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单词 topographic
释义

topographicadj.n.

/tɒpəʊˈɡrafɪk/
Etymology: < Greek τοπογραϕικός studious of topography, < stem of τοπογραϕία topography n.: see -ic suffix. Compare French topographique (16th cent. in Godefroy Compl.).
A. adj.
a. Of or pertaining to topography; = topographical adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > [adjective] > physical geography > topology or topography
topographicala1586
topographic1632
topological1715
topologic1872
topo1970
1632 E. Robertson in W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. B iv Townes Topographick view, and Riuers courses.
1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 1 If I have made no Topographic mistakes.
1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Topographic, Topographical, Topographick, pertaining to the Art of Topography.
1803 W. Taylor in Ann. Rev. 1 437 Some displays of topographic knowledge.
1883 Daily News 1 Sept. 5/3 A lieutenant employed in the topographic service..perished by the eruption of the 27th inst.
1898 Jrnl. School Geogr. (U.S.) Oct. 289 The lines followed by pioneer settlement..are greatly influenced by topographic configuration.
b. = topographical adj. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > study of body > [adjective] > human anatomy > regional
topographical1842
topographic1899
1899 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Topographic anatomy, descriptive anatomy; or, used in the restricted sense, surface anatomy.
B. n. plural.
topoˈgraphics n. the science of topography. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > [noun] > physical geography > topology or topography
topographyc1550
topographics1834
topology1850
1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus ii. viii, in Fraser's Mag. Apr. 445/2 Statistics, Geographics, Topographics came..almost of their own accord.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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adj.n.1632
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