1887

laryngectomy1888

pharyngectomy1888

uvulotomy1889

oesophagectomy1892

thyro-cricotomy1899

tracheolaryngotomy1909

tracheostomy1945

1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Tracheolaryngotomy.

tracheo-œsophageal adj.

Brit.

/ˌtreɪkɪəʊᵻsɒfəˈdʒiːəl/

/ˌtreɪkɪəʊiːsɒfəˈdʒiːəl/

/trəˌkiːəʊᵻsɒfəˈdʒiːəl/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkioʊəˌsɑfəˈdʒiəl/

pertaining or common to the trachea and the œsophagus.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > wind-pipe

tracheal1710

tracheo-œsophageal1897

the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > throat or gullet > [adjective]

throated1530

guttural1594

jugulary1626

gutturine1692

oesophagal1778

oesophageal1786

throatal1847

oesophagiac1858

oesophagean1882

perioesophageal1890

tracheo-œsophageal1897

oesophagogastric1954

1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 365 This may lead to a tracheo~œsophageal or broncho-œsophageal fistula.

tracheophone n. and adj.

Brit.

/trəˈkiːə(ʊ)fəʊn/

/ˈtreɪkɪə(ʊ)fəʊn/

U.S.

/ˈtreɪkiəˌfoʊn/

/trəˈkiəˌfoʊn/

(a) n. a member of the Tracheophonæ or Tracheophones, a group of South American passerine birds, having the syrinx or vocal organ situated wholly or chiefly in the trachea (cf. tracheobronchial adj. above); (b) adj. belonging to this group. [After scientific Latin Tracheophones (1847 or earlier); compare also scientific Latin Tracheophonae (1856 or earlier), German Tracheophonen (1854 or earlier).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [noun] > miscellaneous groups or types > member of Tracheophonae

tracheophone1884

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [adjective] > relating to miscellaneous groups of > belonging to Tracheophonae

tracheophone1884

tracheophonine1888

tracheophonous1896

1884 Ibis July 241 This at once removes it from the Tracheophones, in which a tenth primary is always present.

1906 Athenæum 10 Mar. 304/2 Mr. W. P. Pycraft read a paper on the ‘Tracheophone Passeres’, which he described as a group differing from all the remaining Passeres in the formation of the syrinx.

tracheophonine adj.

Brit.

/ˌtrakɪˈɒfənʌɪn/

/ˌtreɪkɪˈɒfənʌɪn/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkiˈɑfəˌnaɪn/

= tracheophony n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [adjective] > relating to miscellaneous groups of > belonging to Tracheophonae

tracheophone1884

tracheophonine1888

tracheophonous1896

1888 Newton in Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 689 (note) The Furnariidæ of Garrod, consisting of about 8 genera of Tracheophonine Birds, some of whom build marvellous nests of mud spherical in form.

tracheophonous adj.

Brit.

/ˌtrakɪˈɒfənəs/

/ˌtreɪkɪˈɒfənəs/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkiˈɑfənəs/

= tracheophony n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [adjective] > relating to miscellaneous groups of > belonging to Tracheophonae

tracheophone1884

tracheophonine1888

tracheophonous1896

1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 940 Indications of such a tracheophonous Syrinx exist in various Cotingidæ and Pittidæ.

tracheophony n.

Brit.

/ˌtrakɪˈɒfəni/

/ˌtreɪkɪˈɒfəni/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkiˈɑfəni/

‘the sound heard over the trachea on auscultation’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1899).

ΚΠ

1844 R. Dunglison Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 4) Tracheophony, laryngophony.

tracheoscopy n.

Brit.

/ˌtrakɪˈɒskəpi/

/ˌtreɪkɪˈɒskəpi/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkiˈɑskəpi/

inspection or examination of the trachea, as with a laryngoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments

abdominoscopy1826

stethoscopy1853

haematoscopy1854

laparoscopy1855

autolaryngoscopy1860

autoscopy1861

laryngoscopy1861

pharyngoscopy1861

rhinoscopy1861

organoscopy1864

oesophagoscopy1872

otoscopy1874

endoscopy1879

tracheoscopy1880

gastroscopy1888

thoracoscopy1890

proctoscopy1896

rectoscopy1897

sigmoidoscopy1900

bronchoscopy1903

cystoscopy1908

peritoneoscopy1935

toposcopy1950

mediastinoscopy1959

sonogram1978

1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 502 (title of section) Tracheoscopy.

1904 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 10 Sept. 605 Instructions for the practice of laryngoscopy and tracheoscopy.

tracheoscopic adj.

Brit.

/ˌtrakɪə(ʊ)ˈskɒpɪk/

/ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)ˈskɒpɪk/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkiəˈskɑpɪk/

pertaining to tracheoscopy. [Compare German tracheoskopisch (1874 or earlier).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > examination by touch > specific parts or instruments

pleximetric1848

plessimetric1855

rhinoscopic1860

laryngoscopic1861

laryngoscopical1861

stethoscopical1867

tracheoscopic1880

cystoscopic1889

gastroscopic1892

oesophagoscopic1893

proctoscopic1896

specular1898

sigmoidoscopic1906

bronchoscopical1908

bronchoscopic1910

toposcopic1951

laparoscopic1967

1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 519 A tracheoscopic examination.

tracheoscopist n.

Brit.

/ˌtrakɪˈɒskəpɪst/

/ˌtreɪkɪˈɒskəpɪst/

U.S.

/ˌtreɪkiˈɑskəpəst/

one who practises tracheoscopy.

ΚΠ

1899 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Tracheoscopist.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tracheo-
释义	tracheo-comb. form Stress is determined by a range of factors though some degree of stress is always maintained on this combining form. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin tracheo-. Etymology: < scientific Latin tracheo-, combining form (in e.g. tracheotomia tracheotomy n.) of post-classical Latin trachea trachea n.; compare -o- connective.Compare French trachéo-, German tracheo-. used as combining form of trachea n., in modern terms of anatomy, zoology, pathology, and surgery. See also tracheotomy n., etc. tracheobranchia n. Brit. /ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪə/ , /trəˌkiːə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪə/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkioʊˈbræŋkiə/ plural tracheobranchiæ, a respiratory organ in certain insect larvæ, combining the characters of a trachea and a branchia or gill. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > eggs or young > [noun] > young or development of young > larva > parts of > respiratory organ tracheobranchia1877 1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals vi. 252 The so-called Tracheo-branchiæ..are in no sense branchiæ, but simply take the place of stigmata. tracheobronchial adj. Brit. /ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)ˈbrɒŋkɪəl/ , /trəˌkiːə(ʊ)ˈbrɒŋkɪəl/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkioʊˈbrɑŋkiəl/ pertaining to the trachea and the bronchi; also as n., a tracheobronchial muscle (in birds). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [noun] > parts of lung pneumatocyst1859 tracheobronchial1896 parabronchus1916 the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > of lung or parts of tracheobronchial1896 transpulmonary1902 1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 939 One pair of tracheo-bronchial muscles, arising mostly from the Trachea and attached to one or more of the bronchial semi-rings. 1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 939 Two dorsal and one ventral tracheo~bronchials. 1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 940 According to the position of the sound-producing membranes, three types of Syrinx are distinguishable:—Tracheal, Bronchial and Tracheo-Bronchial. Categories » tracheobronchitis n. Brit. /ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)brɒŋˈkʌɪtᵻs/ , /trəˌkiːə(ʊ)brɒŋˈkʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkioʊˌbrɑŋˈkaɪdᵻs/ , /ˌtreɪkioʊˌbrɑnˈkaɪdᵻs/ ‘inflammation of the trachea and bronchia’ (Dunglison, 1857). [Compare scientific Latin tracheobronchitis (1828 or earlier).] tracheocele n. Brit. /ˈtreɪkɪə(ʊ)siːl/ , /trəˈkiːə(ʊ)siːl/ , U.S. /ˈtreɪkiəˌsil/ a tumour in or upon the trachea; also loosely applied to goitre or enlargement of the thyroid gland (also called bronchocele). [After scientific Latin tracheocele (1750 or earlier); compare French trachéocèle (1754 or earlier).] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > goitre wen1530 strume1559 struma1565 Bavarian poke1621 goitre1625 bronchocele1657 throat rupture1662 strumosity1674 Derby neck1769 Derbyshire neck1802 tracheocele1828 Graves's disease1868 thyrocele1886 strumitis1889 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea bronchitis1814 plastic bronchitis1827 tracheocele1828 tracheitis1859 bronchiectasis1873 peribronchitis1876 bronchorrhœa1877 bronchospasm1901 broncho-constriction1910 Wegener's granulomatosis1948 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tracheocele, an enlargement of the thyroid gland; bronchocele or goiter. Cyc. 1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 561 Tracheocele does not, as a rule, appear to be attended with much danger. 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Tra′cheocele, a tumor of the neck containing air and communicating with the trachea. tracheolaryngotomy n. Brit. /ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)larᵻŋˈɡɒtəmi/ , /trəˌkiːə(ʊ)larᵻŋˈɡɒtəmi/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkioʊˌlɛrəŋˈɡɑdəmi/ incision of the trachea and larynx, laryngotracheotomy (see laryngo- comb. form). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on the throat laryngotomy1661 bronchotomy1706 tracheotomy1726 pharyngotomy1730 oesophagotomy1811 staphylotomy1853 laryngotracheotomy1879 oesophagostomy1882 uvulatomy1887 laryngectomy1888 pharyngectomy1888 uvulotomy1889 oesophagectomy1892 thyro-cricotomy1899 tracheolaryngotomy1909 tracheostomy1945 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Tracheolaryngotomy. tracheo-œsophageal adj. Brit. /ˌtreɪkɪəʊᵻsɒfəˈdʒiːəl/ , /ˌtreɪkɪəʊiːsɒfəˈdʒiːəl/ , /trəˌkiːəʊᵻsɒfəˈdʒiːəl/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkioʊəˌsɑfəˈdʒiəl/ pertaining or common to the trachea and the œsophagus. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > wind-pipe tracheal1710 tracheo-œsophageal1897 the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > throat or gullet > [adjective] throated1530 guttural1594 jugulary1626 gutturine1692 oesophagal1778 oesophageal1786 throatal1847 oesophagiac1858 oesophagean1882 perioesophageal1890 tracheo-œsophageal1897 oesophagogastric1954 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 365 This may lead to a tracheo~œsophageal or broncho-œsophageal fistula. tracheophone n. and adj. Brit. /trəˈkiːə(ʊ)fəʊn/ , /ˈtreɪkɪə(ʊ)fəʊn/ , U.S. /ˈtreɪkiəˌfoʊn/ , /trəˈkiəˌfoʊn/ (a) n. a member of the Tracheophonæ or Tracheophones, a group of South American passerine birds, having the syrinx or vocal organ situated wholly or chiefly in the trachea (cf. tracheobronchial adj. above); (b) adj. belonging to this group. [After scientific Latin Tracheophones (1847 or earlier); compare also scientific Latin Tracheophonae (1856 or earlier), German Tracheophonen (1854 or earlier).] ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [noun] > miscellaneous groups or types > member of Tracheophonae tracheophone1884 the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [adjective] > relating to miscellaneous groups of > belonging to Tracheophonae tracheophone1884 tracheophonine1888 tracheophonous1896 1884 Ibis July 241 This at once removes it from the Tracheophones, in which a tenth primary is always present. 1906 Athenæum 10 Mar. 304/2 Mr. W. P. Pycraft read a paper on the ‘Tracheophone Passeres’, which he described as a group differing from all the remaining Passeres in the formation of the syrinx. tracheophonine adj. Brit. /ˌtrakɪˈɒfənʌɪn/ , /ˌtreɪkɪˈɒfənʌɪn/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkiˈɑfəˌnaɪn/ = tracheophony n. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [adjective] > relating to miscellaneous groups of > belonging to Tracheophonae tracheophone1884 tracheophonine1888 tracheophonous1896 1888 Newton in Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 689 (note) The Furnariidæ of Garrod, consisting of about 8 genera of Tracheophonine Birds, some of whom build marvellous nests of mud spherical in form. tracheophonous adj. Brit. /ˌtrakɪˈɒfənəs/ , /ˌtreɪkɪˈɒfənəs/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkiˈɑfənəs/ = tracheophony n. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > [adjective] > relating to miscellaneous groups of > belonging to Tracheophonae tracheophone1884 tracheophonine1888 tracheophonous1896 1896 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. IV 940 Indications of such a tracheophonous Syrinx exist in various Cotingidæ and Pittidæ. tracheophony n. Brit. /ˌtrakɪˈɒfəni/ , /ˌtreɪkɪˈɒfəni/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkiˈɑfəni/ ‘the sound heard over the trachea on auscultation’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1899). ΚΠ 1844 R. Dunglison Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 4) Tracheophony, laryngophony. tracheoscopy n. Brit. /ˌtrakɪˈɒskəpi/ , /ˌtreɪkɪˈɒskəpi/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkiˈɑskəpi/ inspection or examination of the trachea, as with a laryngoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments abdominoscopy1826 stethoscopy1853 haematoscopy1854 laparoscopy1855 autolaryngoscopy1860 autoscopy1861 laryngoscopy1861 pharyngoscopy1861 rhinoscopy1861 organoscopy1864 oesophagoscopy1872 otoscopy1874 endoscopy1879 tracheoscopy1880 gastroscopy1888 thoracoscopy1890 proctoscopy1896 rectoscopy1897 sigmoidoscopy1900 bronchoscopy1903 cystoscopy1908 peritoneoscopy1935 toposcopy1950 mediastinoscopy1959 sonogram1978 1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 502 (title of section) Tracheoscopy. 1904 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 10 Sept. 605 Instructions for the practice of laryngoscopy and tracheoscopy. tracheoscopic adj. Brit. /ˌtrakɪə(ʊ)ˈskɒpɪk/ , /ˌtreɪkɪə(ʊ)ˈskɒpɪk/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkiəˈskɑpɪk/ pertaining to tracheoscopy. [Compare German tracheoskopisch (1874 or earlier).] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > examination by touch > specific parts or instruments pleximetric1848 plessimetric1855 rhinoscopic1860 laryngoscopic1861 laryngoscopical1861 stethoscopical1867 tracheoscopic1880 cystoscopic1889 gastroscopic1892 oesophagoscopic1893 proctoscopic1896 specular1898 sigmoidoscopic1906 bronchoscopical1908 bronchoscopic1910 toposcopic1951 laparoscopic1967 1880 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose I. 519 A tracheoscopic examination. tracheoscopist n. Brit. /ˌtrakɪˈɒskəpɪst/ , /ˌtreɪkɪˈɒskəpɪst/ , U.S. /ˌtreɪkiˈɑskəpəst/ one who practises tracheoscopy. ΚΠ 1899 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Tracheoscopist. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1828
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